Sargon II 012 (Q006493)
Royal Inscription, Neo-Assyrian, Khorsabad (Dur-Šarrukin) · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
Open in the reader & map →See it among all tablets
| Designation | Sargon II 012 |
|---|---|
| ID | Q006493 |
| Collection | unlocated |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Neo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE |
| Genre | Royal Inscription |
| Find spot | Khorsabad (Dur-Šarrukin) |
| Coordinates | 36.5100, 43.2283 |
English translation
By ORACC project rinap/scores · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| Obverse [0:3] 11–33 | Palace of Sargon (II), king of the world, king of Assyria, governor of Babylon, king of the land of Sumer and Akkad; |
| Obverse [3:22] 44–2222 | the king who with the support of the gods Aššur, Nabû, (and) Marduk, ruled (lit.: “I ruled”) all together from the land Yadnana (Cyprus), which is in the middle of the Western Sea, as far as the border(s) of Egypt and the land Musku, the wide land Amurru, the land Ḫatti (Syria) in its entirety, (10) all of (the land) Gutium, the distant Medes (who live) on the border of Mount Bikni, the lands Ellipi (and) Rāši on the border of the land Elam, all the Arameans who live beside the Tigris, Surappu, (and) Uqnû Rivers, (15) as far as the cities Dunni-Šamaš, Bubê, (and) Tīl-Ḫumba which are on the border of the land Elam, the land Karduniaš (Babylonia) from one end to the other (lit.: “above and below”), all of Chaldea, as much as there is (of it), (and) the land Bīt-Yakīn, which is on the shore of the sea, as far as the border of Dilmun; (20) I set eunuchs of mine as provincial governors over them and imposed the yoke of my lordship upon them. |
| Obverse [22:29] 2323–2929 | At that time, using (as laborers) enemy people that I had conquered, whom the gods Aššur, (25) Nabû, (and) Marduk had made bow down at my feet, and (who) (now) pull my yoke, (and) in accordance with divine will (and) my heart’s desire, I built a city at the foot of Mount Muṣri, upstream from Nineveh, and named it Dūr-Šarrukīn. |
| Obverse [29:45] 3030–4545 | I built inside it (the city) a palace using (lit.: “of”) elephant ivory, ebony, boxwood, musukkannu-wood, cedar, cypress, daprānu-juniper, juniper, and terebinth to be my royal residence. I then invited the god Aššur, the great lord, and the (other) gods who dwell in Assyria, (35) (to come) inside it, and I offered pure, honorific sacrifices before them. I received substantial audience gift(s) from rulers from the four quarters (of the world), who had submitted to the yoke of my lordship and (thereby) saved their lives, (along) with (gifts) from the provincial governors of my land, (40) overseers, commanders, nobles, eunuchs, and temple administrators. I had them sit down for a banquet and held a festival. |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | E₂.GAL {m}LUGAL-GI.NA LUGAL kiš-ša₂-ti | |
| 2 | LUGAL KUR aš-šur{ki} GIR₃.NITA₂ KA₂.DINGIR.RA{ki} | |
| 3 | LUGAL KUR EME.GI₇ u₃ ak-ka-di-i | |
| 4 | LUGAL ša i-na tu-kul-ti {d}aš-šur | |
| 5 | {d}AG {d}AMAR.UTU iš-tu {kur}ia-ad-na-na | |
| 6 | ša MURUB₄ tam-tim ša ša₂-lam {d}UTU-ši | |
| 7 | a-di pa-aṭ {kur}mu-ṣu-ri | |
| 8 | u₃ {kur}mu-uš-ki KUR MAR.TU{ki} | |
| 9 | DAGAL-tim {kur}ḫat-ti a-na si-ḫir-ti-ša₂ | |
| 10 | nap-har gu-ti-um{ki} {kur}ma-da-a-a | |
| 11 | ru-qu-ti ša₂ pa-aṭ {kur}bi-ik-ni {kur}el-li-pi₂ | |
| 12 | {kur}ra-a-ši ša pa-aṭ {kur}ELAM.MA{ki} | |
| 13 | na-gab {lu₂}a-ri-me a-ši-ib a-aḫ | |
| 14 | {id₂}IDIGNA {id₂}su-rap-pi {id₂}uq-ne₂-e | |
| 15 | a-di {uru}dun-ni-{d}UTU {uru}bu-be₂-e {uru}DU₆-{d}ḫum-ba | |
| 16 | ša₂ mi-ṣir {kur}ELAM.MA{ki} {kur}kar₂-dun-ia₂-aš₂ | |
| 17 | e-liš u₃ šap-liš gi-mir {kur}kal-di | |
| 18 | mal ba-šu-u₂ {kur}E₂-{m}ia-kin₇ ša ki-ša₂-di | |
| 19 | {id₂}mar-ra-ti a-di pa-aṭ NI.TUK{ki} | |
| 20 | mit-ḫa-riš a-be-el-ma {lu₂}šu-ut SAG.MEŠ-ia | |
| 21 | a-na {lu₂}EN.NAM-u₂-ti {lu₂}EN.NAM-u₂-ti UGU-šu₂-nu | |
| 22 | aš₂-tak-kan-ma ni-ir be-lu-ti-ia | |
| 23 | e-mid-su-nu-ti ina u₄-me-šu₂-ma ina ba-ḫu-la-te | |
| 24 | na-ki-ri ki-šit-ti ŠU.II-ia ša₂ {d}aš-šur | |
| 25 | {d}AG {d}AMAR.UTU a-na GIR₃.II-ia u₂-šak-ni-šu₂-ma | |
| 26 | i-šu-ṭu ab-ša₂-a-ni ki-i ṭe₃-em DINGIR-ma | |
| 27 | ina GIR₃.II {kur}mu-uṣ-ri e-le-en NINA{ki} | |
| 28 | ina bi-bil₂ lib₃-bi-ia URU DU₃-uš-ma | |
| 29 | {uru}BAD₃-{m}MAN-GIN az-ku-ra ni-bit-su | |
| 30 | E₂.GAL ZU₂ AM.SI {giš}ESI {giš}TUG₂ | |
| 31 | {giš}mu-suk-kan-ni {giš}ere-ni {giš}ŠUR.MIN₃ {giš}dap₂-ra-ni | |
| 32 | {giš}{šim}LI u₃ {giš}bu-uṭ-ni a-na mu-šab | |
| 33 | LUGAL-ti-ia qer-bu-uš-šu₂ ab-ni-ma | |
| 34 | {d}aš-šur EN GAL-u₂ u₃ DINGIR.MEŠ a-ši-bu-ut | |
| 35 | KUR aš-šur{ki} ina qer-bi-ši-in aq-re-e-ma | |
| 36 | {udu}SISKUR.MEŠ tak-bit-ti KU₃.MEŠ ma-ḫar-šu₂-un | |
| 37 | aq-qi₂ ša mal-ki kib-rat LIMMU₂-i ša a-na ni-ir | |
| 38 | be-lu-ti-ia ik-nu-šu-ma e-ṭe₃-ru | |
| 39 | nap-šat-sun₂ it-ti {lu₂}EN.NAM.MEŠ {lu₂}EN.NAM.MEŠ ma-ti-ia | |
| 40 | {lu₂}ak-li {lu₂}ša₂-pi-ri NUN.MEŠ | |
| 41 | {lu₂}šu-ut SAG.MEŠ u ša₂-tam-me | |
| 42 | ta-mar-ta-šu-nu | |
| 43 | ka-bit-tu am-ḫur | |
| 44 | i-na qe₂-re-ti u₂-še-šib-šu₂-nu-ti-ma | |
| 45 | aš₂-ta-kan-na ni-gu-tu₂ |
Sources & licences
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.