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Fs Birot 181-190 (P499082)

Lexical, Old Babylonian, Mari · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE

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Designation	Fs Birot 181-190
ID	P499082
Museum no.	TH 82-242
Collection	National Museum of Syria, Damascus, Syria
Language	Sumerian
Period	Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
Genre	Lexical
Find spot	Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Coordinates	34.5504, 40.8887

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.

Line	ATF	Machine English (draft)
o i
1	{d}nin-gin₆-na	For Ningina
2	{d}nin-piriŋ₃	For Ninpiri
3	{d}nin-HAR-RA	For NinHARRA,
4	{d}nin-kur-ra	For Ninkura
5	{d}šul-pa-e₃	Šulpa’e,
6	{d}ama-ra-a-zu	Amarazu
7	{d}dumu-zid	Dumuzi
r i
1	{d}⸢en⸣-[lil₂]	E-en-elil
2	{d}nin-[lil₂]	For Ninlil
3	{d}en-[ki]	Enki
4	{d}nin-[ki]	For Ninki
5	{d}en-[kur]	For Enkur
6	{d}nin-⸢kur⸣	Nin-ekur-e23
7	{d}en-šar₂	of Enšar
8	{d}nin-šar₂	of Ninšar
9	{[d]}⸢en⸣-buluŋ₃	E-en-ebulu
10	{[d}nin]-buluŋ₃	For Ninbulu
11	{[d}en]-mul	Enmul
12	{d}⸢nin-mul⸣	For Eninmule
13	{d}en-[ul]	For Enul
14	{d}nin-ul	For Ninul
15	{d}en-da-šurim-ma	Endašuma
16	{d}⸢nin⸣-da-šurim-ma	E-nin-e-da-šuma
17	{d}en-du₆-kug-ga	Endukug,
18	{d}nin-du₆-kug-ga	For Nindukuga
19	diŋir en ama a-a {d}en-lil₂-la₂	Ibir, lord, mother, father Enlil
20	diŋir nin ama a-a {d}en-lil₂-la₂	Ibir, the lady, mother, father of Enlil
21	{d}en-me-šar₂-ra	of Enmesvara
22	{d}nin-me-šar₂-ra	For Ninmesvara
23	{d}en-ki	of Enki
24	{d}en-lil₂-ban₃-da	Enlilbanda
25	{d}nu-<<TUG₂>>-dim₂-⸢mud⸣	Nudimmud
26	{d}x-[...]-x-x	For the god ...
r ii
1	{d}suen	Sîn
2	{d}nanna	For Nanna
3	{d}dil-im₂-babbar₂	Dilimbabbar
4	{d}nin-gal	For Ningal
5	{⸢d}nin-hur⸣-saŋ-ŋa₂	Ninḫur-esa
6	{d}⸢nin⸣-tu	of Nin-etu
10	{d}nin-[urta]	Ninurta
11	{d}za-⸢ba₄⸣-[ba₄]	Zababa
12	{d}nin-ŋir₂-su	Ninbirsu
13	{d}namma	Namma
14	{d}ku-us₂	Kuš
15	{d}ištaran	Ištaran
16	{d}x-lu	for lu
17	{d}nuska	Nuska
18	{d}sa-dara₃-nun-na	Sadarnuna
19	{d}pa-bil-saŋ	Pabilsa,
20	{d}nin-tin-ug₅-ga	For Nintinuga
21	{d}ma-zi-a-at	of Maziat
22	{d}ma-mu₂	of Mamu,
23	{d}⸢ka⸣-x-gim	of Ekae...gim
24	{d}al-la₂	of Alala
25	{d}x-šu-EZEN-x	X-EZEN-x
26	{d}gu-gu₂-an-na	Guguanna
27	{d}EN	For Bel
28	{d}DI	For Madanu
r iii
1	{d}me-⸢dim₂-ša₆⸣	Me-Edimšae
2	{d}nisaba	Nisaba
3	{d}ku₃-su₃	Kusu
4	{d}⸢nanibgal⸣{[gal]}	Enanibgal
5	{d}ha-⸢ia₅⸣	Ḫāeya
6	{d}⸢ezinu₂⸣	Ezinue
7	{d}zi-šu-x	Zišu-
8	{d}nin-e₂-⸢niŋar⸣{[ŋar]}	Ninemenibar
9	{d}nin-niŋ₂-x	For Ninni,
10	{d}nin-šara	For Ninsvara
11	{d}nin-buluŋ₃-ŋa₂	For Ninbuluba
12	{d}nin-a₂-gal	For Ninagal
13	{d}nin-šar₂-nun-na	For Ninšarnuna
14	{⸢d⸣}nin-gu₂-en-na	for Ninguena,
15	{d}nin-agrun-na	For Ninagruna
16	{d}nin-⸢x⸣-gal-zu	Nin-egalzu
17	{d}nin-mar-ki	Ninmarki
18	{d}nin-ma-da	For Ninmada
19	{d}nin-ur₂-sal₄	For Ninursal
20	{d}nin-x	For Nin-,
21	{d}nin-a-ra-zu	Nina-arazu
22	{d}nin-UR-gin₆-na	For NinURgina
23	{d}nin-GIR₂@g	For Ningira
24	{d}nin-ti	For Ninti,
25	{d}nin-ma-x-a	Ninma-x-a,
26	{d}nin-e₂-x-x	Nin-e-x-x
27	{d}nin-x-gi-ma	For Nin-x-gima
r iv
1	{[d]}⸢nin⸣-GABA	for Nin-ebaba
2	{[d]}⸢nin⸣-KA-gin₆-na	E-nin-e-KA-gina
3	{d}nin-su₁₃-ud-AŠ	Ninsud-iddina
4	{d}nin-maš	For Ninmaš
5	{d}nin-sumun₂	For Ninsumun
6	{d}nin-sikil	For Ninsikil,
7	{d}nin-KA-UŠ-LIMMU₂	Nin-KA-USv-LIMMU
8	{d}nin-amaš-kug-ga	Ninamaškug
9	{d}nin-x	For Nin-,
10	{d}nin-x-ga	For Nin-xga,
11	{[d}nin]-x-a	For Nin-x-a
12	{d}nin-igi-zi(GI-)bar-ra	Ninigizibara
13	{d}nin-da-gal-zu	Nindagalzu
14	{d}nin-e₂-umun₂	For Nineumun
15	{d}nin-EZEN	Nin-EZEN
16	{d}nin-e₂-i₃-gara₂	For Nine-igara,
17	{d}nin-e₂-gal	For Ninegal
18	{d}nin-e₂-an-na	Nineana
19	{d}nin-A-BU-A-PI	Nina-BU-A-PI
20	{d}nin-U-GU-SAG₉	Ningugu-ašarēd
21	{d}nin-gin₆-na	For Ningina
22	{d}nin-piriŋ₃	For Ninpiri
23	{d}nin-HAR-RA	For NinHARRA,
24	{d}nin-kur-ra	For Ninkura
25	{d}šul-pa-e₃	Šulpa’e,
26	{[d]}⸢ama⸣-ra-a-zu	Eama-erayazu
27	{[d}dumu]-⸢zid⸣	Dumuzid
r v
4'	LU	a man
5'	DIB	omitted.
6'	DIB	omitted.
7'	AŠ₂
8'	NI	NI,
9'	NI	NI,
10'	NI	NI,
11'	[NI]	NI
12'	IR	IR (means)
13'	IR	IR (means)
14'	X
15'	X
16'	HU	..., ...
17'	HU	..., ...
18'	HU	..., ...
19'	RI	RI (means)
20'	RI	RI (means)
21'	AN
22'	AB	X
23'	⸢AB⸣	(a kind of plant)
24'	AB	X
25'	AŠ
26'	I	I,
27'	LU	a man
28'	TA	from
29'	NA	(If) a man
30'	UD	... day
31'	⸢IŠ⸣
32'	[...]
33'	[...]
34'	[...]

Sources & licences

Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.