CDLI Literary 000335, ex. 024 (P368427)
Literary, Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
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| Designation | CDLI Literary 000335, ex. 024 |
|---|---|
| ID | P368427 |
| Museum no. | Ashm 1922-0161 |
| Collection | Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE |
| Genre | Literary |
| Find spot | uncertain (mod. uncertain) |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| surface a | ||
| 1 | u4 re-a nam ba-tar-ra-ba | At that time, when fate was determined |
| 2 | mu he2-gal2 an u3-tu-da | year: “The abundance that An had given birth, |
| 3 | ug3-e u2-szim-gin7 ki in-dar-a-ba | The people, like plants growing on the ground, |
| 4 | en abzu lugal {d}en-ki-ke4 | lord of the Abzu, king of Enki |
| 5 | {d}en-ki en nam tar-tar-re-de3 | Enki, the lord who determines fates |
| 6 | e2-a-ni ku3 {na4}za-gin3 tesz2-bi ba-ni-in-du3 | He built his temple with silver and lapis lazuli. |
| 7 | ku3 {na4}za-gin3-bi u4 kar2-kar2-ka | and its silver and lapis lazuli in the days of distant days |
| 8 | esz3-e abzu-a ul im-ma-ni-in-de6 | He brought joy into the shrine Abzu. |
| 9 | suh10 ku3 galam du11-ga abzu-ta e3-a | The pure scepter, brought out from the abzu, |
| 10 | en {d}nu-dim2-mud-e mu-un-na-su8-su8-ge-esz | The lord Nudimmud stood before him. |
| 11 | e2 ku3-ga i-ni-in-du3 {na4}za-gin3-na i-ni-in-gun3 | She built a temple in silver and decorated it with lapis lazuli. |
| 12 | gal-le-esz ku3-sig17-ga szu tag ba-ni-in-du11 | He adorned it with a golden crown. |
| 13 | eridu{ki}-ga e2 gu2-a bi2-in-du3 | In Eridu he built a house on the bank. |
| 14 | szeg12-bi inim du11-du11 ad gi4-gi4 | Its brickwork, uttering words, resolving matters |
| 15 | gi-sal-la-bi gu4-gin7 mur im-sza4 | Its reed screen wails like a bull. |
| 16 | e2 {d}en-ki-ke4 gu3 nun di-dam | The house of Enki is shouting loudly. |
| 21 | e2#-e im-ma-gen gu3 im-ma-de2-e | He went to the temple, he spoke to it |
| 22 | szeg12#-e im-ma-gen gu3 im-ma-ab-szum2-mu | He went to the brickwork and spoke to it |
| 23 | e2# ku3 {na4}za-gin3-na ki gar-ra | In the silver and lapis lazuli temple, a place established |
| 24 | temen#-bi abzu-a se3-ga | The foundations of the Abzu are laid out |
| 25 | nun-e abzu-ta mi2 du11-ga | the prince who loves the Abzu, |
| 26 | {i7}idigna {i7}buranun-na mah ni2 szu ti-a | the Tigris and the Euphrates, a great river that has been drained |
| 27 | abzu# {d}en-ki-ke4 ul-la bi2-in-tum2-mu | In the Abzu of Enki he brought joy |
| 28 | {gisz}sag-kul-zu gaba-szu-gar nu-tuku | Your sagkul weapon has no rival |
| 29 | {gisz}si-gar-zu ur-mah ni2 gur3-ru | Your bolt is a lion bearing fearsomeness |
| 30 | gisz-ur3-zu gu4 an-na suh10 ku3 galam du11-ga | Your yoke is an ox in heaven, adorned with a holy crown. |
| 31 | {gi}kid-zu za-gin3-na gisz-ur3-sze3 gun3#-a# | Your lapis lazuli reed mat is speckled towards the cypress tree |
| 32 | nir-gam-ma-bi am si gur3#-ru# | Its ritual: Wild bull carrying horns |
| 33 | kan4#-zu ur-mah lu2 szu ti-[a] | Your gate is a lion bearing a man's hand |
| 34 | kun4-zu ug lu2-ra e11#-[de3] | In order to raise your tail to the head of a man |
| 35 | abzu ki sikil me-te#-[gal2] | Abzu, pure place, suitable for prayer |
| 36 | e2#-engur-ra lugal-zu# [giri3] im#-[ma-ri-in-gub] | He set foot in the E’engura temple before your king |
| surface b | ||
| 1 | {d}en-ki# lugal abzu-[ke4] | Enki, king of the abzu |
| 2 | temen-bi {na4}gug im#-ma#-da-an-sa2# | Its foundation stone was set with carnelian |
| 3 | |KAxLI|-|KAxLI| za#-gin3-na mi2# im#-ma-ri-in-du11 | He adorned it with lapis lazuli |
| 4 | e2 {d}en-ki#-ke4# lal3-har#-ra# ku3 kurum7 ak | In the temple of Enki, the pure lalḫara ritual is performed |
| 5 | gu4 lugal-bi-ir# us2#-a# sig10#-ga | ox or bull of its owner, a good quality(?) on the back |
| 6 | ni2-bi-sze3 mur sza4# tesz2-bi-sze3 ad gi4-gi4 | To its own, to its own roaring, uttering a cry |
| 7 | e2-engur-ra {d}en-ki-ke4 gi dub-ba-an ku3 la2-am3 | The reeds of the E-engura of Enki are a silver inscription. |
| 8 | sza3-zu-ta bara2 mah ki gar-ra | In your heart a lofty dais is set up. |
| 9 | za3-du8-zu aszkud2 ku3 an-na | Your gatekeeper, the holy throne of heaven, |
| 10 | abzu ki sikil ki nam tar-ra | Abzu, pure place, place where fates are determined. |
| 11 | en gesztu2-ga lugal {d}en-ki-ke4 | lord of wisdom, king of Enki |
| 12 | {d}nu-dim2-mud en# eridu{ki}-ga-ke4 | Nudimmud, the lord of Eridu |
| 13 | sza3 szeg9-bar-ra lu2 igi nu-bar-re-dam | In the heart of the pigeons no one can see. |
| 14 | abgal-zu siki bar-ra bi2-in-du8 | Your abgal priest has shaved his head. |
| 15 | eridu{ki} {d}en-ki-ke4 ki-ag2-ga2-ni | Enki’s beloved Eridu |
| 16 | e2-engur-ra sza3 he2#-gal2 sug4-ga | In the E’engura, the place where abundance is scattered |
| 17 | abzu zi kalam-ma# ki-ag2 {d}en-ki-ke4# | The Abzu, the life of the Land, the beloved of Enki |
| 18 | e2 za3-ga du3-a# me galam-ma tum2-ma | The temple built on the edge, fitting for the cosmic powers |
| 19 | eridu{ki} gissu-zu# ab-sza3-ga la2-a | Eridu, your shade is in the midst of the sea |
| 20 | a-ab-ba zi-ga gaba-szu-gar nu-tuku | The rising sea has no rival. |
| 21 | i7 mah ni2-gal2-la# su kalam-ma zi-zi | In(?) the supreme river, the one who has no rival, rises up in the land |
| 22 | engur-ra uru2 mah# ki# us2-sa | In the deep, the great city, established on the ground |
| 23 | e2 da engur-ra pirig abzu# sza3-ga | The temple, next to the Engur, lion of the Abzu, in the heart |
| 24 | e2 mah {d}en-ki#-ke4 gesztu2 kalam#-e# szum2#-mu | The supreme temple of Enki gave wisdom to the land |
| 25 | akkil-zu i7# mah zi-ga#-gin7# | Your akkil watercourse, like a great rising river |
| 26 | lugal {d}en-ki-ra mu-un-na#-tuku#-am3# | The king had it for Enki |
| 27 | e2 ku3-ga-ni-sze3 du10-bi mu#-[un]-ga2#-ga2# | He placed sweetly in his holy temple |
| 28 | {gisz}za3-mi2 {gisz}al-gar balag sur9-za | a date palm, an algar instrument, a balag instrument, |
| 29 | {gisz}har-har {gisz}sa-bi2-tum {gisz}mi-ri2-tum e2# se3-ga | harhar, sabītu-tree, “mīritum’ tree, the house that is torn out |
| 30 | ad du10-ga nundum bur2-e balag-ga2 | The sweet voice, the balaŋ drum, |
| 31 | sza3# ni2#-ba-ka ad ha#-ba#-ni-ib-sza4# | May he say a word to you in his own heart |
| 32 | {gisz#}al#-gar ku3 {d}en#-ki-ke4 ni2-ba mu-un-na-du12 | The holy algar instrument of Enki was played in his own radiance |
| 33 | [...] 7(disz)#-e# ad he2-em-mi-ib-sza4 | May the seven ... utter a lament |
| 34 | [du11-ga {d}]en#-ki#-ke4 szu nu-bala-e#-de3 | Enki’s command cannot be changed |
| 35 | [... ki]-bi#-sze3# gal2-la-am3 | ... is present at its place |
| surface c | ||
| 1 | [sukkal] {d}|PAP.SIG7.NUN.ME.EZEN|#-de3 szeg12-e# gu3# ba#-an#-szum2# | The vizier, Papsiggunmeezen, spoke to the brickwork |
| 2 | [e2]-engur#-ra-ke4# szir3 du10-ge-esz im#-me | She sings a good song in the E'engura temple |
| 3 | mu#-un-du3-a-ba mu#-un-du3-a-ba | When she built, when she built |
| 4 | eridu{ki} {d}en-ki-ke4 im-ma-an-il2-la-ba | When Enki raised Eridu, |
| 5 | hur-sag galam kad5-dam a-e ba-diri | The open mountain range is flooded, the water is greater than the sea. |
| 6 | za3#-ga-a#-ni gisz-gi-a ba-an-KU | He ... his shoulder in the reed bed |
| 7 | {gisz}kiri6 sig7-ga gurun# il2-la-a-ba | In its green orchards raised with fruit |
| 8 | muszen-e hasz4-bi mu-un-ga2-ga2 | The bird places its horns there. |
| 9 | suhur-e{ku6} u2-lal3-e e-ne mu-un-na-e3 | The fisherman brought out honey and honey for him. |
| 12 | {d}en-ki zi-ga-na ku6 i-zi-esz2 na-zi | When Enki rises, the fish rise, he rises. |
| 13 | abzu-e u6-e am3-ma-gub | The Abzu stands in splendor. |
| 14 | engur-ra hul2-la# mu-ni-ib-de6 | He brought joy in the deep |
| 15 | a-ab-ba-ka ni2# mu-un-da-gal2 | In the sea, there is fear |
| 16 | i7 mah-e# su zi mu-un-da-ri | The supreme river stretches out its right side |
| 19 | {gisz}gi-musz-a-ni {d}nirah-a-ni | his chariot, Niraḫ, |
| 20 | {gisz}gisal#-a-ni gi tur-tur-a-ni | His poplar, his small reeds |
| 21 | {d}en#-ki u5-a-ni mu he2-gal2 sug4-ga | Enki, whose name is full of abundance |
| 22 | {gisz}ma2# ni2-bi nam-du8 esz2 ni2-bi nam-dab5 | The boat whose fearsomeness is to be sunk, (but) whose terrifiedness has been seized |
| 23 | e2 eridu{ki}-ga-ke4 im-ma-kar-ra | The temple of Eridu has been seized. |
| 26 | gu3-bi gu3 amar-ra gu3 ab2 du10-ga-ke4 | Its voice is the voice of the calf, the cry of the sweet cow. |
| 29 | {kusz}a2-la2 nu-gal2-la ki-bi-sze3 sa2 im-du11 | The ala drum, which was not present, was set in place. |
| 32 | nibru{ki}-sze3 giri3-ni dili mu-un-gub# | To Nippur, he set his foot alone |
| 35 | {d}en-ki-ke4 kasz-kasz-e ba-te kurun2-kurun2-e ba-te | Enki approached, he approached the food offerings. |
| 36 | kurun2 zi zabar-ra ba-ni-in-de2 | he poured out good beer in bronze. |
| surface d | ||
| 1 | {kasz#}uluszin# dili-am3 ba#-ni#-in#-sur | He poured out a single libation of beer |
| 2 | {dug#}ku-kur-ru2 kasz du10-du10-ga duh-bi bi2-in-sa2-sa2 | He placed a kukurru-vessel with good beer in it |
| 3 | ka-bi lal3 zu2-lum-ma ni2 er9 ba-ni-in-ak | Its mouth filled with honey and dates. |
| 4 | duh-bi nig2 lal3-lal3 dili-a sed-sze3 bi2-in-du8 | Its flax, which is honeyed, was poured out as a single syrup. |
| 5 | {d}en-ki-ke4# esz3-e nibru{ki}-am3 | Enki is the shrine of Nippur |
| 6 | a-a-ni {d}en-lil2-ra ninda mu-un-gu7-e | For his father Enlil he ate bread. |
| 7 | an ki mah-a im-ma-an-tusz | He sat in heaven and on the supreme earth. |
| 8 | an-ra {d}en-lil2 im-ma-ni-in-us2 | For An, Enlil sat down. |
| 9 | {d}nin-tu za3 gal-la im-mi-in-tusz | Nintu sat on the great dais |
| 12 | lu2-e-ne kasz-e na8-na8-e kurun nig2 du10-ge-ne | The men drink beer, they libate sweet beer. |
| 13 | {zabar}aga im-gur4-gur4-re-e-ne | they were carrying a bronze scepter |
| 14 | zabar-e {d}urasz-e a-da-min3 mu-un-e3-de3 | The bronze, Uraš, brought out a rival. |
| 15 | ti-lim-da ma2-gur8 ku3 im-ba-ba-re-e-ne | They seized the Tilimda, the holy barge. |
| 16 | kasz ba-du11 kurun2-bi du10-ga-ta | After the beer was poured and its beer was good, |
| 17 | e2-ta giri3-bi-a ba-ra-gar#-ra-ta# | from the house, via Baragara |
| 18 | {d}en-lil2 nibru{ki}-a hul2-la mu#-ni#-[ib-de6] | Enlil brought joy in Nippur |
| 19 | {d}en-lil2-le {d}a-nun-na-ke4-ne gu3 mu-na#-[de2-e] | Enlil spoke to the Anuna gods |
| 20 | dingir gal-gal#-la i3-su8-ge-za-[na] | When the great gods stand before you |
| 21 | {d}a-nun-na ub-szu-ukken-na-ka# si mi-ni-ib-si-sa2-e-en#-[za-na] | The Anuna of the Ubšukkena have made it right for you |
| 22 | dumu#-gu10 e2 mu-un-du3 lugal {d}en-ki#-[ke4] | My son built a house, the king Enki |
| 23 | [eridu]{ki#} hur#-sag-gin7 ki-ta ba-ra-ri# | Eridu, like a mountain range, was taken away from the earth |
| 24 | [ki du10]-ga#-am3 e2 im-ma-an-du3 | He built a house in a pleasant place |
| 25 | [eridu]{ki#} ki sikil lu2 nu-ku4-ku4-da | Eridu, the pure place where no one enters |
| 26 | e2# ku3-ga du3-a za-gin3-na gun3-a | The temple built in silver, decorated with lapis lazuli |
| 27 | e2# tigi 7(disz)-e si sa2-e nam-szub szum2-ma | In the seven tigi temples, the right and wrong are given as punishment |
| 28 | szir3# ku3 tesz2 e2 ki al-du10-ga | Holy song, together with the house that makes the earth happy |
| 29 | esz3 abzu nam du10 {d}en-ki-ke4 me galam-ma tum2-ma | Shrine Abzu, the good fate of Enki, fitting for the great divine powers |
| 30 | eridu#{ki} e2 ku3-ga du3-a-ba | In Eridu, where the holy house was built |
| 31 | [a-a] {d}en-ki za3-mi2 | Father Enki, praise! |
Sources & licences
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