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SCIAMVS 05, 049-054 no. 15 (P450755)
Mathematical, Neo-Babylonian, Kish · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE
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| Designation | SCIAMVS 05, 049-054 no. 15 |
|---|---|
| ID | P450755 |
| Museum no. | Ashm 1924-0796 + Ashm 1924-2194 + Ashm 1931-0038 |
| Collection | Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Neo-Babylonian · c. 626 BCE–539 BCE |
| Genre | Mathematical |
| Find spot | Kish (mod. Tell Uhaimir) |
| Coordinates | 32.5520, 44.5853 |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| o | ||
| 1 | 1 A.RA₂ 1 1 SI₈-E 1-AM₃] | 1 times 1 is 1 00 |
| 2 | 1.30 A.RA₂ 1.30 2.15 SI₈-E 1.30-AM₃] | 1 30 times 1 30 is 2 15 00, its horns 1 30 each |
| 3 | 2 A.RA₂ 2 4 SI₈-E 2-AM₃] | 2 times 2 is 4 00, the square-side is 2 |
| 4 | 2.30 A.RA₂ 2.30 6.15 SI₈-E 2.30-AM₃] | 2 30 times 2 30 is 6 15 00, its horn is 2 30. |
| 5 | 3 A.RA₂ 3 9 SI₈-E 3-AM₃] | 3 times 3 is 9 00 00 |
| 6 | 3.30 A.RA₂ 3.30 12.15 SI₈-E 3.30-AM₃] | 3 30 times 3 30 is 12 15 00, its horn is 3 30. |
| 7 | 4 A.RA₂ 4 16 SI₈-E 4-AM₃] | 4 times 4 is 16 00, its horn 4 |
| 8 | 4.30 A.RA₂ 4.30 20.15 SI₈-E 4.30-AM₃] | 4 30 times 4 30 is 20 15 00, its horn is 4 30. |
| 9 | 5 A.RA₂ 5 25 SI₈-E 5-AM₃] | 5 times 5 is 25 00, its horns 5 each |
| 10 | 5.30 A.RA₂ 5.30 30.15 SI₈-E 5.30-AM₃] | 5 30 times 5 30 is 30 15 00, its horn is 5 30. |
| 11 | 6 A.RA₂ 6 36 SI₈-E 6-AM₃] | 6 times 6 is 36 00, the square-sides are 6 each. |
| 12 | 6.30 A.RA₂ 6.30 42.15 SI₈-E 6.30-AM₃] | 6 30 times 6 30 is 42 15 00, its horn is 6 30. |
| 13 | 7 A.RA₂ 7 49 SI₈]-⸢E⸣ 7-⸢AM₃⸣ | 7 times 7 is 49, the 7th square-side. |
| 14 | 7.30 A.RA₂ 7.30 56.15 SI₈-E 7.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 7 30 times 7 30 is 56;15, the square-side of 7;30. |
| 15 | 8 A.RA₂ 8 1.04 SI₈-E 8-⸢AM₃⸣ | 8 times 8 is 1 04 00 |
| 16 | 8.30 A.RA₂ 8.30 1.12 15 SI₈-E 8.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 8 30 times 8 30 is 1 12 00 15 fingers is 8 30. |
| 17 | 9 A.RA₂ 9 1.21 SI₈-E 9-⸢AM₃⸣ | 9 times 9 is 1 21 00 |
| 18 | 9.30 A.RA₂ 9.30 1.30 15 SI₈-E 9.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 9 30 times 9 30 is 1 30 00 15 fingers is 9 30. |
| 19 | 10 A.RA₂ 10 1.40 SI₈-E 10-⸢AM₃⸣ | 10 times 10 is 1 40 00 |
| 20 | 10.30 A.RA₂ 10.30 1.50.15 SI₈-E 10.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 10 30 times 10 30 is 1 50;15, the square-side of 10;30. |
| 21 | 11 A.RA₂ 11 2.01 SI₈-E 11-⸢AM₃⸣ | 11 times 11 is 2 01 00 |
| 22 | 11.30 A.RA₂ 11.30 2.12.15 SI₈-E 11.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 11 30 times 11 30 is 2 12 15, the square-side of 11 30. |
| 23 | 12 A].⸢RA₂⸣ 12 2.24 SI₈-E 12-⸢AM₃⸣ | 12 times 12 is 2 24 00 00 |
| 24 | 12.30 A.RA₂ 12.30 2.36.15 SI₈-E 12.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 12 30 times 12 30 is 2 36;15, the square-side of 12;30. |
| 25 | 13 A.RA₂ 13 2.49 SI₈-E 13-⸢AM₃⸣ | 13 times 13 is 2 49 00 |
| 26 | 13.30 ⸢A.RA₂⸣ 13.30 3.02.15 SI₈-E 13.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 13 30 00 00 13 30 3 02 15 00 squares 13 30 |
| 27 | 14 ⸢A.RA₂⸣ 14 3.16 SI₈-E 14-⸢AM₃⸣ | 14 times 14 is 3 16 fingers. 14 (times) |
| 28 | 14.30 A.RA₂ 14.30 3.30.15 SI₈-E 14.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 14 30 times 14 30 is 3 30;15, the square-side of 14;30. |
| 29 | 15 A.RA₂ 15 3.45 SI₈-E 15-⸢AM₃⸣ | 15 times 15 is 3 45 00 |
| 30 | 15.30 A.RA₂ 15.30 4.00.15 SI₈-E 15.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 15 30 times 15 30 is 4 00;15, the square-side of 15;30. |
| 31 | 16 A.RA₂ 16 4.16 SI₈-E 16-⸢AM₃⸣ | 16 times 16 is 4 16 00 |
| 32 | 16.30 A.RA₂ 16.30 4.32.15 SI₈-E 16.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 16 30 times 16 30 is 4 32 15 00, the square-side of 16 30. |
| 33 | 17 A.RA₂ 17 4.49 SI₈-E 17-AM₃⸣ | 17 times 17 is 4 49, the square-sides of 17 each. |
| 34 | 17.30 A.RA₂ 17.30 5.06.15 SI₈-E 17.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 17 30 times 17 30 is 5 06;15, the square-side of 17;30. |
| 35 | 18 ⸢A⸣.RA₂ 18 5.24 SI₈-E 18-AM₃⸣ | 18 00 00 18 5 24 00 squares 18 |
| 36 | 18 30 [A].⸢RA₂⸣ 18.30 5.42.15 SI₈-E 18.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | The 18th, (moonrise to sunrise:) 30°. The ‘times’ of the assembly is 18;30. The 5 42;15th, the north wind blew. The 18 30th, |
| 37 | 19 [A.RA₂] 19 6.01 SI₈-E 19-⸢AM₃⸣ | 19 times 19 is 6 01 00 |
| 38 | 19.30 [A.RA₂] 1₉.30 6.20 15 SI₈-E 19.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 19 30 times 19 30 is 6 20 00 15 fingers is 19 30. |
| 39 | 20 [A.RA₂ 20 6.40 SI₈-E 20-⸢AM₃⸣ | 20 times 20 is 6 40 00 |
| 40 | 20.30 [A.RA₂ 20.30 7.00(50).15 SI₈-E 20.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 0;00 20 30 times 20 30 is 7 00 00 15 00, the square-side of 20;30. |
| 41 | 21 A.RA₂] 2₁ 7.21 SI₈-E 21-⸢AM₃⸣ | 21 times 21 is 7 21 00 |
| 42 | 21.30 A.RA₂] 21.30 7.42.15 SI₈-E 21.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 21 30 times 21 30 is 7 42 15, the square-side of 21 30. |
| 43 | 22 A.RA₂] 22 8.04 SI₈-E 22-⸢AM₃⸣ | 22 times 22 is 8 04, the square-side of 22. |
| 44 | 22.30 A].⸢RA₂⸣ 22.30 8.26.15 SI₈-E 22.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 22;30, the length of a wall. 22;[30] 0;08 26 15 <its> horns. [22;30] |
| 45 | 23 A].⸢RA₂⸣ 23 8.49 SI₈-E⸣ 23-⸢AM₃⸣ | 23 times 23 is 8 49 |
| 46 | 23.30 ⸢A.RA₂⸣ 23.30 9.12.15 [SI₈]-⸢E⸣ 23.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 23;30 <the square-side> of a wall. 23 30 00 00 9;12 15 00 |
| 47 | 24 ⸢A⸣.RA₂ 24 9.36 [SI₈]-⸢E⸣ 24-⸢AM₃⸣ | 24 times 24 is 9 36 squares 24 |
| 48 | 24.30 A].⸢RA₂⸣ 24.30 10.00.15 ⸢SI₈⸣-[E] 24.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 24;30, the square-side of a wall. 24 30;10;15, the terrace of the wall. [24;30] |
| 49 | 25 A.RA₂] 25 10.25 SI₈-[E] 25-⸢AM₃⸣ | 25 times 25 is 10 25 00, the square-side of 25. |
| 50 | 25.30 A.RA₂] 25.30 10.50.15 ⸢SI₈⸣-[E] 25.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 25 30 times 25 30 is 10 50 15 squares 25 30 |
| 51 | 26 A.RA₂] 2₆ 11.16 [SI₈-E] 26-⸢AM₃⸣ | 26 times 26 is 11 16 |
| 52 | 26.30 A.RA₂ 26.30 11.42.15 SI₈-E] 26.30-AM₃⸣ | 26 30 times 26 30 is 11 42 15 00, the square-side of 26 30. |
| 53 | 27 A.RA₂ 27 1₂.09 ⸢SI₈-E 27-[AM₃] | 27 times 27 is 12 09 |
| 54 | 27.30 A.RA₂ 27.30 12.36.15 SI₈-E 27.30-[AM₃] | 27 30 times 27 30 is 12 36 15 00, its square-side is 27 30. |
| 55 | 28 A.RA₂ 28 1₃.04 SI₈-E 28-[AM₃] | 28 times 28 is 13 04 00, its diagonal is 28. |
| 56 | 28.30 A.RA₂ 28.30 13.32.15 SI₈-E 28.30-[AM₃] | 28 30 times 28 30 is 13 32 15 00, its square-side is 28 30. |
| 57 | 29 A.RA₂ 29 14.01 SI₈-E 29-[AM₃] | 29 times 29 is 14 01 00, its inverse 29 each. |
| 58 | 29.30 A.RA₂ 29.30 14.30.15 SI₈-E 29.30-[AM₃] | 29 30 times 29 30 is 14 30;15, its inverse is 29;30. |
| 59 | 30 A.RA₂ 30 15 SI₈-E 30-AM₃] | 30 times 30 is 15 00 |
| 60 | 30.30 A.RA₂ 30.30 15.30.15 SI₈-E] 30.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 30 30 times 30 30 is 15 30 15 <the square-side> of 30 30. |
| 61 | 31 A.RA₂ 31 16.01 SI₈-E] 31-⸢AM₃⸣ | 31 times 31 is 16 01 00 |
| 62 | 31.30 A.RA₂ 31.30 16.32.15 SI₈-E] 31.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 31 30 times 31 30 is 16 32 15 00, the square-side of 31 30. |
| 63 | 32 A.RA₂ 32 17.04 SI₈-E] 32-⸢AM₃⸣ | 32 times 32 is 17 04, the square-side of 32. |
| 64 | 32.30 A.RA₂ 32.30 17.36.15 SI₈-E] 32.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 32 30 times 32 30 is 17 36 15 00, the square-side of 32 30. |
| 65 | 33 A.RA₂ 33 18.09 SI₈-E] 33-[AM₃] | 33 times 33 is 18 09 00, its square-side is 33. |
| r | ||
| 1 | 33.30 A.RA₂ 33.30 18.42.15 SI₈-E 33.30-AM₃] | 33 30 times 33 30 is 18 42 15 00, its square-side is 33 30. |
| 2 | 34 A.RA₂ 34 19.16 SI₈-E 34-AM₃] | 34 times 34 is 19 16 00, its square-side is 34. |
| 3 | 34.30 A.RA₂ 34.30 19.50.15 SI₈]-⸢E⸣ 34.30-AM₃] | 34 30 times 34 30 is 19 50;15, the square-side of a house-building. It is 34;30. |
| 4 | 35 A.RA₂ 35 20.25 ⸢SI₈⸣-E 35-[AM₃] | 35 times 35 is 20 25 squares 35 |
| 5 | 35.30 A.RA₂ 35.30 21.00.15 ⸢SI₈⸣-E 35.30-AM₃] | 35 30 times 35 30 is 21;15, the square-side of a house is 35;30. |
| 6 | 36 A.RA₂ 36 21.36 ⸢SI₈-E 36-[AM₃] | 36 times 36 is 21 36. The square-side is 36. |
| 7 | 36.30 A.RA₂ 36.30 22.12.15 ⸢SI₈-E 36.30-AM₃] | 36 30 times 36 30 is 22 12 15. The square-side is 36 30. |
| 8 | 37 A.RA₂] 37.22.49 SI₈⸣-[E 37-AM₃] | 37 times 37 22 49 is the square-side of a triangle. 37 each |
| 9 | 37.30 A.RA₂ 37.30 23.26.15 ⸢SI₈⸣-[E 37.30-AM₃] | 37 30 times 37 30 is 23 26 15 squares 37 30 |
| 10 | 38 A.RA₂ 38.24.04(14) ⸢SI₈⸣-[E 38-AM₃] | 38 times 38 24 04 is 0;38 |
| 11 | 38.30 A.RA₂ 38.30 24.42.15 [SI₈-E 38.30-AM₃] | 38 30 times 38 30 is 24 42 15. The square-side is 38 30. |
| 12 | 39 A.RA₂ 39 25 21 SI₈-E 39-[AM₃] | 39 times 39 is 25 21 00 00, its diagonal is 39. |
| 13 | 39.30 A.RA₂ 39.30 26.15 SI₈-E 39.30-AM₃] | 39 30 times 39 30 is 26 15 00, its horn is 39 30. |
| 14 | 40 A.RA₂ 40 26.40 SI₈-E 40-AM₃⸣ | 40 times 40 is 26 40 00, its inverse is 40. |
| 15 | 40.30 A.RA₂ 40.30 27 20 15 SI₈-E 40.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 40 30 times 40 30 is 27 00 00 15 fingers is 0;00 40 30 |
| 16 | 41 A.RA₂ 41 28.01 SI₈-E 41-⸢AM₃⸣ | 41 times 41 is 28 01 00, the square-side of 41. |
| 17 | 41.30 A.RA₂ 41.30 28.42.15 SI₈-⸢E⸣ 41.30-AM₃ | 41 30 times 41 30 is 28 42 15 <the square-side> of a house-of-fours> is 41;30. |
| 18 | 42 A.RA₂ 42 29.24 ⸢SI₈-E⸣ 42-AM₃ | 42 times 42 is 29 24. The square-side of the house is 42. |
| 19 | 42.30 A.RA₂ 42.30 30.00.06.15 ⸢SI₈-E⸣ 42.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 42 30 times 42 30 is 30.00 06 15 squares 42 30 squares |
| 20 | 43 A.RA₂ 43 30.49 SI₈-E 43-⸢AM₃⸣ | 43 times 43 is 30 49, the square-side of 43. |
| 21 | 43.30 A.RA₂ 43.30 31.32 15 SI₈-E 43.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 43 30 times 43 30 is 31 32 00 15 fingers is 43 30. |
| 22 | 44 A.RA₂ 44 32.16 SI₈-E 44-AM₃⸣ | 44 times 44 is 32 16. The square-sides are 44. |
| 23 | 44.30 A.RA₂ 44.30 33.00.15 SI₈⸣-E 44.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 44 30 times 44 30 is 33;00 15 00, the square-side of 44;30. |
| 24 | 45 A.RA₂ 45 33.45 SI₈-E 45-AM₃⸣ | 45 times 45 is 33 45, the diagonal 0;45. |
| 25 | 45.30 A.RA₂ 45.30 34.30.15 SI₈-E 45.30-AM₃⸣ | 45 30 times 45 30 is 34 30;15 <the square-side> is 45;30. |
| 26 | 46 A.RA₂ 46 35.16 SI₈-E 46-⸢AM₃⸣ | 46 times 46 is 35 16. The square-side is 46. |
| 27 | 46.30 A.RA₂ 46.30 36.02.15 SI₈-E 46.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 46 30 times 46 30 is 36 02 15. The square-side is 46 30. |
| 28 | 47 A.RA₂ 47 36.49 SI₈-E 47-AM₃ | 47 times 47 is 36 49. The diagonals are 47 each. |
| 29 | 47.30 A.RA₂ 47.30 37.36.15 SI₈-E 47.30-AM₃ | 47 30 times 47 30 is 37 36;15, its inverse is 47;30. |
| 30 | 48 A.RA₂ 48 38.24 SI₈-E 48-AM₃ | 48 times 48 is 38 24 00, its square-side is 48. |
| 31 | 48.30 A.RA₂ 48.30 39 12 15 SI₈-E 48.30-AM₃ | 48 30 times 48 30 is 39 00 00 15 fingers is 48 30 each. |
| 32 | 49 A.RA₂ 49 40.00.01 SI₈-E 49-⸢AM₃⸣ | 49 times 49 is 4 10 01 00 00, the square-side of 49. |
| 33 | 49.30 A.RA₂ 49.30 40.50.15 SI₈-E 49.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 49 30 times 49 30 is 40 50;15, the square-side of 49;30. |
| 34 | 50 A.RA₂ 50 41.40 SI₈-E 50-⸢AM₃⸣ | 50 times 50 is 41 40 00 00 |
| 35 | 50.30 A.RA₂ 50.30 42.30.15 SI₈-E 50.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 50 30 times 50 30 is 42 30 15 00, the square-side of 50 30. |
| 36 | 51 A.RA₂ 51 43.21 SI₈-E 51-⸢AM₃⸣ | 51 times 51 is 43 21 00, the square-side 51. |
| 37 | 51.30 A.RA₂ 51.30 44.12.15 SI₈-E 51.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 51 30 times 51 30 is 44 12 15, the square-side of 51 30. |
| 38 | 52 A.RA₂ 52 45.04 SI₈-E 52-[AM₃] | 52 times 52 is 45 04 00, its square-side is 52. |
| 39 | 52.30 A.RA₂ 52.30 45.56.15 SI₈-E 52.30-[AM₃] | 52 30 times 52 30 is 45 56 15 00, its square-side is 52 30. |
| 40 | 53 A.RA₂ 53 46.49 SI₈-E 53-[AM₃] | 53 times 53 is 46 49, the diagonal is 53. |
| 41 | 53.30 A.RA₂ 53.30 47.42.15 SI₈-E 53.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 53 30 times 53 30 is 47 42 15. The square-side is 53 30. |
| 42 | 54 A.RA₂] 54 48.36 SI₈-E 54-⸢AM₃⸣ | 54 times 54 is 48 36, the square-side of 54. |
| 43 | 54.30 A.RA₂] 54.30 49.30.15 SI₈-E 54.30-⸢AM₃⸣ | 54 30 times 54 30 is 49 30 15 fingers is 54 30. |
| 44 | 55 A.RA₂] 55 50.25 SI₈-E 55-AM₃ | 55 times 55 is 50 25 00, the square-side is 55. |
| 45 | 55.30 A.RA₂] 55.30 51.20.15 SI₈-E 55.30-AM₃ | 55 30 times 55 30 is 51 20 15 00, the square-side is 55 30. |
| 46 | 56 A.RA₂ 56 52.16 SI₈-E 56-AM₃ | 56 times 56 is 52 16. The square-sides are 56 each. |
| 47 | 56.30 A.RA₂ 56.30 53.12.15 SI₈-E 56.30-AM₃ | 56 30 times 56 30 is 53 12 15, the square-sides of 56;30. |
| 48 | 57 A.RA₂ 57 54.09 SI₈-E 57-AM₃ | 57 times 57 is 54 09, its square-side is 57. |
| 49 | 57.30 A.RA₂ 57.30 55.06.15 SI₈-E 57.30-AM₃ | 57 30 times 57;30 is 55;06 15 00, its square-side is 57.30. |
| 50 | 58 A.RA₂ 58 56.04 SI₈-E 58-AM₃ | 58 times 58 is 56 04 00, its square-side is 58. |
| 51 | 58.30 A.RA₂ 58.30 57.02(12).15 SI₈-E 58.30-AM₃ | 59 30 times 58 30 is 57 02 15 00, its square-side is 58;30. |
| 52 | 59 A.RA₂ 59 58.01 SI₈-E 59-AM₃ | 59 times 59 is 58 01 00, its square-side is 59 each. |
| 53 | 59.30 A.RA₂ 59.30 59.00.15 SI₈-E 59.30-AM₃ | 59 30 times 59;30 is 59.00;15, its square-side is 59.30. |
| 54 | 1 A.RA₂ 1 1 SI₈-E 1-AM₃ | 1 times 1 is 1 00 |
| 55 | [...] IKU KI-HI.A KI A.ŠA₃ x x EN 18 A.⸢RA₂⸣ [...] | ... ikû field with field ... until the 18th, ... |
| 56 | [...] x AL.[TIL] | ... finished. |
| 57 | [...] ṭup-pi {m}{d}EN—DU₃ DUMU {lu₂}x [...] | ... tablet of Bel-ibni, son of |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.