Zame Hymns (Q009323)
Hymn-Prayer, Early Dynastic IIIb, unclear · c. 2900 BCE–2340 BCE
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| Designation | Zame Hymns |
|---|---|
| ID | Q009323 |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Early Dynastic IIIb · c. 2900 BCE–2340 BCE |
| Genre | Hymn-Prayer |
| Find spot | unclear |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | iri an-da mu₂ | The city that grows with heaven |
| 2 | an-da gu₂ la₂ | stretched out over the sky, |
| 3 | |EN.E₂|{ki} | of the temple of Enki |
| 4 | dur an-ki | ... of heaven and earth |
| 5 | {d}en-E₂ kur gal | For En-E, the great mountain |
| 6-7 | {d}en-E₂ en nu-nam-nir | Bēl-ēkalle, the lord who does not revere |
| 8 | en dug₄-ga | the good lord |
| 9 | nu-gi₄-gi₄ | will not be returned. |
| 10 | nu-šar₂-šar₂ | he did not establish |
| 11 | {d}en-E₂ a-nun | For En-E, the prince |
| 12 | ki mu-ŋar-ŋar | from Mubarbar |
| 13 | diŋir gal-gal | large dibir stones |
| 14 | zag-me mu-dug₄ | he swore. |
| 15 | unug uri₃ maš | Unug, the holy water vessel |
| 16 | kul-ab₄ | Kulaba |
| 17 | ki en tud | the place where the lord was born, |
| 18 | {d}nin-irigal₂ zag-me | Ninirigal, the shining one, |
| 19 | e₂-šeg₁₂ šag₄ kul-ab₄ | The Ešeg temple of Kulaba |
| 20 | en nun tu-tu | lord, prince born |
| 21 | suh₁₀ {ŋeš}gibil | a new pig |
| 23 | suh₁₀ gibil diŋir | new sprout of the intertwined field, |
| 24 | gurun bad | ... pomegranate |
| 25 | ŋiparₓ(KISAL) diŋir | “Bipar, dibir, |
| 26 | {+ki}kisal diŋir | the courtyard of the intercalary river |
| 27 | kul-ab₄ an-gin₇ | Kulaba, like An |
| 28 | šu nu-ti | Hand of not living |
| 29 | {d}inana zag-me | Inana, the shining one, |
| 30 | abzu ki kur gal | Abzu, the place of the great mountain |
| 31 | eridug men an-ki | Eridug, the crown of heaven and earth, |
| 32 | en {d}nu-te-mud zag-me | lord Nutemud, the shining one, |
| 33 | kuara ir nun | Kuara, princely irru |
| 34 | {d}asar-lu₂-KALAG zag-me | Asallu-da’ir, the shining one, |
| 35 | urim₂ kur šim | Ur, the pure mountain |
| 36 | lugal {d}nanna zag-me | the king who reveres Nanna |
| 37 | e₂-babbar ŋišgal diŋir |NINDA₂×GUD| | The Ebabbar temple, the great threshing floor, the throne room |
| 38 | lugal {d}utu zag-me | king of Utu, shining |
| 39 | ki sig₁₉ nun tu-tu | the place where the princely horns were born, |
| 40 | ama {d}nin-gal zag-me | Mother Ningal is the shining one |
| 41 | u₃-gal-gal gi nim | large reeds of the high mountains, |
| 42 | dag lu₂ kalag-ga | the mighty man |
| 43 | an zag-me | shining heaven |
| 44 | eridug{ki} ki-ib₂{mušen} diŋir | Eridug, Kibmuš, Ibir |
| 45 | {d}dam-gal-nun zag-me | Damgalnuna, the shining one, |
| 46 | kur suh₁₀ diŋir | thick mountain range of the Ibir-mountains |
| 47 | kur ki sikil | The mountain, the pure place |
| 48 | zabalam₃ pana kug la₂ | zabalam-plant, pure pana-plant |
| 49 | zabalam₃ kar nun guru₇-guru₇ | Zabalam, the princely quay, the silo |
| 50 | mušen babbar {d}inana | white snake of Inana |
| 51 | {d}nin-UM zag-me | (for) NinUM, the foremost |
| 52 | |BU@90.BU.UN| | |
| 53 | mar-uru₅ ud | ... of the day |
| 54 | am-gal-nun zag-me | the foremost wild bull |
| 55 | {+ur₂}urumₓ(|A.HA|) |NINDA₂×GUD| babbar | white emmer cake |
| 56 | dil-im₆-babbar zag-me | Dilīmbabbar, the shining one, |
| 57 | UB uri₃ babbar | ... of white gold |
| 58 | pana-kug-la₂ zag-me | “Pākugla, the shining one, |
| 59 | šita₃ HAR mul | ring of a star |
| 60 | šita₃ za nunuz kug ereš-diŋir la₂-la₂ | a šivita stone, a holy cedar ebony |
| 61 | kaskal nun bar zimbir{ki} | the princely road outside Sippar |
| 62 | buranun idigna | the Euphrates River |
| 63 | mur-mur ša₄ | murmur plant |
| 64 | {d}nin-bi₂-lu-lu zag-me | Ninbilulu is the shining one |
| 65 | |KIŠ.AB@g| dag diŋir ki-gal | “Dag, dibir, kigal |
| 66 | ŋissu sig | “His is low, |
| 67 | {d}en-ki {d}nin-ki | Enki and Ninki |
| 68 | {d}nergalₓ(|KIŠ.AB@g|) zag-me | Nergal is the shining one |
| 69 | kiš gud du₇ | perfect gud net |
| 70 | {d}za-ba₄-ba₄ zag-me | Zababa, the shining one |
| 71 | adab nir BU-NUN | Adab, herald BU-NUN |
| 72 | eš₃ AN-x-SU | shrine ...-eriba |
| 73 | {d}aš₈-gi₄ zag-me | Ašgi is the shining one |
| 74 | keš₃ šeg₁₂ tu-tu | smashed bricks |
| 75 | e₂ tum₁₂ tur{mušen} | the house where the small wind blows |
| 76 | ama {d}nin-tu zag-me | Mother Nintu, you are the shining one |
| 77 | KI-EN-GI ki sikil | KI-EN-GI, the pure place |
| 78 | {d}mes-saŋŋa-unug zag-me | Messa-ba’unug, the shining one, |
| 79 | gudug dumu nun an | Gudug, princely son of An, |
| 80 | ŋiparₓ(KISAL) en an-da mu₂ | “Ippar, the lord of heaven and earth, |
| 81 | {d}menₓ(|GA₂×EN|) zag-me | Bēl, the shining one, |
| 82 | KI-EN-GI erin₂ kug | KI-EN-GI, the silver-troops; |
| 83 | lamma {d}nin-sumun₂ zag-me | the protective spirit of Ninsumun, the shining one, |
| 84 | ŋa₂-nun kug ub amar | “Silver throne of the calf, |
| 85 | {d}lugal-banda₃{+da} zag-me | Lugalbanda, the shining one, |
| 86 | karkara še gu til₃ | Carnelian, who keeps the barley alive |
| 87 | iškur zag-me | |
| 88 | ereš₂ ki nun idim | The queen, the place of the prince, the god |
| 89 | {+te}teme li nun nar du₁₂ | The “songs of the princely prince, the songs of the singers,’ |
| 90 | nisaba₂ zag-me | (a kind of fruit) |
| 91 | dulum₂ nagar nun | labor of the princely carpenter |
| 92 | aga₃ x še-lu₃ | ... crown |
| 93 | aga₃ ŠIM | head (of a pig) |
| 94 | šum kug-babbar | If silver (appears) |
| 95 | bulug₄ za₇-gin₃ | a lapis beard |
| 96 | {d}nin-dulum₂ zag-me | Nindul, the shining one, |
| 97 | kar nesaŋ a de₂-de₂ | the quay of nesa-flour pouring water, |
| 98 | {d}sirsir zag-me | Sirsir, the shining one, |
| 99 | |AB×AŠ₂| u₅ a šu₂ | |
| 100 | {d}ki-ki{mušen} zag-me | and Kikimuš, the shining one |
| 101 | |AB׊U₂| uri₃ gal-gal | “Ura, the great urine |
| 102 | kug {d}ezina₂ zag-me | the silver of Ezina, shining, |
| 103 | umma munus ur₄ | mother of a young woman |
| 104 | {d}nin-ur₄ zag-me | Ninurta, the shining one, |
| 105 | ki-an e₂ gud ur₃ saŋ gunu₃ | The place where oxen and dogs are plentiful, |
| 106 | {d}šara₂ zag-me | the exalted king |
| 107 | lagaš ki im KU₇ | Lagaš, the place of sweet clay |
| 108 | {d}ŋa₂-tum₃-dug₃ zag-me | Atumdug, the shining one, |
| 109 | niŋin₆ diŋir ab₂ NAGAR | nibin6 dibir cow, carpenter |
| 110 | siraraₓ(|AB×HA.TAG|) diŋir | sirarax of the river |
| 111 | |NINDA₂×GUD| NAGAR | carpenter's utensils |
| 112 | diŋir nin um-mu{mušen} | Ibir, the lady, the nursemaid |
| 113 | diŋir uru₁₆ nin um | Ibir, the city, the lady, the hero |
| 114 | nin um-AB dar | the lady of Um-AB dar, |
| 115 | {d}nanše zag-me | Nanše, the shining one, |
| 116 | ŋir₂-su | |
| 117 | e₂ gir₂-nun | house of Girnun, |
| 118 | {d}nin-ŋir₂-su zag-me | Ninbirsu is the shining one |
| 119 | |LAK617×LA| |NINDA₂×GUD| gunu₃ | a speckled pastry |
| 120 | {d}nin-gublaga(|LAK617×LA|) zag-me | (for) Ningublaga, the front |
| 121 | SAHAR iš |BU.NUN| | earth from the pomegranate |
| 122 | SAHAR iš gal babbar | earth, large ..., white |
| 123 | ŋeš-gi muš keš₂ | a snake bound to a rope |
| 124 | ambar suhur-suhur dug₃ | the marshes, the shady meadows, |
| 125 | iri a lu₂ dug₃ | City, woe, good man! |
| 126 | {d}lugal-DU-DUL₃ zag-me | “Lugal-ban-dul, the shining one, |
| 127 | en-gi{ki} ab₂ anše x | Enki, cows and donkeys |
| 128 | gu dili-bad | of the Dili-bad canal |
| 129 | am gud nu₂ | wild bull lying down on a throne |
| 130 | gu dili-bad | of the Dili-bad canal |
| 131 | am gu₂ gi₄ | wild bull roaring |
| 132 | saman₃ kiri₄ keš₂ | saman-flour tied to the nose |
| 133 | im ur₃ | clay of the roof |
| 134 | ur giggi eš₂-dam nu₂ | a black dog lying down on a bed |
| 135 | {d}nin-azu | For Ninazu |
| 136 | ab₂ silig-silig | cow with horns |
| 137 | {d}nin-azu zag-me | Ninazu is the shining one |
| 138 | ŠU-EŠ-GI še gu til₃ | Hand-of-ghost |
| 139 | {d}namma zag-me | Namma is the shining one |
| 140 | |AB.KID&KID| | |
| 141 | |SAL.HUB₂|-gal {d}inana | chief fattener of Inana |
| 142 | {d}nin-|AB.KID&KID| zag-me | (for) Nin-AB.KID, the foremost |
| 143 | gu₂-GANA₂ iš nun | Gu-GAN (means) princely. |
| 144 | {d}nam-nir zag-me | Namnir, the shining one, |
| 145 | GANA₂-gal da-ni ŋar | a big field, a wide field, |
| 146 | nun-GANA₂-gal zag-me | prince-of-gāngal, foremost, |
| 147 | lamma an-ki | the protective spirit of heaven and earth |
| 148 | ama-{+ga}gan nun unu | Amagan, prince, herder |
| 149 | {d}lamma-sag₉-ga zag-me | Lamma-saga, the shining one, |
| 150 | NE-GI ki nun | NE-GI, the princely place |
| 151 | NE-GI-BAR u₆ di | NE-GI-BAR, awe-inspiring, |
| 152 | izi u₆ ru | a shining fire |
| 153 | til₃ ušₓ(UŠX) | to live |
| 154 | kug {d}girra zag-me | the silver of Girra, the shining one |
| 155 | {d}KU₇ gud |NINDA₂×GUD| mušen | The god Kud, the bull of oxen, the snake |
| 156 | {d}kakkala zag-me | the foremost Kakkal, |
| 157 | URU@g-gal ab₂ du₇ | URUgal, perfect cow |
| 158 | {d}en-me-te-gal-ti zag-me | Enmetegalti, foremost |
| 159 | girim₃ | a weapon |
| 160 | {d}irhanₓ(|MUŠ.DIN.DAR.BALAG|){+ir-ha} | Irḫan |
| 161 | {d}nin-girim₃ zag-me | Ningirim, the shining one, |
| 162 | ab₂-ur₃ ab₂ babbar | white cow's thigh |
| 163 | {d}nin-e₂-kug zag-me | Ninekug, the shining one, |
| 164 | MAR bala an-ki | Amurru, bala of heaven and earth |
| 165 | {d}nin-MAR zag-me | (for) Nin-MAR, the foremost |
| 166 | na-ru₂ kar {d}nin-gal | the quay of Ningal |
| 167 | nu₁₁-agrun-ta-e₃ zag-me | Nūr-agrun-tae is our front. |
| 168 | e₂-gag-kaš-si kurun₂ tu | The E-gag-kasi, the kurun plant |
| 169 | {d}nin-gag-kaš-si zag-me | Ningagkasi, the shining one, |
| 170 | eš₃ kar₂-kar₂ | (a kind of container) |
| 171 | men an | crown of An, |
| 172 | kug {d}inana kur zag-me | Holy Inana, the shining mountain |
| 173 | kisiga gul-an | of the cult site of Gulan |
| 174 | {d}nin-mug zag-me | Ninmug, the shining one, |
| 175 | eš₃ bulug₄ bulug₄ an-ki | Incantation: “Brightness, brightness of heaven and earth, |
| 176 | {d}nin-nisig zag-me | Ninnisig, the shining one, |
| 177 | šuruppag pana kug nun | Šuruppag, the holy crown |
| 178 | {d}sud₃ nun zag-me | Sud, princely prince |
| 179 | |GA₂×MUŠ|-ME gud nun | (a kind of snake) |
| 180 | {d}nin-|GA₂×MUŠ| zag-me | (for) Ningublaga, the foremost |
| 181 | DA-ne en-zu | ... your lord |
| 182 | {d}nin-DA zag-me | (for) NinDA, the shining one, |
| 183 | isin₂ bulug₄ an-ki | ... of heaven and earth |
| 184 | {d}nin-isin₂ zag-me | “Ninisin is the shining one, |
| 185 | x gu duru₅ x | ... stag ... |
| 186 | e₂ an-ki | the temple of heaven and earth |
| 187 | lugal gu ba₁₃ si | king of the four quarters |
| 188 | nun še duru₅ sumun₂ lu x | prince with a thick head (and) a ... head |
| 189 | {d}nin-x-x zag-me | Beloved of Nin-, |
| 190 | {ŋeš}{+a}asalₓ(LAK212) | a kind of plant |
| 191 | en dug₃ | the good lord |
| 192 | {d}me-dim₂-ša₄ zag-me | Me-dimša, the shining one, |
| 193 | LAK225 anše babbar | white donkey |
| 194 | {d}lugal-u₉-sahar zag-me | Lugal-usahar, the shining one, |
| 195 | {+ki}kisig₂ gud uru₄ | Kisig, oxen herder |
| 196 | {d}{+nu}nunuz-dug₃ zag-me | Nugdug, the shining one, |
| 197 | en pana nun | lord, princely crown |
| 198 | niŋir na-nam | is indeed a nibir animal |
| 199 | {d}lugal-da-sila zag-me | Lugaldasila, the shining one, |
| 200 | dugina₂ gukkal tu | ... scepter |
| 201 | {d}MI-dam zag-me | “Šamaš-dam is shining, |
| 202 | umma₂ en-nun {kuš}ummudₓ(|A.EDIN|) | the guardian women’s boots |
| 203 | en-lu₂-nu-gid₂ zag-me | Enlunugid is our leader. |
| 204 | GIN₂-u₉-ša₃-ga | (a kind of reed) |
| 205 | {d}nin-šubur-mah₂ zag-me | Ninšubur-maḫ |
| 206 | a-šag₄ BU | field |
| 207 | menₓ(|GA₂×EN|) nun | princely men |
| 208 | {d}amar-ama₆-na zag-me | Amar-ama-na, the shining one, |
| 209 | ki-an gi duru₅ | the reedbeds of the sand dunes, |
| 210 | ki an uru₁₆ tu | the place of the great An, |
| 211 | AN-tu-da zag-me | “If he is high, |
| 212 | muru₃ e₂ a si | The muru of the house, filled with water |
| 213 | immalₓ(TUR₃) nu₂ | lying down in a stall |
| 214 | e₂ šag₄-ta | from the šag temple |
| 215 | suh₁₀ menₓ(|GA₂×EN|) | |
| 216 | he₂-|GAM+GAM| | may it be. |
| 217 | {d}ama-ušum-gal zag-me | Ama-ušumgal, the shining one |
| 218 | kul-aba₄ sila daŋal | kulaba-vessel in the street |
| 219 | menₓ(|GA₂×EN|) | |
| 220 | utu {d}ištaran | the birth of Ištaran |
| 221 | {d}nin-UM | For Ninum |
| 222 | sa-bar₆ pana | sabar-flour |
| 223 | šita₂ za-gin₃ | lapis lazuli skin |
| 224 | {d}nin-nagar zag-me | Ninnagar, the shining one, |
| 225 | ŋeš-gi ki dug₃ | The reedbed, the pleasant place |
| 226 | nam-ma-LAK131 | Namma-LAK131 |
| 227 | ama {d}li₉-si₄ | mother Lisi, |
| 228 | ŋeš-gi ki dug₃ | The reedbed, the pleasant place |
| 229 | nam-ma-LAK131 | Namma-LAK131 |
| 230 | zag-me dug₄-ga | a good crown |
| 231 | diŋir gal-gal | large dibir stones |
| 232 | ama {d}li₉-si₄ zag-me | the mother of Lisi, the shining one, |
Sources & licences
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.