CDLI Literary 000380, ex. 019 (P346216)
Literary, Old Babylonian, Ur · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
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| Designation | CDLI Literary 000380, ex. 019 |
|---|---|
| ID | P346216 |
| Museum no. | BM — |
| Collection | British Museum, London, UK |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Old Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE |
| Genre | Literary |
| Find spot | Ur (mod. Tell Muqayyar) |
| Coordinates | 30.9607, 46.1063 |
English translation
By Peterson, Jeremiah · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| obverse 1 | Enlil made starvation (in the form of?) an evil person dwell in the city |
| obverse 2 | He made that which destroys cities, that which destroys temples, dwell in the city |
| obverse 3 | He made that which before it a weapon does not stand (against) dwell in the city |
| obverse 4 | He made the hungry/dissatisfied and the eye-roller dwell in the city |
| obverse 5 | In Ur, even (the fear/disdain of) head shaking like a single planted reed was not established |
| obverse 6 | Its people took refuge like a fish living in a well/pond |
| obverse 7 | Meager and great alike spread out, no one arose/was mustered |
| obverse 8 | The king(?) mounted atop the gate tower(?), there was no food there for him |
| obverse 9 | The king who had ate and drank(?) good things, (had to now) clutch at a (mere) ration(?) |
| obverse 10 | The sun was clouded over, (one) was being envious/watching(?) and knew fasting |
| obverse 11 | He did not have beer in his brewery, its ... was not present |
| obverse 12 | There was no food for him in his palace, it was not suitable for dwelling |
| obverse 13 | His supreme storehouse was not filled with grain, no one could take refuge there(?) |
| obverse 14 | (The) grain (goddess) was not present in the large and small grain heaps |
| obverse 15 | The afternoon meal of the gods was actively diminished there |
| obverse 16 | In the great banquet the honeyed liquor ceased |
| obverse 17 | (As for?) the giriPAa knife that consumes oxen and sheep, it lay (abandoned) in the plants |
| obverse 18 | In the great oven the oxen and sheep were not being prepared (i.e., roasted?), one could no longer smell it(?) |
| obverse 19 | The cry/breath of the “pure-armed” bursag building/functionary(?) stopped(?) |
| obverse 20 | The temple that had once belowed like a bull ... silently |
| obverse 21 | The deposit of the properly executed deliveries was (a) distant (memory) |
| obverse 22 | The millstone, the mortar, and the pestle sat idle, no one bends down towards them |
| obverse 23 | In the lapis harbor of Nanna (boats?) were “bound in the water” (due to silt?) |
| obverse 24 | The water of the prow did not scream(?), it did not cast joy(?) |
| obverse 25 | Sand(?) was piled up in the unuRIbanda building/shrine of Nanna |
| obverse 26 | The ... rushes grew, the ... rushes grew, the reed of mourning(?) grew |
| obverse 27 | Boats and barges quit the shining harbor |
| obverse 28 | In “your” canal that was made suitable for barges, no one was rowing anymore |
| obverse 29 | The plans of the festival at the place of rites was changed |
| obverse 30 | The nesag offering ships of his birth father (Enlil) no longer brought the nesag offering |
| obverse 31 | ... could not bring its nindaba offerings to Nibru for him |
| obverse 32 | There was emptiness in the river/canal, barges were not traversing it |
| obverse 33 | No foot was set/present on its two banks, tall plants grew |
| obverse 34 | The fence of the broad cattle pen of Nanna was torn apart |
| reverse 1 | The reed fence of the orchard was ..., ... established a breach |
| reverse 2 | The cow was seized along with its calf |
| reverse 3 | The munzer fed cows took to a strange path in an unknown part of the plain |
| reverse 4 | Gayau, who loves cows, dropped his weapon in the bedding/dung |
| reverse 5 | Šunidug, the one who stores butter and cheese, did not store butter and cheese |
| reverse 6 | People who did not know butter were churning its butter |
| reverse 7 | People who did not know milk were ... its milk |
| reverse 8 | In the cattle pen the churning churn was not bellowing nobly |
| reverse 9 | The heavy coals that had been lit(?), their smoke ceased |
| reverse 10 | Suen wept to his father Enlil |
| reverse 11 | My birth father, my city was ... for you/him(!?), why did you turn away from me? |
| reverse 12 | Enlil, my Ur was ... for you/him(!?), why did you turn away from me? |
| reverse 13 | The nesag offering ships of his birth father no longer brought the nesag offering for him |
| reverse 14 | ... could not bring its nindaba offerings to Enlil (at) Nibru for him |
| reverse 15 | The wind(s) carried off the en priest(ess) of the outer city and the en priest(ess) of the inner city |
| reverse 16 | Ur, like a city struck by a hoe, has been broken up into ruin heaps |
| reverse 17 | The Ki'ur(?) shrine, the place of relaxation of Enlil, has been made into a windblown shrine |
| reverse 18 | Enlil, ... your eye at your city, it is an empty wasteland |
| reverse 19 | The dogs of Ur are not sniffing at the base of the city wall |
| reverse 20 | The one who burrows/demarcates(?) wells is not gathering earth at the market price(?) |
| reverse 21 | My birth father, turn around my city back to your arms from its loneliness |
| reverse 22 | Enlil, turn around my Ur back to your arms from its loneliness |
| reverse 23 | Turn around my Ekišnugal temple back to your arms from its loneliness |
| reverse 24 | So that my Ur is brought out, so that the people are broadened |
| reverse 25 | So that he returns the me of Sumer which were destroyed to their place |
| reverse 26 | It is the 3rd kirugu |
| reverse 27 | Alas, the true temple, the true temple, its man, its man |
| reverse 28 | It is the gešgigal “response” |
| reverse 29 | Enlil was replying to his son Suen |
| reverse 30 | (Total:) 60 (lines) |
| reverse 31 | "Long-tablet" of Damqi-ilišu |
| reverse 32 | Month "Abe," 21st day. |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| obverse | ||
| 1 | {d}en#-[lil2]-le sza3-gar lu2# nig2#-hul# iri{ki}-ta ba-da-tusz | |
| 2 | nig2 iri{ki} gul#-gul [nig2] e2# gul#-gul# iri{ki}-ta ba-da-tusz | |
| 3 | nig2 igi-bi-sze3 {gesz}tukul-e# la-ba-ab#-[...] iri{ki}-ta ba-da-tusz | |
| 4 | sza3 nu-si-si igi nigin-nigin-bi iri{ki}-ta# ba-da-tusz | |
| 5 | uri2{ki}-ma gi dili du3-a-gin7 sag# sag3-ge nu-ga2-ga2 | |
| 6 | ug3-bi ku6 pu2#-a# lug-ga-gin7 zi#?-[...] mi-ni-ib-tum2-tum2-mu | |
| 7 | tur mah-bi i3-par4-par4-ra-ge#-[esz] lu2# nu-um-zi-zi-zi | |
| 8 | lugal-bi {+du}dub-la2-a u5-a x-[...]-na#?-gal2 | |
| 9 | lugal nig2-sa6-ga gu7 x-a szukur2#?-[...]-ma#-an-dab5 | |
| 10 | u4 im-szu2-szu2 igi im-la2-e sza3-ka-tab# [...]-zu#-zu | |
| 11 | e2-lunga-na kasz nu-un-gal2 gid2-da#?-[...]-x-gal2 | |
| 12 | e2-gal-la-na nig2-gu7 la-ba#-na#-gal2 [... la]-ba#-ab-du7 | |
| 13 | ga2-nun mah-a-ni sze# nu#?-um#?-si#-si zi-bi# [...]-tum2-mu# | |
| 14 | gur7# du6 guru7 masz-e {d#}nanna#-ka {d}asznan nu#?-[...]-gal2 | |
| 15 | kin2-sig dingir-re-e-ne-ke4 szu#!? ba#-e-lal#-lal | |
| 16 | unu2 gal-bi kurun# lal3 musz3 im-ma-[...]-de6 | |
| 17 | giri2-PA-a gu4 gu7 udu gu7-ra u2-szim-e ba-x-nu2 | |
| 18 | gir4 mah-ba! gu4 udu nu#-ke3-e ir nu-mu-un-ur5#-ur5#-e | |
| 19 | bur-sag a2 sikil {d}nanna-ka za-pa-ag2-bi ba-ra-gul# | |
| 20 | e2 gu4-gin7#? gu3 bi2-ib2-du11-ga-a-ri si-ga-bi ba-x | |
| 21 | mu-un-DU ku3-ga si# sa2-e gar-ra-bi ba-su3-u4 | |
| 22 | {na4}kin2 naga3 gesz-gan-na i3-durun-durun lu2 nu-um-szi-gurum-e | |
| 23 | kar za-gin3-na {d}nanna-ka a-e ba-da-la2 | |
| 24 | a ma2 sag-ga2-ke4 gu3 nu-mu-un-gi4-gi4 asil-la2 nu-mu-un-szub | |
| 25 | unu2-RI-banda3{+da} {d}nanna-ka isz ba-da-dub-dub | |
| 26 | {u2}numun2 ba-da-mu2 {u2}numun2 ba-da-mu2 gir-re-e ba-an-mu2 | |
| 27 | ma2 ma2-gur8-ra kar za-gin3-na musz3 im-ma-ab-de6 | |
| 28 | i7 ma2-gur8#-ra ba-ab-du7-a-za a2 nu-mu-un-su3-su3-e | |
| 29 | ezem ki garza-ka gesz-hur-bi ba-kur2 | |
| 30 | ma2 nesag-ga2 a-a ugu-na-ka nesag nu-mu-un-ab-tum2 | |
| 31 | {ninda}nindaba-bi {d}<en-lil2> nibru{ki}-sze3 nu-mu#-un-na-da-an-ku4-ku4 | |
| 32 | i7-bi sza3 sug4-ga i-ni-gal2 ma2-gur8 nu-mu-un-dab-be2 | |
| 33 | gu2 min4{min}-a-bi giri3 nu-gal2 u2 gid2-da ba-am3-mu2 | |
| 34 | e2#-tur3 dagal-la {d}nanna-ka dub-ba-an-bi ba-si-il | |
| reverse | ||
| 1 | gi-sig {gesz}kiri6#-[...] x [...]-la2 gu2-giri16 ba-an-gar-gar | |
| 2 | {ab2}szilam amar-bi-da# [...]-ab#-dab5 | |
| 3 | ab2 munzer-e# edin ki nu-zu#-bi#? giri3 kur2 ba-ra-an-dab5-be2-esz | |
| 4 | {d}ga-a-a-u2 lu2 ab2 ki ag2-ga2 {gesz}tukul szurim-ma ba-szub | |
| 5 | {d}szu#-ni-du10 i3 ga-ar3-ra du6-ul-du6-ul-e i3 ga-ar3-ra nu-du6-ul-du6-ul | |
| 6 | i3-bi lu2 i3 nu-zu-ne i3-dun5-dun5-ne | |
| 7 | ga-bi lu2 ga nu-zu-ne i3-musz3-musz3-u3-ne | |
| 8 | e2-tur3-re {dug}szakir3-e dun5-dun5-e gu3 nun nu-mu-ni-ib-be2 | |
| 9 | ne-mur dugud-bi i-ra-a-ri i-bi2-bi ba-gul | |
| 10 | {d}suen-e a-a-ni {d}en-lil2-ra er2 mu-un-na-szesz4-szesz4 | |
| 11 | a-a ugu-gu10 uru17{ki}-gu10 a-na-ra-x a-na-asz ba-e-da-gur-re-en | |
| 12 | {d}en-lil2 uri2{ki}-gu10 a-na-ra-x a-na-asz ba-e-da-gur-re-en | |
| 13 | ma2 nesag-ga2 a-a ugu-na-sze3 nesag nu-mu-un-na-ab-tum3 | |
| 14 | {ninda}nindaba-bi {d}en-lil2 nibru{ki}-sze3 nu-mu#-un-na-da-an-ku4-ku4 | |
| 15 | en# iri bar-ra en iri sza3-ga# lil2-e ha-ba-ab-lah5-e-esz | |
| 16 | uri2#{ki} iri{ki} {gesz}al-e ri-a-gin7 du6-du6#-da ba-szid!? | |
| 17 | [ki]-ur3 ki ni2 dub2-bu {d}en-lil2#-la2 esz3 lil2-la2 ba-ab-gar | |
| 18 | {d}en-lil2 iri-zu igi-zu#? igi ba-x e2-ri-a sug4-ga | |
| 19 | uri2{ki}-ma ur-bi ur2 bad3-da si-im-si-im nu-mu-un-ke3-e | |
| 20 | tul2-sag bulug-ga ganbaba-bi-a ki# li-bi-ib-de5-de5-ge | |
| 21 | a-a ugu-gu10 iri{ki}-gu10 dili-bi-ta a2-zu-sze3 nigin2-am3-szi-ib | |
| 22 | {d}en-lil uri2{ki}-gu10 dili-bi-da! a2-zu-sze3 nigin2-am3-szi-ib | |
| 23 | e2#-kisz#-nu-gal2-la-gu10 dili-bi-da a2-zu-sze3 nigin2-am3-szi-ib | |
| 24 | uri2#{ki}-ma-gu10 ha-ra-ni-ib-e3 ug3 hu-mu-ra-ab-dagal-la | |
| 25 | me ki-en#-gi-ra ba#-da#-ha-lam-ma ki ha-ra-ab-gi4-gi4 | |
| 26 | ($ blank space $) ki-ru-gu2 3(disz)-kam-ma | |
| 27 | a e2 zi e2 zi lu2-bi lu2-bi | |
| 28 | ($ blank space $) gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im | |
| 29 | {d}en-lil2-le dumu-ni {d}suen-ra mu-un-na-ni-ib-gi4-gi4 | |
| 30 | ($ blank space $) 1(disz) szu-szi | |
| 31 | ($ blank space $) im-gid2-da dam-qi2-i3-li2-szu | |
| 32 | ($ blank space $) {iti}ab-e3 u4 2(u) 1(disz)-kam | |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.