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Šamaš-reša-uṣur 2 (Q006207)

Royal Inscription, Neo-Babylonian, Sur Jureh · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE

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DesignationŠamaš-reša-uṣur 2
IDQ006207
Museum no.IM 124199
CollectionIraq Museum, Baghdad, Iraq
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Babylonian · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE
GenreRoyal Inscription
Find spotSur Jureh
Coordinates34.3113, 42.2056

English translation

By ORACC project suhu · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:1] o 1o 1–o 1o 1[I, Šamaš-rēša-uṣur, governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of Mari, am the son of Iqīša-Marduk, ditto (governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of Mari); Iqīš]a-Marduk was the son of Uayyāmu; Uayyāmu
Obverse [1:2] o 22–o 22[was the son of ..., (ditto [governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of Mari]); ... was the son of Adad-nādin-zēr]i, ditto (governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of Mari); Adad-nādin-zēri was the son of Kudurru, ditto (governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of Mari); one of an enduring lineage;
Obverse [2:3] o 33–o 33[distant descendant of Tunamissaḫ, son of Ḫamm]u-rāpi, king of Babylon. My ancestors are numerous; [(...)] I have not written down [their name(s) from ... to Kudurru].
Obverse [3:5] o 44–o 55I, Šamaš-rēša-uṣur, governor of the land [of Sūḫu and the land of Mari, ...] built a town and named it Āl-gabbāri-<bānî>.
Obverse [5:6] o 66–o 66[...] its [to]wer, which with bitumen and baked bricks
Obverse [6:7] o 77–o 77[...] I made greater [than] my forefathers.
Obverse [7:8] o 88–o 88[...] the gods Madānu (and) Rammānu, the great gods,
Obverse [8:10] o 99–o 1010[(...) I settled them in] a pleasant abode [inside my town Āl-gabbār]i-bānî. [... Ā]l-gabbāri-bānî at the same time ...
Obverse [10:11] o 1111–o 1111[...] ... facing
Obverse [11:12] o 1212–o 1212[...] I named it [Nār/Kār/Dūr-Šamaš-rē]ša-uṣur. ...
Obverse [12:13] o 1313–o 1313[...] ... near ... Šamaš-rēša-uṣur
Obverse [14:15] o 1515–o 1515[...] I named it [Dū]r-Šamaš-rēša-uṣur.
Obverse [15:16] o 1616–o 1616[...] my hands
Obverse [16:17] o 1717–o 1717[...] I named it [Nār/Kār/Dūr-Šamaš-rē]ša-uṣur.
Obverse [17:18] o 1818–o 1818[...] I established there
Obverse [18:19] o 1919–o 1919[... which] exists
Obverse [19:20] o 2020–o 2020[...] the land of Sūḫu
Obverse [20:21] o 2121–o 2121[...] Dūr-Šamaš-rēša-uṣur
Obverse [21:22] o 2222–o 2222[...] ... the land Uqāya
Obverse [23:24] o 2424–o 2424[...] my [...] I surrounded and
Obverse [24:25] o 2525–o 2525[...] ... I est[abli]sh
Reverse [1:4] r 2'2'–r 4'4'[...] Anyone in the future [who comes forward ...] they should read [this inscription] out loud to him [ ... that (man), (if)] no [one] can read (this inscription) out loud to him
Reverse [4:7] r 5'5'–r 7'7'[(...)] should ask [(...) the eld]ers of his land: “[Is it] true [that Šamaš-rēša-uṣur, governor of the land of Sūḫu and the land of] Mari, [accomplished these] tasks?”

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1[...] x-a-{d}AMAR.UTU DUMU {m}U₂-A-A-MU {m}U₂-A-A-MU
2[... {m}{d}IŠKUR-SUM]-⸢NUMUN⸣ MIN {m}{d}IŠKUR-SUM-NUMUN DUMU {m}NIG₂.DU MIN NUMUN da-ru-u₂
3[... {m}(ha)-am]-⸢mu⸣-ra-pu LUGAL TIN.TIR{ki} ma-aʾ-du AD.MEŠ-u₂-a
4[...] ⸢ul⸣ aš₂-ṭur ana-ku {m}{d}UTU-SAG-PAP {lu₂}GAR KUR
5[...] ⸢URU⸣ ab-ni-ma URU-gab-ba-ri-<DU₃> MU-šu₂ az-kur
6[... di]-ma-ti-šu₂ ša₂ ESIR.HI.A u a-gur-ru
7[... UGU ša] ⸢AD⸣.MEŠ-e-a mah-ru-u₂-tu u₂-ša₂-tirₓ(DIR)
8[... {d]}DI.KUD {d}ram-ma-nu DINGIR.MEŠ GAL.MEŠ
9[... URU-gab-ba]-⸢ri⸣-DU₃ KI.TUŠ ṭa-ab-ti
10[u₂-šar-me-šu₂-nu-ti ...] ⸢URU-gab⸣-ba-ri-DU₃ 1-niš ⸢na⸣-šu₂-u
11[...] x A DA KU a-na tar-ṣu
12[... BAD₃-{m}{d}UTU]-⸢SAG⸣-PAP MU-šu₂ az-kur x-ri-is-su
13[...] x ša₂/a ṭa-hu x x {m}{d}UTU-SAG-PAP
14[...] ⸢ra⸣-a AŠ x x HU x AN
15[...] ⸢BAD₃⸣-{m}{d}UTU-SAG-PAP MU-šu₂ az-kur
16[...]-ṣir qa-te-ia
17[... BAD₃-{m}{d}UTU]-⸢SAG⸣-PAP MU-šu₂ ⸢az⸣-kur
18[...] x-šu₂ ina lib₃-bi aš₂-kun
19[...] i-ba-aš₂-šu₂-u₂
20[...] x {kur}su-hi
21[...] x ⸢BAD₃⸣-{m}{d}UTU-SAG-PAP
22[...] ŠA₃ TI ⸢LA I⸣ {kur}u₂-qa-a-a
23[...] x x GI TI
24[...]-ti-ia al-si-ma
25[...] x NU a-⸢šak-kan⸣
26[...] x x [x x x]
r
1'[...] x GAL x [...]
2'[...] man-nu ar₂-ku-⸢u₂⸣ [x x (x)]
3'[...] ⸢ina⸣ IGI-šu₂ lil-su-u₂ [(x x)]
4'[... ina] IGI-šu₂ la i-ša₂-as-su-[u₂]
5'[... ši-bu]-ut KUR-šu₂ liš-al um-ma kit-⸢tu⸣-[u₂]
6'[... {kur]}ma-ri dul-la-a-ti
7'[an-na-a-ti i-pu]-⸢uš⸣

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.