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ABL 0442 (P334306)

Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationABL 0442
IDP334306
Museum no.BM —
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotNineveh (mod. Kuyunjik)
Coordinates36.3582, 43.1621

English translation

By ORACC project saao/saa16 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:7] o 1o 1–o 77To the king, [our] lord: (your) servants, the ma[yors] and [el]ders o[f the Inner City. Good] health to [the king, our lord]! May [the gods of] Ešar[ra greatly] b[less] the king, [our] lord.
Obverse [7:12] o 88–o 1212Your [father, your] gran[dfather], (and) [the fath]er of [your] gran[dfather] e[xempted] the city of Assur. (And) you have [established] additional [privileges for us].
Obverse [12:19] o 1313–Now the men of the house of the [governor] have appointed officials over the Inner City. [They] are exac[ting] corn taxes (and) collecting straw taxes.
Reverse [0:10] r 1r 1–r 1010You are the true seed of Sennacherib. Aššur and Šamaš have blessed you, your son, your son's son, generation to generation. You exercise kingship over us. (Yet) in [your] reign, [they are exacting] our corn taxes (and) [collecting] our straw taxes!
Reverse [10:14] r 1111–r 1414As to the houses [about which the king, our lord], wrote to [us]: "Wha[t] is the matter (with these)?" — we [have asked] (about them).
Reverse [14:15] r 1515–r 1515The (legal) documents [...]
Reverse [15:16] r 1616–r 1616in the house of the governor [...]
Reverse [16:17] r 1717–r 1717[they] have placed and [...]
Reverse [17:19] r 1818–he will say [......]
Right [0:3] r.e. 19r.e. 19–r.e. 2121May a messen[ger of the king, our lord], co[me ...] and appo[int ...].
Right [3:4] r.e. 2222–r.e. 2222in [......]

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1a-na LUGAL EN-[ni]
2⸢ARAD⸣-MEŠ-<ka> {lu₂}ha-[za-na-te]
3{[lu₂]}⸢par⸣-šu₂-mu-te ⸢ša⸣ {[uru}ŠA₃—URU]
4[lu-u] DI-mu a-na [LUGAL EN-ni]
5[DINGIR-MEŠ ša] E₂.ŠAR₂.[RA]
6[a-na] LUGAL EN-[ni]
7[a—dan-niš] lik-[ru-bu]
8[AD]-ka ⸢AD⸣—[AD-ka] ⸢AD⸣—[AD-ka]
9⸢AD⸣ ša ⸢AD⸣—[AD-ka] ⸢AD⸣—[AD-ka]
10{uru}ŠA₃—URU u₂-[za-ki-u₂]
11at-ta u₂-tu₂-[x x x x]
12u₂-tu₂-ru-te ⸢ta⸣-[sa-kan]
13u₂-ma-a ša E₂ {⸢lu₂⸣}[GAR.KUR] {⸢lu₂⸣}[GAR.KUR]
14{lu₂}qe-ba-a-ni
15ina UGU {uru}ŠA₃—URU
16ip-ta-aq-du
17{še}nu-sa-hi i-⸢na⸣-su-[hu]
18{še}ši-ib-še i-šab-bu-šu₂
r
1at-ta NUMUN-MEŠ GIN
2ša {1}{d}30—PAB-MEŠ—SU
3at-ta DUMU-ka
4DUMU—DUMU-ka DUMU—DUMU-ka le-bu
5a-na le-e-bi
6aš-šur {d}UTU ik-tar-bu-ka
7LUGAL-u-tu₂ ina UGU-hi-ni [o]
8tu-pa-aš₂ ina ti-ir-⸢ṣi⸣-[ka]
9{še}nu-sa-hi-ni i-[na-su-hu]
10{še}ši-ib-še-ni i-[šab-bu-šu₂]
11ina UGU E₂-MEŠ [ša LUGAL EN-ni]
12iš-pur-an-[na-ši-ni]
13ma-a mi₃-i-[nu o]
14šu-tu₂-u-ni ni-[sa-ʾa-al]
15dan-na-a-te [x x x x]
16ina E₂ {lu₂}GAR.KUR {lu₂}GAR.KUR [x x x]
17i-sa-ka-[nu x x x x]
18i-qab-bi [x x x x x]
r.e.
19{lu₂}A—šip-[ri {lu₂}A—šip-[ri ša LUGAL EN-ni]
20lil-⸢li⸣-[ka x x x]
21lip-[qid x x x x]
22ina ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.