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Nebuchadnezzar II 016 (Q005487)

Royal Inscription, Neo-Babylonian, Babylon · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE

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DesignationNebuchadnezzar II 016
IDQ005487
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Babylonian · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE
GenreRoyal Inscription
Find spotBabylon
Coordinates32.5434, 44.4222

English translation

By ORACC project ribo/babylon7 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse Column i [0:5] i 1i 1–i 55Nebuchadnezzar (II), king of Babylon, the one who provides for Esagil and Ezida, heir of Nabopolassar, king of Babylon, am I.
Obverse Column i [5:19] i 66–i 1919In order to strengthen the protection of Esagil (so that) no evil doer and murderer can come near Babylon, (I did something) that no king of the past had done: In the outskirts of Babylon, I had Babylon surrounded with a fortified wall on the other, eastern bank. I dug out its moat and raised its embankment(s) as high as a mountain with bitumen (and) baked brick.
Obverse Column i [19:24] i 2020–i 2424I constructed its broad gates, plated immense doors of cedar with bronze and fixed them (in those gates).
Obverse Column i [24:27] i 2525–i 2727I checked the outflow(s) of its water and built its embankments with bitumen and baked brick.
Obverse Column ii [0:16] ii 1ii 1–ii 1616So that no robber (or) sneak thief could enter the outflows of its water, I blocked its outflow(s) with shiny iron. I ...ed (it) with crossbars and ... of iron and reinforced its joint(s). I strengthened the protection of Esagil and Babylon and (thereby) established the lasting fame of my kingship.
Obverse Column ii [16:28] ii 1717–ii 2828O lord Marduk, look with favor upon my handiwork and give me as a gift a long life. Whenever (I am in) battle and war, O Marduk, be the helper upon whom I can rely. May your fierce weapons, which cannot be withstood, go at my side to cut down my enemies.

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
i
1{d}na-bi-um-ku-du-ur₂-ri-u₂-ṣu-ur₂
2šar ba-bi-lam{ki}
3⸢za⸣-ni-in e₂-sag-il₂ u₃ e₂-zi-da
4⸢DUMU⸣ {d}na-bi-um-IBILA-u₂-ṣu-ur₂
5šar ba-bi-lam{ki} a-na-ku
6aš-šum ma-aṣ-ṣa-ar-ti e₂-sag-il₂
7du-un-nu-nim
8le-em-num u₃ ša-ag-gi-šum
9a-na ba-bi-lam{ki} la sa-na-qa₂
10ša ma-na-a-ma šar ma-ah-⸢ri⸣
11la i-pu₂-šu
12BAD₃ da-num₂ in ka-ma-at ba-bi-lam{ki}
13BA.LA.RI {d}UTU.E₃ {d}UTU.E₃
14ba-bi-lam{ki} u₂-ša-as₃-hi-ir
15hi-ri-su ah-⸢re-e-ma⸣
16ki-bi₂-ir₄-ša in ku-⸢up⸣-[ri]
17u₃ a₃-gu-ur₂-ru
18u₂-za-aq-qi₂-ir₄
19hu-ur₂-sa-ni-iš
20KA₂.GAL.KA₂.GAL-šu ša-ad-⸢la-a-ti⸣
21u₂-ra-ak-ki-is-⸢ma⸣
22da-la-a-ti e-re-nim ṣi-⸢ra-a⸣-ti
23si₃-pa-ar-ri u₂-ha-al-li-ip-ma
24u₂-ra-at-ti-ši-na-a-ti
25{id₂}mu-ṣi me-e-šu as₃-ni-⸢iq⸣-ma
26in ku-up-ri u₃ ⸢a₃-gu⸣-ur₂-ru
27ab-na-a su-⸢uk⸣-ki-šu
ii
1aš-šum in {id₂}mu-ṣe-e me-e-⸢ša⸣
2ha-ab-ba-a-tim
3mu-ut-ta-ha-⸢li-lum⸣
4la e-re-⸢bi⸣
5in pa-ar-zi-il-lum e-⸢lu₄-tim⸣
6aṣ₃-ba-at mu-ṣa-a-⸢ša⸣
7in hu-qu gu-ul-la-a-⸢tim⸣
8pa-ar-zi-il-⸢lum⸣
9u₂-uš-ši-im-⸢ma⸣
10u₂-uš-ši-iṭ ri-ki-is-⸢sa⸣
11ma-aṣ-ṣa-ar-ti e₂-sag-⸢il₂⸣
12u₃ ba-bi-lam{⸢ki⸣}
13u₂-da-an-ni-in-⸢ma⸣
14šu-ma-am da-ri₂-a-am
15ša šar-ru₄-⸢ti-ia⸣
16lu aš-ta-ak-ka-an
17{d}AMAR.UTU be₂-e-⸢la⸣
18⸢li⸣-pi₂-it qa₂-ti-⸢ia⸣
19a-na da-mi-iq-⸢tim⸣
20na-ap-li-is-⸢ma⸣
21ba-la-ṭam da-ri₂-a-⸢am⸣
22a-na ši-ri-ik-⸢ti⸣ šu-⸢ur₂-kam⸣
23e-ma qa₂-ab-lam u₃ ⸢ta-ha-zi⸣
24lu re-ṣi tu-kul₂-ti-⸢ia⸣
25{d}⸢AMAR.UTU⸣ at-ta-⸢ma⸣
26⸢ka-ak-ki-ka⸣ e-ez-zu-⸢tim⸣
27⸢ša⸣ la im-ma-ah-⸢ha-ru⸣
28a-na šu-um-qu₂-ut na-ki-⸢ri-ia⸣
29⸢li-il-li⸣-ku i-da-a-a

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.