SpTU 4, 142 (P348736)
Omen, Hellenistic, Uruk · c. 330 BCE–141 BCE
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| Designation | SpTU 4, 142 |
|---|---|
| ID | P348736 |
| Museum no. | IM — |
| Collection | National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Hellenistic · c. 330 BCE–141 BCE |
| Genre | Omen |
| Find spot | Uruk (mod. Warka) |
| Coordinates | 31.3234, 45.6395 |
English translation
By ORACC project cams/gkab · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| Obverse [0:1] o 1'o 1'–o 1'o 1' | [If an] anomaly [...] ... [...]. |
| Obverse [1:2] o 2'2'–o 2'2' | [If an] anomaly [...] a monkey's head ... [...]. |
| Obverse [2:3] o 3'3'–o 3'3' | [If an] anomaly [...] a bear's head [...]. |
| Obverse [3:4] o 4'4'–o 4'4' | [If an] anomaly [...] an ostrich's head [...]. |
| Obverse [4:5] o 5'5'–o 5'5' | [If an] anomaly [...] a wild goat's head [...]. |
| Obverse [5:6] o 6'6'–o 6'6' | [If] an anomaly is provided with a wild goat's head and lion's eyes [...]. |
| Obverse [6:7] o 7'7'–o 7'7' | [If] an anomaly is provided with a wild cow's head or a lion's head [...]. |
| Obverse [7:8] o 8'8'–o 8'8' | [If] an anomaly is provided with an ox's head [...]. |
| Obverse [8:9] o 9'9'–o 9'9' | If an anomaly is provided with a donkey's head [...]. |
| Obverse [9:10] o 10'10'–o 10'10' | If an anomaly is provided with a horse's head [...]. |
| Obverse [10:11] o 11'11'–o 11'11' | If an anomaly is provided with a horse's head and a lion's body [...]. |
| Obverse [11:12] o 12'12'–o 12'12' | If an anomaly is provided with the head of [...]: [...] the house's owner will die and the housekeeper [...] will be scattered and .... |
| Obverse [12:13] o 13'13'–o 13'13' | If an anomaly is provided with the head of [...] ...: the prince's palace will be scattered; [...] ...; changing of decisions; he will change (his) house for (another) house; he will die and attack of the rebel king. |
| Obverse [13:14] o 14'14'–o 14'14' | [...] is provided with the [...] of a human being and a dog's body: the prince's palace will be scattered. |
| Obverse [14:15] o 15'15'–o 15'15' | [...] is provided with the [...] of a human being and a donkey's body: the king's son will seize his father's throne. |
| Obverse [15:16] o 16'16'–o 16'16' | [...] is provided with the [...] of a human being and a ram's body: there will be famine in the land. |
| Obverse [16:17] o 17'17'–o 17'17' | [If an anomaly] is provided with a snake's head: as for the prince - his armies will protect (him) against the enemy's army. |
| Obverse [17:18] o 18'18'–o 18'18' | [If an anomaly] is provided with a snake's head and a fox's tail: omen of Sargon who ruled over the land. |
| Obverse [18:19] o 19'19'–o 19'19' | [If an anomaly] is provided with a tortoise's head: there will be a rebellion in the land. |
| Obverse [19:20] o 20'20'–o 20'20' | [If an anomaly] is provided with a turtle's head: rain from heaven will decrease and the land will experience famine. |
| Obverse [20:21] o 21'21'–o 21'21' | [If an] anomaly is provided with an eagle's head: the land(s) will devastate each other on their own initiative. |
| Obverse [21:22] o 22'22'–o 22'22' | [If] an anomaly is provided with an owl's (or): a bird's head: the land will be deserted. |
| Obverse [22:23] o 23'23'–o 23'23' | [If] an anomaly is provided with a raven's (or): a bird's head: the prince will cause trouble to his land. |
| Obverse [23:24] o 24'24'–o 24'24' | [If] an anomaly is provided with a goose's head: rain will diminish in the land. |
| Obverse [24:25] o 25'25'–o 25'25' | [If] an anomaly is provided with a ram's head and a lion's body: omen of the ... [...]. |
| Obverse [25:26] o 26'26'–o 26'26' | [If an] anomaly - the right half of its head does not exist [...]. |
| Obverse [26:27] o 27'27'–o 27'27' | [If an anomaly] - the left half of its head does not exist [...]. |
| Reverse [1:2] r 2'2'–r 2'2' | [...] ... the prince [...]. |
| Reverse [2:3] r 3'3'–r 3'3' | [...] will look and ... [...]. |
| Reverse [3:4] r 4'4'–r 4'4' | [...] scattering of the city; (as for) your border the enemy [...]. |
| Reverse [4:5] r 5'5'–r 5'5' | [...] and not [...] there will be famine in the land and (as for) the people - their goods will fall to the ground. |
| Reverse [5:6] r 6'6'–r 6'6' | [...] over [...] stands: decisions for the land will change. |
| Reverse [6:7] r 7'7'–r 7'7' | [...] is wearing a headcloth: fall of the army. |
| Reverse [7:8] r 8'8'–r 8'8' | [...] ... [...] over [...] ...emerges (and) is turned: he will seek for him his tashīrtu. |
| Reverse [8:9] r 9'9'–r 9'9' | [...] ... [...] ... he will grasp (him) violently and ... will kill him. |
| Reverse [9:10] r 10'10'–r 10'10' | [If an] anomaly - (its) forehead is rubbed [...] is provided with its [...] on the top of its head: there will be livestock (for) the country. |
| Reverse [10:11] r 11'11'–r 11'11' | If an anomaly - its skull is not [...] the palace's treasure will be given out to the enemy; fall of the army in battle. |
| Reverse [11:12] r 12'12'–r 12'12' | If an anomaly - its skull is rubbed [...] fall of the army. |
| Reverse [12:13] r 13'13'–r 13'13' | If an anomaly - its skull is crushed: the enemy will ... in the heart of the land; [...] and he will take your border town or he will demolish your city wall. |
| Reverse [13:14] r 14'14'–r 14'14' | If an anomaly - its skull ... there will be [...] in the land. |
| Reverse [14:15] r 15'15'–r 15'15' | If an anomaly - 4 filaments are knoted together [...] will change [...]. |
| Reverse [15:16] r 16'16'–r 16'16' | If an anomaly - its skull (gloss: new break) [...] ... [...]. |
| Reverse [16:17] r 17'17'–r 17'17' | If an anomaly - its skull (gloss: new break) [...]. |
| Reverse [17:18] r 18'18'–r 18'18' | If an anomaly - its skull: is scattered (or): is numb [...]. |
| Reverse [18:19] r 19'19'–r 19'19' | If an anomaly - its brow is open (or): is veiled ... [...]. |
| Reverse [19:20] r 20'20'–r 20'20' | If an anomaly - the flesh on its forehead is twisted like bowels [...]. |
| Reverse [20:21] r 21'21'–r 21'21' | If an anomaly - a filament that is like flesh emerges from its right temple and [...]. |
| Reverse [21:23] r 22'22'–r 23'23' | If an anomaly - a filament that is like flesh emerges from its left temple and [...]. |
| Reverse [22:23] r 23'23'–r 23'23' | [...] its neck is one: the king, wherever [...] his face [...] |
| Reverse [23:24] r 24'24'–r 24'24' | [...] ... the land [...] ... [...]. |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| o | ||
| 1' | [BE iz]-⸢bu⸣ x [...] | |
| 2' | [BE iz]-⸢bu⸣ SAG.[DU] ⸢UGU⸣.DUL.⸢BI⸣ [...] x [...] | |
| 3' | [BE iz]-bu SAG.DU AZ [...] | |
| 4' | [BE iz]-bu [SAG].⸢DU⸣ lu-ur-mi [...] | |
| 5' | [BE iz]-bu SAG.DU DARA₃ [...] | |
| 6' | [BE] ⸢iz⸣-bu SAG.DU DARA₃ <u> IGI UR.MAH ⸢GAR⸣ [...] | |
| 7' | [BE] ⸢iz⸣-bu ⸢SAG⸣.DU SUN₂ u₂-lu SAG.DU UR.MAH ⸢GAR⸣ [...] | |
| 8' | [BE] iz-bu SAG.DU GU₄ GAR [...] | |
| 9' | BE iz-bu ⸢SAG⸣.DU ⸢ANŠE⸣ GAR [...] | |
| 10' | BE iz-bu ⸢SAG⸣.DU ⸢ANŠE⸣.KUR.RA GAR [...] | |
| 11' | BE iz-bu ⸢SAG⸣.DU ANŠE.KUR.RA u pa-gar UR.MAH GAR [...] GI x [...] | |
| 12' | BE iz-bu SAG.DU [...] GAR [...] ⸢EN⸣ E₂ UŠ₂-ma {munus}AGRIG ; [...] BIR{ah}ma x | |
| 13' | BE ⸢iz⸣-bu ⸢SAG.DU⸣ [...] IB GAR E₂.GAL NUN BIR{ah} [...] x MAN{e} UMUŠ E₂ KI E₂ KUR₂{ir} UŠ₂-ma ; ⸢ZI⸣{ut} LUGAL IM.GI | |
| 14' | [... NAM].LU₂.U₁₈.LU u pa-gar UR.GI₇ GAR E₂.GAL NUN BIR{ah} | |
| 15' | [...] ⸢NAM⸣.LU₂.U₁₈.LU u pa-gar ANŠE GAR DUMU LUGAL AŠ.TE AD-šu₂ DAB | |
| 16' | [...] ⸢NAM⸣.LU₂.U₁₈.LU pa-gar UDU.NITA₂ GAR SU.GU₇ ina KUR GAL₂{ši} | |
| 17' | [BE iz-bu] ⸢SAG⸣.DU MUŠ GAR NUN {giš}TUKUL-MEŠ-šu₂ UGU {giš}TUKUL KUR₂-šu₂ URU₃-MEŠ | |
| 18' | [BE iz-bu] ⸢SAG⸣.DU MUŠ KUN KA₅.A GAR BA₃{ut} LUGAL—GI.NA ša₂ KUR i-be-lu | |
| 19' | [BE iz-bu] SAG.DU BAL.GI{ku₆} GAR HI.GAR ina KUR GAL₂{ši} | |
| 20' | [BE iz]-⸢bu⸣ SAG.DU NIG₂.BUN₂.NA{ku₆} ŠEG₃ ina AN{e} LA₂-ma KUR SU.GU₇ IGI | |
| 21' | [BE iz]-⸢bu⸣ SAG.DU TI₈{mušen} GAR KUR ina ṭe-em NI₂-ša₂-ma i-tak-kal | |
| 22' | [BE] ⸢iz⸣-bu SAG.DU {mušen}URU.HUL.LA MUŠEN GAR KUR i-har-ru-[ub] | |
| 23' | [BE] ⸢iz⸣-bu SAG.DU UGA{mušen} MUŠEN GAR NUN UGU KUR-šu₂ ⸢GIG⸣ [x] | |
| 24' | [BE] ⸢iz⸣-bu SAG.DU KUR.GI{mušen} GAR ŠEG₃ ina KUR LA₂ [...] | |
| 25' | [BE iz]-bu SAG.DU UDU.NITA₂ u pa-gar UR.MAH GAR BA₃{ut} ⸢AN⸣ [x (x)] x x ŠUB x x [...] | |
| 26' | [BE iz]-⸢bu⸣ mut-ta-at SAG.DU-šu₂ ša₂ 15 la₃ GAL₂ [...] | |
| 27' | [BE iz-bu] ⸢mut⸣-ta-at SAG.DU-šu₂ ša₂ 2.30 la₃ GAL₂ [...] | |
| 28' | [...] x x x [...] | |
| r | ||
| 1' | [...] x x x [...] | |
| 2' | [...] x AL NUN [...] | |
| 3' | [... i]-⸢na⸣-aṭ-ṭa-al u U₂ [...] | |
| 4' | [...] x x [...] x pur-ru-ur IRI ZA₃-ka KUR₂ [...] | |
| 5' | [...]-ma la₃ [... SU].GU₇ ina KUR GAL₂{ši}ma UN-MEŠ NIG₂.ŠU-<<šu₂>>-ši-na ana KI ŠUB{ut} x | |
| 6' | [...] UGU [...] [iz]-zi-iz UMUŠ KUR MAN{ni} | |
| 7' | [...] ⸢SAGŠU⸣ [ka]-bi-iš ŠUB{ti₃} EREN₂{ni} | |
| 8' | [...] x x [x (x)] UGU [...] x ŠI E₃(U₄){a} NIGIN{ir} ta-as-hir-ta-šu₂ i-sah-hur-šu₂ | |
| 9' | [...] x x [...] x ⸢ŠID⸣ KALA TAG-ma x GAZ-šu₂ | |
| 10' | [BE iz]-⸢bu UGU-šu₂ ke-e-er⸣ [(x)] x x x x [...]-šu₂ ina UGU SAG.DU-šu₂ GAR mar-ši-it KUR GAL₂(UTU){ši} | |
| 11' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ la₃ [... ni]-ṣir-tu₂ E₂.GAL ana KUR₂ E₃ ana {giš}TUKUL ŠUB{ti₃} EREN₂{ni} | |
| 12' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ ke-e-er [...] ŠUB{ti₃} EREN₂{ni} | |
| 13' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ ha-bi-iš KUR₂ ina ŠA₃ KUR IŠ-šu₂ x [...] x-⸢ma IRI⸣ ša₂ ZA₃-ka TI{qe₂} u₂-lu BAD₃-ka ina-qar | |
| 14' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ DU RI x [...] ina KUR GAL₂{ši} | |
| 15' | BE iz-bu GU-MEŠ 4 ša₂-a-tu [...] MAN [...] | |
| 16' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ {{ hi-pi₂ eš-šu₂ }} [...] x [...] | |
| 17' | BE iz-bu UGU-šu₂ {{ hi-pi₂ eš-šu₂ }} [...] | |
| 18' | BE iz-bu gul-gul-lat-su sa-pi-ih bul-lu-lat [...] | |
| 19' | BE iz-bu nak-kap-ta-šu₂ pe-ta-at a-pa-at x [...] | |
| 20' | BE iz-bu UZU GIM su-ru-um GUR{u₂} ina SAG.KI-šu₂ [...] | |
| 21' | BE iz-bu ina SAG.KI-šu₂ ša₂ 15 GU ša₂ GIM UZU E₃-ma [...] | |
| 22' | BE iz-bu ina SAG.KI-šu₂ ša₂ 2.30 GU ša₂ GIM UZU E₃-⸢ma⸣ [...] | |
| 23' | [...] GU₂-šu₂ 1-ma LUGAL KI IGI-šu₂ [...] | |
| 24' | [...] x ⸢KUR⸣ [...] x x [...] | |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
- electronic Babylonian Library (eBL), LMU Munich · MIT (eBL Zenodo dataset); platform terms unverified · electronic Babylonian Library (eBL), LMU Munich, https://www.ebl.lmu.de/ ; Zenodo dataset (MIT)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.