StrKT 10 (P414663)
Mathematical, Old Babylonian, Uruk · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
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| Designation | StrKT 10 |
|---|---|
| ID | P414663 |
| Museum no. | BNUS 367 |
| Collection | Bibliothèque Nationale et Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE |
| Genre | Mathematical |
| Find spot | Uruk (mod. Warka) |
| Coordinates | 31.3234, 45.6395 |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| o | ||
| 1 | SAG.KI.GU₄ SAG.KI.GU₄ i-na ŠA₃ 2 I₇-MEŠ 13.03 A.ŠA₃ AN.<NA> | A bull's head (and) a cow from 2 canals. 13 03, the area of an eagle. |
| 2 | 22.57 A.ŠA₃ <KI>-2 ⸢IGI⸣ 3-GAL₂ US₂ KI.<TA> i-⸢na⸣ | 22 57, the lower length to the lower width. |
| 3 | US₂ AN.NA ša SAG AN.NA UGU DAL DIRI | The length of the lead, which is equal to the width, exceeds the diagonal. |
| 4 | u₃ DAL UGU SAG KI.TA DIRI GAR.GAR 36 | and the upper side on the top adjacent to the lower width: a total of 36. |
| 5 | US₂-NE.NE SAG-MEŠ u₃ DAL EN.NAM | What are the length, width, and diagonal? |
| 6 | ZA.E KI₃.DA.ZU.DE₃ KI₃.DA.ZU.DE₃ 1 u₃ 3 HE₂.GAR | You: perform the kidzû-ritual. You will put down 1 and 3. |
| 7 | 1 u₃ 3 GAR.GAR 4 IGI 4 DU₈-ma 15 | Solve the reciprocal of 4 so that (it gives) 15. |
| 8 | 15 a-na 36 NIM 9 IN.SUM 9 a-na | Multiply 0;15 by 36. It gives 9. Add 9 to |
| 9 | 1 NIM 9 IN.SUM 9 a-na 3 NIM 27 | Multiply 9 by 3. It gives 27. |
| 10 | 9 ša SAG AN.NA UGU DAL DIRI | 9 (items): the capital of the lead exceeds the width. |
| 11 | 27 ša DAL UGU DAL KI.TA DIRI | The 27th, the upper side is elevated above the lower side. |
| 12 | IGI 1 DU₈ 1 a-na 13.03 NIM | reciprocal 1 |
| 13 | 13.03 IN.SUM IGI 3 DU₈ 20 a-na | Solve the reciprocal of 3. Multiply 20 by 0;20. |
| 14 | 22.57 NIM 7.39 IN.SUM | 0;22 57, the reciprocal of 7 39, was given. |
| r | ||
| 1 | 13.03 UGU 7.39 EN.NAM DIRI | What does 13 03 exceed 7 39? |
| 2 | 5.24 DIRI 1 u₃ 3 GAR.GAR 4 | 0;05 24, the diagonal, 1 and 3, the dividing line: 4. |
| 3 | 1/2 4 GAZ 2 IGI 2 DU₈ 30 a-na 5.24 <NIM> | Multiply 1/2 by 4 00. The reciprocal of 2 is 2. You will see 2. Add 0;30 to <5 24>. |
| 4 | 2.42 IN.SUM(MA) la₃ LUL 2.42 la₃ DU₈ | he will give 2;42. He will not lie down. 2 42 is not broken. |
| 5 | EN.NAM a-na 2.42 HE₂.GAR ša 9 IN.SUM | What should I put down to 2 42? It gives 9 00. |
| 6 | 3.20 HE₂.GAR IGI 3.20 DU₈ 18 IN.SUM | Solve the reciprocal of 3;20. It gives 0;18. |
| 7 | 18 a-na 1 NIM 18 US₂ AN.NA 18 | Multiply 18 by 1. The length is 18. The lead is 18. |
| 8 | a-na 3 NIM 54 US₂ KI.<TA> | Multiply by 3, the upper length, 54 (rods), the lower length. |
| 9 | 1/2 36 GAZ 17 a-na 1.12 NIM | Half a shekel: 36 will come up. Multiply 17 by 1;12, the constant. |
| 10 | 21.36 i-na 36 A.ŠA₃ DU₈ 14.24 | Multiply 0;21 36 by 36 00, the area. You will see 14 24. |
| 11 | IGI 1.12 US₂ DU₈ 50 a-na 14.24 NIM | reciprocal 1 12 |
| 12 | 12 IN.SUM 12 a-na 36 DAH-ma 48 | Multiply 12 by 36, so that (it is) 48. |
| 13 | 48 SAG AN.NA 12 a-na 27 DAH | 0;48, the capital of the lead. Add 12 to 27. |
| 14 | 39 DAL 12 SAG KI.TA IN.SUM | 39, the long side, 12 (cubits), the lower width he gave. |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.