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-80 (X300800)

Astronomical Diary, Parthian, Babylon · c. 141 BCE–224 CE

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Designation-80
IDX300800
Museum no.BM 46227
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodParthian · c. 141 BCE–224 CE
GenreAstronomical Diary
Find spotBabylon
Coordinates32.5434, 44.4222

English translation

By ORACC project adsd/adart3 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [1:2] o 2'2'–o 2'2'[...] gusty [...] winds. Night of the 7th, first part of the night, Mars was [...] above ζ Tauri [...]
Obverse [2:3] o 3'3'–o 3'3'[...] the north? and west? winds blew. Night of the 8th, clouds crossed the sky. The 8th, very overcast; in [...]
Obverse [3:4] o 4'4'–o 4'4'[... beginn]ing of the night, the moon was 2 cubits in front of α Virginis, the moon being 2 cubits [...]
Obverse [4:5] o 5'5'–o 5'5'[...] the south wind blew ... The 13th, moonset to sunrise: 4° 20', measured ... [...]
Obverse [5:6] o 6'6'–o 6'6'[...] of night all of it was covered; 22° of night maximal phase; when [it began] to clear, [...]
Obverse [6:7] o 7'7'–o 7'7'[...] blew; in its eclipse, there was ...; it was surrounded by a halo which was not closed ... [...]
Obverse [7:8] o 8'8'–o 8'8'[... δ /β] Scorpii it became eclipsed; at 1.0° after sunset. The 14th, [sunrise to moonset?:] 3° 30'? [...]
Obverse [8:9] o 9'9'–o 9'9'[...] 1 ½ cubits [... θ ] Ophiuchi. The 16th, the north wind blew. Night of the 17th, [...]
Obverse [9:10] o 10'10'–o 10'10'[...] Night of the 20th, first part of the night, Mars was [...] above η? [Geminorum ...]
Obverse [10:11] o 11'11'–o 11'11'[...] measured?. Night of the 22nd? [...]

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1'[...] ⸢x x x x x⸣ [...]
2'[...] ⸢ŠAR₂⸣{meš} GE₆ 7 USAN AN e ŠUR-⸢GIGIR-ša₂-ULU₃⸣ [...]
3'[...] ⸢SI u MAR GIN⸣-uʾ GE₆ 8 DIR AN DIB 8 ŠU₂.ŠU₂ ⸢ina⸣ [...]
4'[...] ⸢SAG⸣ GE₆ sin ina IGI ⸢SA₄-ša₂-ABSIN⸣ 2 KUŠ₃ sin 2 ⸢KUŠ₃⸣ [ana ...]
5'[...] ULU₃ GIN ⸢x x x x x⸣ a 13 4.20 ŠU₂ muš ⸢x⸣ [...]
6'[...] GE₆ gab-bi-šu₂ ŠU₂-im 22 GE₆ IR₂ ana ZALAG₂-ru ⸢ki⸣ [TAB-u₂ ...]
7'[...] GIN ina AN.KU₁₀-šu₂ ŠU₂ ŠU₂ AŠ GAR-in TUR₃ NU KAD₂ NIGIN [...]
8'[... MUL₂-x]-ša₂-⸢SAG-GIR₂.TAB⸣ ad₂ in 1 GE₆ GIN 14 3.30 [na ...]
9'[... MUL₂-KUR]-ša₂-KIR₄-šil-PA 1 1/2 KUŠ₃ 16 SI GIN GE₆ 17 [...]
10'[...] GE₆ 20 USAN AN e ⸢MUL₂-IGI⸣-[ša₂-še-pit₂-MAŠ.MAŠ n n ...]
11'[...] ⸢muš⸣ GE₆ 22 [...]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.