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CDLI Literary 000396, ex. 011 (P346165)

Literary, Old Babylonian, Ur · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE

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DesignationCDLI Literary 000396, ex. 011
IDP346165
Museum no.BM —
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageSumerian
PeriodOld Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
GenreLiterary
Find spotUr (mod. Tell Muqayyar)
Coordinates30.9607, 46.1063

English translation

By Peterson, Jeremiah · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)

LineEnglish
obverse 1'The beautiful Nanibgal, Nisaba
obverse 2'Gave wisdom and intelligence generously to me
obverse 3'I am experienced scribe who does not ignore (lit. pass by) anything
obverse 4'When I rose as (if possessing) the musculature of a leopard
obverse 5'When I galloped mightily like a nisku equid
obverse 6'The heart of An brought rejoicing for me
obverse 7'In my happiness Enlil spoke truthfully to me
obverse 8'They gave me a scepter because of my justice
obverse 9'(I) was able to step on the neck of the lands
obverse 10'... put the fame of my weapon to the Lowland
obverse 11'... put (news of) my conquests to the highland
obverse 12'After I go out(?) into combat and battle
obverse 13'To the place that Enil has grown angry (at) (?)
obverse 14'I go at the front of(?) my troops
reverse 1I illuminate the area (lit. field) that I see
reverse 2It is I who puts passion into the weapon
reverse 3I am in possession of the spear and the masatum weapon
reverse 4(I) know the slingstone of the sling (i.e., how to load it?)
reverse 5My discharged(?) destructive clay bullets and pellets
reverse 6The ones that are to fly like an aura bearing(?) northern storm
reverse 7In(?) my anger I do not let them pass (their mark?)
reverse 8I give fear and distress(?) to(?) the (enemy) land
reverse 9My brother and friend, who is the youth Utu
reverse 10I looked to him in a place of encouragement/vitality
reverse 11I am Shulgi, I speak a word with him openly
reverse 12He is the beautiful-faced god of my battle
reverse 13The youth Utu who makes a brother love a brother(?) is the protective spirit of my weapon
reverse 14Because of his word I will be strong(?), I will be mighty(?) ...
reverse 15Utu comes out for me in the combat of battle(?)

Transliteration (ATF)

From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
obverse
1'[... {d}]nisaba#-ke4
2'[...] gizzal#-la szu dagal ma-ni-in-du11
3'[...] gal2# tak4#-a nig2-e nu-dab-be2-me-en
4'sa# nemur-gin7 zi-ga-gu10-ne
5'{ansze}ni-is-kum kasz4 kal-ga di-ga2
6'sza3 an-na-ke4 hul2-la ma-ab-de6
7'a-la-ga2 {d}en-lil2-le gu3 zi ma-ni-in-de2
8'nam-si-sa2-gu10-usz gidri ma-an-szum2-mu-usz
9'gu2 kur-kur-ra-ke4 giri3 ba-da-gub
10'{gesz}tukul-ga2 mu-bi sig-sze3 mu-un-gal2
11'aga-kar2 si-ga-gu10-u8 igi-nim-sze3 mu-un-gal2
12'me3# szen-szen-na um-ta-ab-e3-en
13'[...] ib2# du11-ga {d}en-lil2-la2-sze3
14'[...]-gu10#-u8 igi-sze3 ba-du-un
reverse
1[...]-sza3# ba#-ab-zalag-ge-en
2ga2#-e#-me#-en# {gesz#}tukul#-la# a-la mu-un-ga2-ga2-an
3{uruda}szukur {uruda}ma-sa-tum a-ba-da-ab-gal2-le-en-na
4{kusz}da-lu-usz2-a a2-sig3-ge-bi mu-zu
5im-du-ug im-lag hul sag3-ga-gu10-u8
6mir ni2 gal2-la-gin7 dal-le-da-bi
7sza3 dab-ba-gu10-u8 li-bi2-ib-dab-be2-en
8ni2 zi-ir kur-re ba-ab-szum2-mu-un
91(u) szesz gu5-li-gu10 sul {d}utu-am3
10ki zi-sza3-gal2-la-ka igi mu-na-ni-duh
11{d}szul-gi-me-en dalla-bi-a inim mu-da-ab-be2-en
12dingir# igi sa6 me3-ga2-kam
13[... {d}]utu# [...] szesz#?-ra ki ag2 {d}lamma {gesz}tukul-ga2-kam
14[...]-mu#-un-kal-la#-ge# la ga14-mu-un-ne3#?-e
15[...]-e3#

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.