CDLI Literary 000379, ex. 025 (P464308)
Literary, Old Babylonian, Ur · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
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| Designation | CDLI Literary 000379, ex. 025 |
|---|---|
| ID | P464308 |
| Museum no. | BM — |
| Collection | British Museum, London, UK |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE |
| Genre | Literary |
| Find spot | Ur (mod. Tell Muqayyar) |
| Coordinates | 30.9607, 46.1063 |
English translation
By Peterson, Jeremiah · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| obverse 1 | Urim has initiated lamentation to her detriment(?) |
| obverse 2 | Her city is destroyed to her detriment, her cosmic powers are changed to her detriment |
| obverse 3 | It is its gešgigal “response” |
| obverse 4 | At that time, this time after (the city) was flattened |
| obverse 5 | To the detriment of the lady, her city is destroyed |
| obverse 6 | Her city is destroyed to her detriment, her me are changed to her detriment |
| obverse 7 | At that time, this time after (the city) was created |
| obverse 8 | When they have spoken (the order for)/ordered(!?) my city to be destroyed |
| obverse 9 | When they have spoken (the order for)/ordered(!?) Urim to be destroyed |
| obverse 10 | When they have ordered(!?) its people to be killed |
| obverse 11 | At that time I will not be indifferent to my city |
| obverse 12 | (I) will not neglect my land |
| obverse 13 | For An, I shall pour (the tears!) of my eyes |
| obverse 14 | I shall supplicate myself to Enlil(?) |
| obverse 15 | I shall say to him “My city must not be destroyed” |
| obverse 16 | I shall say to him “Urim must not be destroyed” |
| obverse 17 | I shall say to him “Its people must not be killed(!?)” |
| obverse 18 | Despite this An did not rescind his word |
| obverse 19 | Despite this (the statement) “It is good, so be it” of Enlil was not soothing my heart |
| obverse 20 | Therefore when they have ordered(!) my city to be destroyed |
| obverse 21 | When they have ordered(!) Urim to be destroyed |
| obverse 22 | When they have ordered(!) its people to be killed |
| obverse 23 | For a 2nd time, after they convened an assembly, a “solemn place” |
| obverse 24 | The Anuna rested on the “organized” (i.e., finalized?) word? |
| obverse 25 | Therefore (I?) shall extend(?) (my) limbs/lap and tie up(?) (my) hair |
| obverse 26 | For An, I shall pour the tears of my eyes |
| obverse 27 | I shall supplicate myself to Enlil(?) |
| obverse 28 | I shall say to them(?) “My city must not be destroyed” |
| obverse 29 | I shall say to them(?) “Urim must not be destroyed” |
| obverse 30 | I shall say to them(?) “Its people must not be killed(!?)” |
| obverse 31 | Despite this An did not rescind his word |
| obverse 32 | Despite this (the statement) “It is good, so be it” of Enlil was not soothing my heart |
| obverse 33 | Therefore when they have ordered(!) my city to be destroyed |
| obverse 34 | When they have ordered(!) Urim to be destroyed |
| obverse 35 | When they have ordered its people to be killed |
| obverse 36 | I, as one who gave my advice(?) to my detriment(?) |
| obverse 37 | ... therefore shall also bind me with my city |
| obverse 38 | ... therefore shall also bind Urim with me |
| obverse 39 | An is never again to change this word |
| obverse 40 | That which issues from the mouth of Enlil is not to be changed/Enlil will not change that which issues from his mouth(?) |
| obverse 41 | It is the 4th kirugu |
| reverse 1 | To the detriment of the lady, her city is destroyed |
| reverse 2 | Her city is destroyed to her detriment, her cosmic powers are changed to her detriment |
| reverse 3 | It is the gešgigal “response” |
| reverse 4 | Enlil spoke to the storm, and the people wailed |
| reverse 5 | He deprived the land of(?) days of abundance, and the people wailed |
| reverse 6 | He deprived Sumer of good days, and the people wailed |
| reverse 7 | He commanded the malevolent storm, and the people wailed |
| reverse 8 | He gave them to(?) the kiggal official(?) of the storm, his attendant storm/who stood within the storm(?) |
| reverse 9 | He spoke to the storm annihilating the land, and the people wailed |
| reverse 10 | He spoke to the great storm, the one of An, and the people wailed |
| reverse 11 | Enlil was making Gibil (fire) into his helper |
| reverse 12 | He spoke to the great storm of An, and the people wailed |
| reverse 13 | The great storm was shouting from above, and the people wailed |
| reverse 14 | The storm annihilating the land roared upon the earth |
| reverse 15 | An evil wind, overflowing like a great flood does not set down its power/wing(?) |
| reverse 16 | In the city the weapon was murdering and devouring (as if) in a pack |
| reverse 17 | At the base of heaven (the storm?) gnawed(?), and the people wailed |
| reverse 18 | The storm was burning with fire at its front |
| reverse 19 | And therefore the raging storm(?), like a “fire-shade"... at its back/... fire like deep shade(?) at its back |
| reverse 20 | Noon, (which usually) raises the “rainy wind” (fog?) burned fire |
| reverse 21 | Mid-day, (which usually) brings out bright sunlight, brought darkness along with it(!?) |
| reverse 22 | The shining sun did not come out in the land, it dissipated like the evening |
| reverse 23 | The southern wind blocked/combined with (to negate) the joyful night which initiates the cooling of water(?) |
| reverse 24 | Burning(?) sherds combined with the soil, and the people wailed |
| reverse 25 | (The storm) blew a wind upon the black-headed people, and the people wailed |
| reverse 26 | Sumer was tripping(?) as if (in) a snare, and the people wailed |
| reverse 27 | The people(?) were erecting a wall of heads(?), (the storm) devouring (as if) in a pack |
| reverse 28 | The bitter storm, for which weeping was not decreed as its fate(?), (because of this) the people wailed |
| reverse 29 | The eradicating/gathering(?) storm was sweeping the land/making the land tremble |
| reverse 30 | The storm utterly destroyed the city like a flood |
| reverse 31 | The storm that was finishing the land established silence in the city |
| reverse 32 | The storm burning like fire was enraged with/corporeally burned(?) the people(?) |
| reverse 33 | The storm that is to cause (everything) to be forgotten stood among the malevolent (ones?) |
| reverse 34 | The hateful storm, ordered by Enlil, the storm that ... the land |
| reverse 35 | It covered Ur like a garment, spread over it like linen |
| reverse 36 | It is the 5th kirugu |
| reverse 37 | The storm is a lion(?), thrashing(?), and the people wail |
| reverse 38 | It is its gešgigal “response” |
| reverse 39 | At that time(!) the storm was placed together with the city, the city was ruin heaps |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| obverse | ||
| 1 | [...]-x er2-ra# ba#-[...] | |
| 2 | [...] ba#-an#-da-gul-la me-ni ba-[...] | |
| 3 | gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-[im] | |
| 4 | u4#-ba u4 ne#-en ba-si-si-ga#-[...] | |
| 5 | nin-da uru17#{ki}-ni ba-an-da#-[...] | |
| 6 | iri{ki}-ni ba-an-da-gul# me-ni ba-[...] | |
| 7 | u4-ba u4 ne-en ba-dim2-dim2#-[...] | |
| 8 | uru17-gu10 gul-gul-da im-ma#-[...] | |
| 9 | uri2{ki} gul-gul-da im-ma#-[...] | |
| 10 | ug3-bi ug5-ge-de3 im-ma#-[...] | |
| 11 | u4-ba me-e uru17-ga2 ga2-la# [...] | |
| 12 | ka-na-ag2-ga2 IM szub-be2 ba-ra#-[...] | |
| 13 | an-ra i-bi2-ga2 me-e# [...] | |
| 14 | {d}mu-ul-lil2-la2 ni2-gu10 sza3-ne-sza4 he2#-[...] | |
| 15 | uru17-gu10 nam-ma-gul [...] | |
| 16 | uri2{ki} nam-ma-gul [...] | |
| 17 | ug3-bi nam-usz2-a [...] | |
| 18 | an-ne2 e-ne-eg3-bi [...] | |
| 19 | {d}mu-ul-lil2-la2 i3-sa6-ga he2-a-bi [...] | |
| 20 | uru17-gu10 gul-gul-de3 [...] | |
| 21 | uri2{ki} gul-gul-de3 [...] | |
| 22 | ug3-bi ug5#-ge#-de3 [...] | |
| 23 | 2(disz@t)-kam#-ma#-[...]-uh2#-ru-um ki-sag-ki a#-x-x-[...]-le#?-[...] | |
| 24 | {d#}a-nun-na#-ke4#-e#-ne e-ne-eg3# [...] kesz2-da#?-bi# ba#-an-da-dur2-ru-ne#-esz | |
| 25 | ur2# he2-em-ma-BU-BU siki he2-em-ma#-sur5-sur5 | |
| 26 | an-ra i-bi2-ga2 me-e he2-em-ma-na-de2 | |
| 27 | {d}mu-ul#-lil2-la2 ni2-gu10 sza3-ne-sza4 he2-em-ma-ni-in-ne2 | |
| 28 | iri{ki}-gu10# nam-ma-gul he2-em-mi-in-ne-du11 | |
| 29 | uri2{ki#} nam-ma-gul he2-em-mi-in-ne-du11 | |
| 30 | ug3-bi nam-usz2-a he2-em-mi-in-ne-du11 | |
| 31 | an-e e-ne-eg3-bi ba-ra-ba-ra-gi4 | |
| 32 | {d}mu-ul-lil2-la2 i3-sa6 he2-a-bi sza3-gu10 ba-ra-ab-sed4-de3 | |
| 33 | uru17#{ki}-gu10 gul-gul-de3 he2-em-ma-ag2-esz-a-ba | |
| 34 | uri2{ki} gul-gul-de3 he2-em-ma-ag2-esz-a-ba | |
| 35 | ug3-bi ug5-ge-de3 he2-em-ma-ag2-esz-a-ba | |
| 36 | me-e nig2-KA-gu10 mu-e-de3-szum2-ma-gin7 | |
| 37 | me-e uru17-gu10#-ta#? he2-en-ga-ba-e-da-ab-la2-e | |
| 38 | uri2{ki} ga2-da he2-en-ga-ba-e-da-ab-la2-e | |
| 39 | an-ne2 e-ne-eg3-bi hur nu-kur2-ru-da | |
| 40 | mu-ul-lil2-la2-e ka-ta e3-a-ni szu nu-bala-e-de3 | |
| 41 | ki-ru-gu2 4(disz)-kam-ma | |
| reverse | ||
| 1 | nin-da uru17{ki}-ni ba-an-da-gul-la2 | |
| 2 | uru17{ki}-ni ba-an-da-gul-la me-ni ba-an-da-kur2-ra | |
| 3 | gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im | |
| 4 | {d}en-lil2-le u4-de3 gu3 ba-an-de2 ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 5 | u4 he2-gal2-la kalam-e ba-da-an-kar ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 6 | u4 du10 ki-en-gi-ra ba-da-an-kar ug3-bi sze am3-sza4 | |
| 7 | u4 hul gal2 a2 ba-da-ag2 ug3-bi sze am3-sza4 | |
| 8 | kin2-gal u4-da u4-da gub-ba-ni szu-ni im-ma-an-szum-mu-usz | |
| 9 | u4 kalam til-til gu3 ba-an-de2 ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 10 | u4 gal-e an-na-ke4 gu3 ba-an-de2 ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 11 | {d}en-lil2-le {d}gibil6 a2#?-tah-a-ni-a mu-un-na-ni-in-ku4-re | |
| 12 | u4 gal an-na-ke4 gu3 ba-an-de2 ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 13 | u4 gal an-ta gu3 im-me ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 14 | u4 gal kalam til-til-e ki-a murum mi#-ni-ib2-sza4 | |
| 15 | tu15# hul# a mah# [...]-gin7 a2!?-bi nu-ga2-ga2 | |
| 16 | uru17{ki}-a [...]-gaz#? x-ke3-e tesz2-bi i3-gu7-e | |
| 17 | an-na ur2-ba tukur2#? [...]-x-DU? ug3-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 18 | u4-de3 igi-bi izi mu#-[...]-re# ug3#-e sze am3-sza4 | |
| 19 | u4 mir-mir-re izi-[...]-mu#-un-BI | |
| 20 | an-bar7 im szeg3 il2-[...]-bar7#-re | |
| 21 | an-bar7-GAN2 u4 babbar2 e3#-[...]-an-ku4 | |
| 22 | kalam-ma u4 zalag# la-ba-ra#-[...] | |
| 23 | ge6 giri17-zal a sed4-de3 x [...] | |
| 24 | szika bar-bar-ra sahar im-da-x-[...] | |
| 25 | sag-gig2-ga tu15 im-ma#?-[...] | |
| 26 | ki-en-gi gesz-bur2-gin7 i3-[...] | |
| 27 | ug3-e sag e2-gar8 du3 i3-ak#?-[...] | |
| 28 | u4 gig-ga er2-re na-ag2-bi# [...] | |
| 29 | u4 szu ur4-ur4-re [...] | |
| 30 | u4 a-ma-ru-gin7 [...] | |
| 31 | u4 kalam til-til [...] | |
| 32 | u4 izi-gin7 bar7-a [...] | |
| 33 | u4# [...] u2#-gu# de2-de3 hul gal2#-e#? bi2#-[...] | |
| 34 | [...] du11-ga {d}en-lil2-la2 x [...] | |
| 35 | [...]-gin7# im-dul gada-gin7# [...] | |
| 36 | [ki]-ru#-gu2 5(disz)-kam#-[ma] | |
| 37 | [...]-ru# [ug3]-e# sze am3-[sza4] | |
| 38 | [gesz-gi4]-gal2-bi-im | |
| 39 | [...] x du6-du6-da | |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.