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Ashurbanipal 021 (Q003720)

Royal Inscription, Neo-Assyrian, Kuyunjik (Nineveh) · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationAshurbanipal 021
IDQ003720
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreRoyal Inscription
Find spotKuyunjik (Nineveh)
Coordinates36.3587, 43.1519

English translation

By ORACC project rinap/rinap5 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:3] 11–33I, Ashurbanipal, [...] creation of the hands of (the god) Ašš[ur ...], son of E[sar]hadd[on, ...]
Obverse [3:6] 1'1'–3'3'[..., build]er of [..., ...] (and) Nabû [...] with the gaze of their eyes, [...].
Obverse [6:7] 4'4'–4'4'[... I compl]eted [...] its walls. [...]
Obverse [7:8] 5'5'–5'5'[... m]y [lady], that is in Nineveh, Egašankalama [...]
Obverse [8:9] 6'6'–6'6'[... the] great [gods], my lords, their cult centers [...]
Obverse [9:11] 7'7'–8'8'[... b]ronze, iron, [...] his pure daises [...] I constantly set up [...] of silver (and) gold.
Obverse [11:12] 9'9'–9'9'E[...].
Obverse [12:13] 10'10'–10'10'[E]meslam, the temple of the god Nergal of Cu[tha, ...].
Obverse [13:14] 11'11'–11'11'[... d]imensions, temple appurtenance(s) of silver, gold, [...].
Obverse [14:16] 12'12'–13'13'[N]anāya, the great lady, (who) f[rom ... i]n Eḫiliana, which she love[s. ...]
Obverse [16:17] 14'14'–14'14'[...] I built (and) [comple]ted. [I ...] their aban[doned] regular offerings. [(...)]
Obverse [17:19] 15'15'–16'16'[..., the great gods], my [lord]s, fully carried out [..., spread] their benev[olent] protection [over me, and ...] th[ey] made [...] b[ow down] to my yoke. [...] I had no rival (lit. “there was no rival”).
Obverse [19:20] 17'17'–17'17'[I conquered] the city Thebes, a royal city of Egyp[t and Kush. ...]
Obverse [20:21] 18'18'–18'18'[...] I brought to naught. [I ...] its gods (and) [its] goddesses. [...]
Obverse [21:22] 19'19'–19'19'[... with Tugdam]mî, king of a barbarian horde, a n[omad, ...]
Obverse [22:24] 20'20'–21'21'[...] I killed (and) cut down (with the sword). The land Media, Mannea, [...] the lands ...uppi and Qadê, which is on the sh[ore of ...]
Obverse [24:25] 22'22'–22'22'[...] ... By the command of the deities Aššur, Mullissu, <Bēl (Marduk)>, Nabû, [...]
Obverse [25:26] 23'23'–23'23'[...] of mine (who) are insubmissive [...] the might of the deities Aššur, Mullissu, Bēl (Marduk), [...]
Obverse [26:27] 24'24'–24'24'[... from the Upper Sea of the Setting] Sun to the L[ower] Sea [of the Rising Sun ...]
Obverse [27:28] 25'25'–25'25'[..., wit]hout interruption, [... his heavy] pay[ment ...]
Obverse [28:29] 26'26'–26'26'[...] Bēl (Marduk) ... [...]
Obverse [29:31] 1''1''–2''2''Marduk, Zarpanīt[u ...].

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
1a-⸢na⸣-ku {m}AN.⸢ŠAR₂-DU₃-IBILA⸣ [...]
2bi-⸢nu⸣-ut ŠU.II AN.⸢ŠAR₂⸣ [...]
3⸢DUMU {m}AN⸣.[ŠAR₂]-PAP-SUM.[NA ...]
1'[...] [...]
2'[... e]-⸢piš⸣ x [...]
3'[...] {⸢d}AG⸣ ina ni-⸢ši IGI⸣.II.MEŠ-⸢šu₂-nu⸣ [...]
4'[... u₂-šak]-lil E₂.GAR₈.MEŠ-⸢šu₂⸣ [...]
5'[... GAŠAN]-⸢ia⸣ ša₂ qe₂-reb NINA{ki} e₂-gašan-kalam-ma x [...]
6'[... DINGIR.MEŠ] GAL.MEŠ EN.MEŠ-ia ma-ḫa-zi-⸢šu₂-nu⸣ [...]
7'[...] ⸢ZABAR⸣ AN.BAR [...]
8'[...] BARA₂.MEŠ-šu₂ KU₃.MEŠ [...]
9'[...] ⸢ša₂ KU₃.BABBAR⸣ KU₃.GI lu-u aš₂-tak-kan ⸢e₂⸣-[...]
10'[... e₂]-⸢mes-lam E₂ {d}U.GUR ša₂ GU₂⸣.[DU₈.A{ki} ...]
11'[...] ⸢mi⸣-na-a-ti si-mat E₂.KUR ša₂ KU₃.BABBAR KU₃.GI [...]
12'[... {d]}⸢na⸣-na-a ⸢GAŠAN⸣ GAL-tu₂ ⸢ul⸣-[tu ...]
13'[...] ⸢ina e₂⸣-ḫi-⸢li-an⸣-na ša₂ ⸢ta⸣-ram-⸢mu⸣ [...]
14'[...] x ar-⸢ṣip u₂⸣-[šak]-⸢lil⸣ sat-tuk-ki-šu₂-nu baṭ-[lu-tu ...]
15'[... DINGIR.MEŠ GAL.MEŠ EN].⸢MEŠ-ia⸣ u₂-šal-⸢li⸣-mu AN.DUL₃-šu₂-nu ⸢DUG₃⸣.[GA UGU-ia it-ru-ṣu-ma ...]
16'[...] ⸢a⸣-na {giš}ŠUDUN-ia u₂-⸢šak⸣-[ni-šu ...]
17'[...] x ma-ḫir ul i-ši {uru}ni-iʾ URU LUGAL-ti {kur}mu-⸢ṣur⸣ [u {kur}ku-u-si KUR-ud ...]
18'[...] ⸢a⸣-di la ba-še-e u₂-ša₂-lik DINGIR.MEŠ-šu₂ {d}15.MEŠ-[šu₂ ...]
19'[... it-ti {m}tug-dam]-mi₃-i LUGAL ERIM-man-da ⸢NUMUN⸣ [ḫal-ga-te-e ...]
20'[...] ⸢a⸣-ni-ir u₂-šam-qit {kur}ma-ta-a-a {kur}man-na-a-a {⸢kur⸣}[...]
21'[...] {⸢kur⸣}x-up-pi u {kur}qa-de-e ša₂ ina a-[ḫi ...]
22'[...] ⸢aš₂⸣-bu ina qi₂-bit AN.ŠAR₂ {d}NIN.LIL₂ {<d}EN> {d}AG {d}[...]
23'[...]-ia la kan-šu₂ da-na-an AN.ŠAR₂ {d}NIN.LIL₂ {d}EN [...]
24'[... ul-tu tam-tim e-li-ti ša šul-mu] {⸢d⸣}UTU-ši a-di tam-tim ⸢šap⸣-[li-ti ša ṣi-it {d}UTU-ši ...]
25'[...] ⸢la⸣ na-par-ka-a man-da-⸢at⸣-[ta-šu₂ DUGUD-tu₂ ...]
26'[...] {⸢d}EN⸣ x x x [...]
1''{d}AMAR.UTU {d}zar-pa-⸢ni-tum⸣ [...]
2''[...]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.