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AD -372B (X103722)

Astronomical Diary, Achaemenid, Babylon · c. 539 BCE–330 BCE

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DesignationAD -372B
IDX103722
Museum no.BM 36036
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodAchaemenid · c. 539 BCE–330 BCE
GenreAstronomical Diary
Find spotBabylon
Coordinates32.5434, 44.4222

English translation

By ORACC project adsd/adart1 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:1] o 1o 1–o 1o 1[Month I, ...]; sunset to moonset: 1 double-hour (= 30°); the moon was 1 cubit in front of η Tauri [...]
Obverse [1:2] o 22–o 22[...Ni]ght of the 2nd (and) the 2nd, overcast. The 2nd, equinox; I did not watch. Night of the 3rd, [...]
Obverse [2:3] o 33–o 33[...] ... Night of the 5th, first part of the night, the moon was [...] behind β Geminorum [...]
Obverse [3:4] o 44–o 44[...] cubits. Night of the 9th, clouds were in the sky. The 9th, gusty wind [...]
Obverse [4:5] o 55–o 55[Night of the 12th, first part of the night, the moon was] 2 cubits [behind] α Virginis. Night of the 13th, [moonrise to sunset:] 13°. [...]
Obverse [5:7] o 66–[...] ... Saturn’s acronychal rising; [I did] not? [watch ...]
Reverse [2:4] r 3'3'–[...] of year 32 of Arses who [is called] Artaxerxes [...]
Top [0:1] t.e. 1t.e. 1–t.e. 1t.e. 1[...] of year 32 of Arses who [is called] Artaxerxes [...]

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1[...] 1 KAS.<BU> na sin ina IGI MUL₂.MUL₂ 1 ⸢KUŠ₃⸣ [...]
2[...] ⸢GE₆⸣ 2 2 ŠU₂ 2 LAL₂-tim NU PAP GE₆ 3 [...]
3[...] ⸢x⸣ GE₆ 5 USAN sin ar₂ MAŠ.MAŠ-⸢ar₂⸣ [...]
4[...] KUŠ₃ GE₆ 9 DIR AN ZA 9 IM ŠAR₂ [...]
5[... GE₆ 12 USAN sin ar₂] ⸢SA₄⸣-ša₂-ABSIN 2 KUŠ₃ GE₆ 13 13 [...]
6[...] x GENNA ana ME E-a ⸢x⸣ [...]
r
1'[...] U₂ x [...]
2'[...] U₂ ⸢x x x⸣ [...]
3'[...] ⸢ša₂⸣ MU.32.KAM₂ {m}ar₂-šu₂ ša₂ {m}ar-[tak-šat-su ...]
t.e.
1[...] ša₂ MU 32.KAM₂ {m}ar₂-šu₂ ša₂ {m}ar-tak-šat-[su ...]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.