RIME 2.13.06.04 composite (P433096)
Official or display, Old Akkadian, Uruk · c. 2340 BCE–2200 BCE
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| Designation | RIME 2.13.06.04 composite |
|---|---|
| ID | P433096 |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Old Akkadian · c. 2340 BCE–2200 BCE |
| Genre | Official or display |
| Find spot | Uruk (mod. Warka) |
| Coordinates | 31.3234, 45.6395 |
English translation
By Foxvog, Daniel A. · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| surface a 1 | Enlil! Gutium, |
| surface a 2 | the fanged snake of the mountain ranges, |
| surface a 3 | a people who acted violently against the gods, |
| surface a 4 | people who the kingship |
| surface a 5 | of Sumer |
| surface a 6 | to the mountains took away, |
| surface a 7 | who Sumer |
| surface a 8 | with wickedness filled, |
| surface a 9 | who from one with a wife his wife |
| surface a 10 | took away from him, |
| surface a 11 | who from one with a child his child |
| surface a 12 | took away from him, |
| surface a 13 | who wickedness and violence |
| surface a 14 | produced within the country— |
| surface a 15 | Enlil, the king of all the lands, |
| surface a 16 | to obliterate its name, |
| surface a 17 | Utuḫegal, |
| surface a 18 | the mighty man, |
| surface a 19 | the king of Uruk, |
| surface a 20 | the king of the four world quarters, |
| surface a 21 | the king whose utterances cannot be countermanded, |
| surface a 22 | Enlil, the king of all the lands, |
| surface a 23 | issued to him a command about this. |
| surface a 24 | To Inanna his lady |
| surface a 25 | he went |
| surface a 26 | and prayed to her, (saying) |
| surface a 27 | “My lady, lioness of battle, |
| surface a 28 | who the foreign lands batters, |
| surface a 29 | Enlil, the kingship of Sumer |
| surface a 30 | to return to its own control |
| surface a 31 | he commanded me. |
| surface a 32 | May you be my ally.” |
| surface a 33 | An army of many foreigners |
| surface a 34 | bore down upon the land everywhere. |
| surface a 35 | Tirigan, |
| surface a 36 | the king of Gutium, |
| surface a 37 | opened its (canal?) mouths, |
| surface a 38 | but no one came out against him. |
| surface a 39 | Both banks of the Tigris |
| surface a 40 | he had seized. |
| surface a 41 | To the south, in Sumer, |
| surface a 42 | the cultivated land he tied up, |
| surface a 43 | to the north, the roads he tied up. |
| surface a 44 | On the highways of the country |
| surface a 45 | he made tall grasses grow. |
| surface a 46 | But the king to whom Enlil |
| surface a 47 | had given power, |
| surface a 48 | whom Inanna by (her own) heart had chosen, |
| surface a 49 | Utuḫegal, the mighty man, |
| surface a 50 | from Uruk went out against him. |
| surface a 51 | In the temple of Iškur |
| surface a 52 | he made an offering. |
| surface a 53 | To the citizens of his city |
| surface a 54 | he was calling out, (saying) |
| surface a 55 | “Gutium |
| surface a 56 | Enlil has given to me. |
| surface a 57 | My mistress Inanna |
| surface a 58 | is my ally. |
| surface a 59 | Dumuzi-Ama’ušumgalana |
| surface a 60 | has declared ‛It is something that concerns me,’ |
| surface a 61 | and Gilgameš, |
| surface a 62 | the son of Ninsun, |
| surface a 63 | as bailiff he has given to me.” |
| surface a 64 | The citizens of Uruk |
| surface a 65 | and the citizens of Kullab |
| surface a 66 | he caused to rejoice at this. |
| surface a 67 | His city, as one man, |
| surface a 68 | followed after him. |
| surface a 69 | The military contingents and scouts |
| surface a 70 | he put in good order. |
| surface a 71 | After having departed from the temple of Iškur, |
| surface a 72 | on the 4th day in Nagsu on the Enurigal canal |
| surface a 73 | he made an offering. |
| surface a 74 | On the 5th day at Bara-Ilitappe |
| surface a 75 | he made an offering. |
| surface a 76 | Ur-Ninazu |
| surface a 77 | and Nabi-Enlil, |
| surface a 78 | generals of Tirigan |
| surface a 79 | who to Sumer as envoys |
| surface a 80 | had been sent, |
| surface a 81 | he captured and put fetters on their hands. |
| surface a 82 | Having departed from Bara-Ilitappe, |
| surface a 83 | on the 6th day at Karkar |
| surface a 84 | he made an offering. |
| surface a 85 | He went in to Iškur |
| surface a 86 | and prayed to him. |
| surface a 87 | “O Iškur, Enlil has given me the weapons, |
| surface a 88 | may you be my ally.” |
| surface a 89 | In the middle of that night he arose, |
| surface a 90 | and north of Adab, |
| surface a 91 | when Utu had risen, |
| surface a 92 | he went |
| surface a 93 | and prayed to him, (saying) |
| surface a 94 | “O Utu, Gutium |
| surface a 95 | Enlil has given to me, |
| surface a 96 | may you be my ally.” |
| surface a 97 | At that place, (just) beyond Gutium, |
| surface a 98 | he laid a trap(?) for him, |
| surface a 99 | and the troops he drove to him. |
| surface a 100 | Utuḫegal, the mighty man, |
| surface a 101 | defeated |
| surface a 102 | their generals. Whereupon, Tirigan, |
| surface a 103 | king of Gutium, |
| surface a 104 | fled all alone from there. |
| surface a 105 | The place where to save his life |
| surface a 106 | he had fled, |
| surface a 107 | in Dabrum, they (at first) were good to him. |
| surface a 108 | (But) the people of Dabrum, |
| surface a 109 | Utuḫegal, |
| surface a 110 | because, he a king to whom Enlil had given power |
| surface a 111 | he was, they had realized, |
| surface a 112 | Tirigan |
| surface a 113 | they did not let go. |
| surface a 114 | By the envoys of Utuḫegal |
| surface a 115 | Tirigan |
| surface a 116 | and his wife and children |
| surface a 117 | in Dabrum were captured. |
| surface a 118 | They placed fetters on his hands |
| surface a 119 | and put a cloth (blindfold) over his eyes. |
| surface a 120 | Utuḫegal before Utu |
| surface a 121 | made him lie at his (Utu’s) feet, |
| surface a 122 | and on his neck he set his foot. |
| surface a 123 | Gutium, the fanged snake of the mountain ranges, |
| surface a 124 | he made drink from the cracks in the earth. |
| surface a 125 | At ... |
| surface a 126 | he made an offering. |
| surface a 127 | The tow-boats he dispatched from its borders, |
| surface a 128 | and the kingship of Sumer to its control he returned. |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| surface a | ||
| 1 | {d}en-lil2 gu-ti-um{ki} | |
| 2 | musz-gir2 hur-sag-ga2 | |
| 3 | lu2 a2 zi-ga dingir-re-e-ne | |
| 4 | lu2 nam-lugal | |
| 5 | ki-en-gi-ra2 | |
| 6 | kur-sze3 ba-de6-a | |
| 7 | ki-en-gi-ra2 | |
| 8 | nig2-a-erim2 bi2-in-si-a | |
| 9 | dam tuku dam-ni | |
| 10 | ba-an-da-kar-ra | |
| 11 | dumu tuku dumu-ni | |
| 12 | ba-an-da-kar-ra | |
| 13 | nig2-a-erim2 nig2-a2-zi | |
| 14 | kalam-ma mi-ni-in-gar-ra | |
| 15 | {d}en-lil2 lugal kur-kur-ra-ke4 | |
| 16 | mu-bi ha-lam-e-de3 | |
| 17 | {d}utu-he2-gal2 | |
| 18 | nita kal-ga | |
| 19 | lugal unu{ki}-ga | |
| 20 | lugal an-ub-da limmu5-ba | |
| 21 | lugal du11-ga-na nu-gi4-gi4-da | |
| 22 | {d}en-lil2 lugal kur-kur-ra-ke4 | |
| 23 | a2-bi mu-da-an-ag2 | |
| 24 | {d}inanna nin-a-ni | |
| 25 | mu-na-an-gen | |
| 26 | szu12 mu-na-sza4 | |
| 27 | nin-mu pirig me3 | |
| 28 | kur-kur-da du7-du7 | |
| 29 | {d}en-lil2-le nam-lugal ki-en-gi-ra | |
| 30 | szu-ba gi4-gi4-de3 | |
| 31 | a2-bi mu-da-an-ag2 | |
| 32 | a2-dah-mu he2-me | |
| 33 | ugnim lu2 kur2-kur2-ra | |
| 34 | ki he2-ni-us2-us2 | |
| 35 | ti-ri2-ga-a-an | |
| 36 | lugal gu-ti-um-ke4 | |
| 37 | ka-bi ba-an?-ba | |
| 38 | lu2 nu-mu-szi-e3 | |
| 39 | i7 idigna gu2 min-a-ba | |
| 40 | bi2-in-dab5 | |
| 41 | sig-sze3 ki-en-gi-ra2 | |
| 42 | GAN2 bi2-kesz2 | |
| 43 | igi-nim-sze3 giri3 i3-kesz2 | |
| 44 | kaskal kalam-ma-ke4 | |
| 45 | u2-gid2-da bi2-in-mu2 | |
| 46 | lugal {d}en-lil2-le | |
| 47 | a2 szum2-ma | |
| 48 | {d}inanna-ke4 sza3-ge pa3-da | |
| 49 | {d}utu-he2-gal2 nita kal-ga | |
| 50 | unu{ki}-ta mu-szi-e3 | |
| 51 | e2 {d}iszkur-ka | |
| 52 | gesz bi2-du3 | |
| 53 | dumu iri-na-ke4-ne | |
| 54 | gu3 mu-ne-de2-e | |
| 55 | gu-ti-um{ki} | |
| 56 | {d}en-lil2-le ma-an-szum2 | |
| 57 | nin-mu {d}inanna | |
| 58 | a2-dah-mu-um | |
| 59 | {d}dumu-zi-ama-uszumgal-an-na-ke4 | |
| 60 | nam-mu bi2-du11 | |
| 61 | {d}gilgames3 | |
| 62 | dumu {d}nin-sun2-na-ke4 | |
| 63 | maszkim-sze3 ma-an-szum2 | |
| 64 | dumu unu{ki}-ga | |
| 65 | dumu kul-aba4{ki}-ka | |
| 66 | sza3 hul2-la ba-an-gar | |
| 67 | iri-ni lu2 dili-gin7 | |
| 68 | egir-ra-ne2 ba-ab-us2 | |
| 69 | zu2-keszda igi-bar-ra | |
| 70 | si bi2-sa2 | |
| 71 | e2 {d}iszkur-ka zi-ga-ne2 | |
| 72 | u4 4(disz)-kam-ma nag-su i7 en-uri3-gal-ka | |
| 73 | gesz bi2-du3 | |
| 74 | u4 5(disz)-kam-ma bara2-i3-li2-tab-ba-e-ka | |
| 75 | gesz bi2-du3 | |
| 76 | ur-{d}nin-a-zu | |
| 77 | na-bi-{d}en-lil | |
| 78 | szagina ti-ri-ga-a-an | |
| 79 | ki-en-gi-sze3 kin-gi4-a | |
| 80 | im-gi4-esz2 | |
| 81 | in-dab5-dab5 szu-ba gesz i3-gar | |
| 82 | bara2-i3-li2-tab-ba-e-ka zi-ga-ne2 | |
| 83 | u4 6(disz)-kam-ma-ka karkar{ki}-ka | |
| 84 | gesz bi2-du3 | |
| 85 | {d}iszkur-ra mu-na-an-gen | |
| 86 | szu12 mu-na-sza4 | |
| 87 | {d}iszkur {gesz}tukul {d}en-lil2-le ma-an-szum2 | |
| 88 | a2-dah-mu he2-me | |
| 89 | sza3 ge6-ba-ka im-ma-an-zi | |
| 90 | igi-nim adab{ki} | |
| 91 | {d}utu e3?-a | |
| 92 | mu-na-an-gen | |
| 93 | szu12 mu-na-sza4 | |
| 94 | {d}utu gu-ti-um{ki} | |
| 95 | {d}en-lil2-le ma-an-szum2 | |
| 96 | a2-dah-mu he2-me | |
| 97 | ki-be2 bar gu-ti-um{ki} | |
| 98 | gesz mu-na-bar | |
| 99 | erin2 mu-na-lah5 | |
| 100 | {d}utu-he2-gal2 nita kal-ga | |
| 101 | aga-kar2 im-mi-se3 | |
| 102 | szagina-bi u4-ba ti-ri2-ga-a-an | |
| 103 | lugal gu-ti-um{ki} | |
| 104 | dili-a-ne2 giri3 ba-da-an-kar | |
| 105 | ki zi-ni | |
| 106 | ba-da-an-kar-ra | |
| 107 | dab6-ru-um{ki}-ma ba-an-sa6 | |
| 108 | lu2 dab6-ru-um-ma-ke4 | |
| 109 | {d}utu-he2-gal2 | |
| 110 | bar lugal {d}en-lil2-le a2 szum2-ma | |
| 111 | i3-me-a i3-zu-ke4-esz2 | |
| 112 | ti-ri2-ga-a-an-ra | |
| 113 | szu nu-ni-ba | |
| 114 | lu2-kin-gi4-a {d}utu-he2-gal2 | |
| 115 | ti-ri2-ga-a-an | |
| 116 | u3 dam dumu-ni | |
| 117 | dab6-ru-um{ki}-ma mu-un-dab5 | |
| 118 | szu-na gesz bi2?-gar | |
| 119 | igi-na tug2 bi2-si | |
| 120 | {d}utu-he2-gal2 igi {d}utu-sze3 | |
| 121 | giri3-ni-sze3 mu-nu2 | |
| 122 | gu2-na giri3 bi2-gub | |
| 123 | gu-ti-um{ki} musz-gir2 hur-sag-ga2 | |
| 124 | ki-in-dar-a bi2-nag | |
| 125 | x [...] x | |
| 126 | gesz bi2-du3! | |
| 127 | {gesz?}ma2-gid2 za3-ba im-ta-gar | |
| 128 | nam-lugal ki-en-gi-ra szu-ba im-mi-gi4 | |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.