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Prag 640 (P359239)

Letter, Old Assyrian, Kanesh · c. 1950 BCE–1850 BCE

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DesignationPrag 640
IDP359239
Museum no.Prague I 640
CollectionCharles University, Prague, Czech Republic
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodOld Assyrian · c. 1950 BCE–1850 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotKanesh (mod. Kültepe)
Coordinates38.8517, 35.6365

Transliteration (ATF)

From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)

Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.

LineATFMachine English (draft)
obverse
1'[...] da? [...]... beside(?)
2'[...] ka3-ri-im [...]... the quay ...
3'[...] x _illat_-ti2 / _dumu_ [...]... ... descendant of ...
4'[u2]-sza-si2-ha-am!? / [...]he caused to be scattered(?)
5'[x x] ka3#-ri-im / al-[...]... the enemy ...
6'[...]-pi3-a / na-asz2-a-ku-nu-[ti2]... I will give to you.
7'[a-hu]-a / a-tu3-nu / 2(u) _ma-[na]_my brother, Atunu 20 minas
8'[_ku3-babbar_] ni-is-ha-su2 / _diri_silver, his nishhasu-offering, deficit
9'[sza]-du#-a-su2 sza-bu 2(u) 1/3(disz) _ma-na_his wages are 20 1/3 minas.
10'[...]-um _sag10 diri_... will increase.
11'[a-ba-an] ma-tim / _dam-gar3_the governor of the land, the merchant
12'[a-na i-ku]-pi3-a-szur / i-di2-in-mato Ikupi-Assur he gave, and
13'[a-na a]-lim#{ki} u2-bi-il5to the city he raised
14'[u2 szu-ma] / sze2-pa2-am a-na a-lim{ki}and he himself a šēpam to the city
15'u2-<sze2>-ri-id / u2-la2 hu-bu-lum2he brought down, he did not bring down the robbers
16'_ku3-babbar_ a-na-num / u2 lu-qu2-tumthe silver of Ananum and the surplus
reverse
1'a-la2-num / _GAN2_-lam / a-szu-mi3Alānum / the field / Ašumi
2'_dam-gar3_ e-ti2-iq / mi3-szu sza a-ma-kamthe merchant has passed, what is it that I say?
3'a-na hu-bu-li-szu u2 ta-ad-mi3-iq-timfor his journey and the tadmiqtu-offering
4'i-_ku3-babbar_-pi3-a / i-il5-ta-na-qe2-u2-ni-mahe will weigh out the silver, and
5'ta-asz2-ta-pu-a-ni /you have smeared
6'a-pu-tum / i-na {d}utu-szithe apsûtu in Šamaš
7'sza t,up-pi3 / ta-sza-me-a-niof the tablet you will read.
8'lu _ku3-babbar_ / lu _an-na_ lu _uruda_ lu _tug2 hi-a_either silver or tin, or copper or textiles
9'lu t,up-pu-u2 / lu ta-ah-si2-sa3-tumBe it a tablet or a document,
10'sza ta-as,-ba-at-ni-mathat you seized me, and
11'ta-ap2-qi2-da-ni / szi2-[be] a-ba-ab2#You entrust to me, who will take it away?
12'_dingir_ / sze2-ri-da-ma [t,up-pi3-a]May a god read my tablet.
13'hi-ir-ma / a-ha-ma# [...]“If he is negligent, he will ... a lawsuit.
14'u3? sa3-he-er-tum [...]and Saḫertum
15'[_ku3-babbar_]silver
left
1[...] da? [...]... beside(?)
2[...] a-lim{ki} [...]-lam... of the city
3[...] szu#-uk-na# na#-asz2-pe?-ra#-tim..., the one who establishes the scribal art
4[sza asz2]-pu-ra-ku-nu-ti2-ni / li-ta-ma-[da?]that I sent to you, may it be seen(?)

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.