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Šamaš-šuma-ukin 3 (Q006313)

Royal Inscription, Neo-Babylonian, Borsippa · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE

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DesignationŠamaš-šuma-ukin 3
IDQ006313
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Babylonian · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE
GenreRoyal Inscription
Find spotBorsippa
Coordinates32.3907, 44.3448

English translation

By ORACC project ribo/babylon6 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:12] 11–1212I, Šamaš-šuma-ukīn, [mighty] king, [king] of Babylon, king of the land of Sumer and Akkad, august [vice]-regent, true shepherd, who reveres the lord of lords; the one during [who]se reign the Enlil of the gods, the god Marduk, had pity, entered Babylon amidst rejoicing, and took up his residence in Esagil forevermore; [who (re)confirmed] the regular offerings (in) Esagil (for) the gods of the land of Sumer and Akkad; son of Esarhaddon, great king, mighty king, king of the world, king of Assyria, (and) king of the land of Sumer and Akkad; grandson of Sennacherib, king of Assyria; descendant of Sargon (II), king of Assyria (and) king of the land of Sumer and Akkad; favorite (brother) of Ashurbanipal, king of the world, king of Assyria, (and) king of the four quarters (of the world) —
Obverse [12:16] 1313–1616(With regard to) the enclosure wall of Ezida (‟True House”) which had become old during the reign of a previous king and whose foundation had become weak, during my reign, I renovated its dilapidated sections and made (them) high as a mountain.
Obverse [16:25] 1717–2525Whoever among the future kings, my descendants, appears and governs the land, may he read my statue, anoint (it) with oil, (and) offer a sacrifice! May he write my name with his (own) name and praise my deeds! (Then), may the god Nabû, scribe of Esagil, inscribe a long life for him upon (his) tablet, determine (for him) longevity as his lot, (and) constantly say good things about him in the presence of the god Marduk, king of the gods!
Obverse [25:34] 2626–3434(But), as for the one who erases my inscribed name or the name of my favorite brother by some crafty device and makes my statue unrecognizable, or changes its position and does not put it with his (own) statue, may the god Nabû, august lord, glare at him angrily and make [his name], his descendants, his offspring, (and) [his] progeny disappear [from the mouths of the multi]tudes [of people, and may he have no] pi[ty] upon him!

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
1⸢a-na⸣-[ku]
2{[d]}⸢GIŠ.NU₁₁⸣-MU-GI.NA MAN ⸢dan⸣-[nu]
3[MAN] TIN.TIR{ki} MAN KUR-EME.GI₇ u ⸢URI{ki⸣}
4⸢ENSI₂⸣ ṣi-ru SIPA ki-nu pa-lih EN ⸢EN.EN⸣
5[ša] ina BALA-šu₂ {d}EN.LIL₂ DINGIR.DINGIR {<d>}AMAR.UTU ARHUŠ ir-šu₂-u
6⸢ina⸣ ri-ša₂-a-tu₂ a-na TIN.TIR{ki} i-⸢ru⸣-um-ma
7ina e₂-sag-il₂ ša₂ da-rat šu-bat-su ir-⸢me⸣
8sat-tuk-ku e₂-sag-gil₂ DINGIR.ME KUR-EME.GI₇ u ⸢URI{ki} u₂-kin⸣
9⸢DUMU⸣ AN.ŠAR₂-PAP-AŠ MAN GAL MAN dan-nu MAN ŠU₂ MAN KUR-aš-⸢šur⸣
10⸢LUGAL⸣ KUR-EME.GI₇ u URI{ki} A A {d}30-PAP.ME-SU MAN KUR-⸢aš-šur⸣
11⸢ŠA₃⸣.BAL.BAL LUGAL-GIN MAN KUR-aš-šur MAN KUR-EME.GI₇ u ⸢URI⸣{ki}
12⸢ta⸣-lim AN.ŠAR₂-DU₃-A MAN ŠU₂ MAN KUR-aš-šur MAN kib-rat LIMMU₂-ti
13E₂.SIG₄ e₂-zi-da ša₂ BALA-e LUGAL mah-ri
14la-ba-riš il-lik-ma i-ni-ši tem-me-en-šu₂
15i-na BALA-e-a an-hu-us-su ud-diš-ma
16u₂-za-aq-qi₂-ir hur-sa-niš
17man-nu ina LUGAL.ME ar-ku-tu₂ DUMU.ME-e-a
18ša₂ E₁₁-ma u₂-ma-ʾa-a-ru KUR
19ṣa-lam-a li-mur-ma I₃.GIŠ lip-šu-uš
20ni-qa-a liq-qi₂ MU-a it-ti MU-šu₂
21liš-ṭur-ma ep-še-ti-ia₂ lit-ta-ʾi-id
22{d}na-bi-um DUB.SAR e₂-sag-il₂
23u₄-me TIN-šu₂ GID₂.MEŠ ina ṭup-pi liš-ṭur
24ši-mat la-ba-ri li-šim ši-mat-su
25ina ma-har {d}AMAR.UTU LUGAL DINGIR.MEŠ MUNUS.SIG₅-šu₂
26lit-tas-qar ⸢ka⸣-a-a-an ša₂ šu-mi₃ šaṭ-ru
27u₃ MU ta-lim-ia ina ši-pir ni-kil-tu₂
28i-pa-aš₂-ši-ṭu-ma ṣa-lam-a u₂-sah-hu-u
29lu-u₂ a-šar-šu₂ u₂-nak-ka-ru-ma
30⸢it⸣-ti ṣa-lam-i-šu₂ la i-šak-ka-nu
31{⸢d}AG⸣ EN ṣi-ru ag-giš lik-kil-me-šu₂-⸢ma⸣
32[šum-šu₂] ⸢NUMUN-šu₂ pe-er⸣-i-šu₂ na-an-na-⸢ab⸣-[šu₂]
33[ina pi-i UN.MEŠ de-ša₂]-⸢a⸣-ti li-hal-⸢liq⸣-[ma]
34[a-a ir-ši]-⸢šu₂⸣ re-⸢e⸣-[mu]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.