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ABL 0493 (P334340)

Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationABL 0493
IDP334340
Museum no.BM —
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotNineveh (mod. Kuyunjik)
Coordinates36.3582, 43.1621

English translation

By ORACC project saao/saa13 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:10] o 1o 1–o 1010To the king, my lord: your servant, Aššur-reṣuwa, priest of Ninurta. Good health to the king, my lord. May Bel, Aššur, and Ninurta bless the king, my lord. May they give to the king, my lord, long days, everlasting years, long life, and the attainment of all he strives for.
Obverse [10:20] o 1111–In the time of the father of the king, my lord, the clergy of the temple of Ninurta cut off 3 fingers (worth) of golden appendages from the beams of gold at the head of Ninurta. I turned in a report to the father of the king, my lord. All the men [went] to meet [...].
Bottom [0:5] b.e. 20b.e. 20–(b.e. 20) (Break)
Reverse [1:2] r 22–r 22[...] inside [......]
Reverse [2:3] r 33–r 33their [...] ... [...]
Reverse [3:14] r 44–r 1414They cut off a [... x] spans wide and 11 cubits (= 5.5 m) long, and they removed 8 silver bands from the walls. The eunuch of the king, my lord, should come and investigate. Nabû-eriba, the lamentation priest, and Galul, the temple guard, were in charge of the cutting. They should be interrogated, and their accomplices should be brought out.
Reverse [14:19] r 1515–r 1919Now then I and the mayor of Calah had the overseer of the city-gates go down to Urdu-Marduk and Sangu-Issar, and he had a look. The king, my lord, should ask him how much was cut off.
Reverse [19:24] r 2020–How many have they become now? They have been taught (a lesson), but (still) they don't keep their hands off the temple.
Right [3:7] r.e. 2424–(When in the time of) your father they didn't keep their hands off the temple, some of the men were killed. The king, my lord, should do as he d[eems best].
Edge [1:2] e. 22–e. 22I am alone; there is no one to take care of the case. They are one [...]. The king, my lord, should know (this).

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1a-na LUGAL EN-ia
2ARAD-ka {1}aš-šur—re-ṣu-u-a
3{lu₂}SANGA ša {d}MAŠ
4lu šul-mu a-na LUGAL EN-ia₂
5{d}BE aš-šur {d}MAŠ a-na LUGAL EN-ia₂
6lik-ru-bu
7UD-MEŠ GID₂.DA-<MEŠ> MU.AN.NA-MEŠ
8da-ra-a-te la-bur TI.LA
9ṣa-mur ka-ša₂-du
10a-na LUGAL EN-ia₂ li-di-nu
11ina ŠA₃ AD-šu₂ ša LUGAL EN-ia₂
12{lu₂}TU—E₂ {lu₂}TU—E₂ ša E₂—{d}MAŠ
13TA@v ŠA₃ {giš}UR₃-MEŠ ša KUG.GI
14ša SAG {d}MAŠ 03 ŠU.SI
15mu-še-ṣi-iʾ KUG.GI ib-ta-at-qu
16ṭe₃-e-mu ina IGI AD-šu₂
17ša LUGAL EN-ia
18u₂-tir {lu₂}ERIM-MEŠ
19[gab-bi]-šu₂-nu ina GABA ⸢x⸣+[x]
b.e.
20[x x x] ⸢x⸣ [x x x]
21[x x x]+⸢x ti⸣ [x x]
22[x x x] ⸢u₂⸣ [x x]
r
1[x x x] ⸢x⸣ [x x] ⸢EN⸣ [x x]
2[x x x]+⸢x⸣ ina ŠA₃ ⸢x⸣+[x x x x]
3a [x x x]+⸢x⸣-šu-nu ur-⸢x⸣+[x x x]
4⸢x⸣+[x x] ⸢ru⸣-ṭu DAGAL [o]
511 ina 01 KUŠ₃ GID₂.⸢DA⸣
6ib-ta-at-qu 08 sa-kan-ni
7ša KUG.UD TA@v ŠA₃ E₂.SIG₄-MEŠ
8u₂-ta-si-hu {lu₂}SAG ša₂ LUGAL
9EN-ia li-lil-ka le-mur
10{1}{d}PA—SU {lu₂}UŠ.KU
11{1}ga-lul {lu₂}EN.NUN E₂—DINGIR E₂—DINGIR
12šu-nu EN ba-ta-qi
13⸢liš-al⸣-lu-šu₂-nu ERIM-MEŠ
14ša is-si-šu₂-nu lu-še-ṣu-u-ni
15an-nu-rig a-na-ku u₃ {lu₂}ha-za-nu
16ša {uru}kal-ha a-na {1}⸢ARAD⸣—{d}KU a-na {1}SANGA—{d}15
17{lu₂}GAL—KA₂.GAL-MEŠ {lu₂}GAL—KA₂.GAL-MEŠ nu-se-ri-di
18e-ta-mar LUGAL be-li₂
19liš-ša₂-al-šu₂ ki ma-ṣi-ni
20ba-ti-qu-u-ni u₂-ma-a
r.e.
21a-na ki ma-ṣi i-tur-ru
22la-mu-du a-ha-šu₂-nu
23ina E₂.KUR ta-la-ka
24AD-ka a-ha-šu₂-nu ina E₂.KUR
25ta-ta-lak
e.
1ERIM-MEŠ TA@v ŠA₃-šu₂-nu de-e-ku LUGAL be-li₂ ki-i ša ⸢i⸣-[la-u-ni]
2le-pu-šu₂ u₂-di-ia a-na-ku a-haz de-ni la-aš₂-šu₂ ⸢DUMU⸣ 01-en [x x]
3šu-nu LUGAL be-li₂ lu u₂-di

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.