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Esarhaddon 043 (Q003272)

Royal Inscription, Neo-Assyrian, Kuyunjik (Nineveh) · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationEsarhaddon 043
IDQ003272
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreRoyal Inscription
Find spotKuyunjik (Nineveh)
Coordinates36.3587, 43.1519

English translation

By ORACC project rinap/rinap4 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:11] o 1o 1–o 1111[I], Esarha[ddon, str]ong [king], king of the world, king of Assyria, [the one who reveres] the great gods (and) [pa]cifies the mood [of] (5) the gods Anu and Aššur, [be]loved of the god Marduk (and) the goddess Zarpanītu, [who is assid]uous towards the shrines of the god Nabû and the goddess Tašmētu, [the one who (re)con]structed the temple of the god Aššur (and re)built Esagil and Babylon, (10) whom the god Aššur, the father of the gods, called by name to the kingship of Assyria and the governorship of Sumer and Akkad —
Obverse [11:16] o 1212–o 1616The goddess Ištar, [...], gave me [a royal destiny] as [a gift] (while I was still) in the womb of my mother. To refur[bish] the gods [...] ... [...]
Reverse [0:17] r 1'1'–r 17'17'god [(...)] ... [...] I erected [...] to ma[ke ...] on my neck [...] (rev. 5′) will restore the rites [...] may all of the great gods be present for my entreaties and expressions of humility, and let them receive my prayers. Every year (rev. 10′) let me walk before them in safety. Decree as my fate a life of long days, years of good health and happiness, a destiny of longevity, secure reign, (and) healthy offspring.
Bottom [0:1] b.e. 1b.e. 1–b.e. 1b.e. 1That which is (written) on the (symbols of) the gods that (are around) the neck of the king.

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1[a-na]-⸢ku {m}AN.ŠAR₂-PAP⸣-[AŠ]
2[MAN dan]-nu MAN ŠU₂ MAN KUR aš-⸢šur{ki⸣}
3[pa]-⸢liḫ⸣ DINGIR.MEŠ GAL.[MEŠ]
4[mu]-⸢šap⸣-ši-iḫ ka-bat-[ti]
5{⸢d}a⸣-nim u AN.⸢ŠAR₂⸣
6[na]-⸢ram⸣ {d}AMAR.UTU {d}zar-pa-ni-tum
7[muš]-⸢te⸣-eʾ-u aš₂-rat {d}⸢AG⸣ u {d}PAPNUN
8[ba]-nu-u E₂ AN.ŠAR₂
9⸢e-piš⸣ e₂-sag-il₂ u KA₂.DINGIR.RA{ki}
10ša₂ AN.ŠAR₂ AD DINGIR.⸢DINGIR⸣ a-⸢na⸣ LUGAL-ut ⸢KUR⸣ aš-šur{ki}
11GIR₃.NITA₂-ut KUR EME.GI₇ u URI{⸢ki} im⸣-bu-u
12ni-bit MU-ia {d}⸢INANNA⸣ [...]
13ina ŠA₃.TUR₃ AMA-⸢ia⸣ [ši-mat MAN-ti]
14⸢iš⸣-ru-ka a-na [ši-rik-ti]
15⸢DINGIR⸣.MEŠ ⸢ud-du⸣-[uš ...]
16[(x)] x [...]
r
1'⸢DINGIR⸣ [(x)] x ⸢NU⸣ [...]
2'ul-zi-iz [...]
3'a-⸢na⸣ e-pe-[ši ...]
4'ina GU₂-ia [...]
5'u₂-šal-la-mu ⸢par-ṣi⸣ [...]
6'DINGIR.MEŠ GAL.MEŠ ina nap-⸢ḫa-ri⸣-[šu₂-nu]
7'a-na ni-iš₃ ŠU.II-ia u la-ban ap-pi-⸢ia⸣
8'li-zi-zu-nim-ma lim-ḫu-⸢ru⸣
9'tes₂-le-ti šat-ti-šam-ma
10'ma-ḫar-šu₂-nu šal-meš lu-ut-tal-lak
11'TI.LA UD.MEŠ GID₂.DA.MEŠ
12'MU.AN.NA.MEŠ ṭu-ub UZU.MEŠ
13'⸢u₃⸣ ḫu-ud lib₃-bi
14'⸢ši⸣-mat la-ba-a-ri
15'⸢kun⸣-nu BALA.MEŠ-e
16'⸢ša₂⸣-lam NUMUN
17'⸢ši⸣-i-ma ši-ma-⸢ti⸣
b.e.
1ša ina UGU DINGIR.MEŠ-⸢ni⸣ ša ⸢GU₂ LUGAL⸣

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.