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unpublished unassigned ? (P315448)
Administrative, Ur III, Umma · c. 2100 BCE–2000 BCE
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| Designation | unpublished unassigned ? |
|---|---|
| ID | P315448 |
| Museum no. | Erlenmeyer --- |
| Collection | National Museum of World Writing Systems, Incheon, South Korea |
| Language | Sumerian |
| Period | Ur III · c. 2100 BCE–2000 BCE |
| Genre | Administrative |
| Find spot | Umma (mod. Tell Jokha) |
| Coordinates | 31.6669, 45.8861 |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| obverse col 1 | ||
| 1 | 1(u) 1(disz) gu4 niga | 11 oxen, grain-fed, |
| 2 | 3(u) 7(disz) udu niga | 37 sheep, grain-fed, |
| 3 | 1(gesz2) 3(u) 4(disz) udu u2 | 104 grass-fed sheep, |
| 4 | 8(disz) masz2 | 8 gazelles, |
| 5 | udu bar-ba-zi-ga siki gir2-gul nu-tuku | sheep with a furrow that has no tail, |
| 6 | iti {d}dumu-zi | month: “Dumuzi,’ |
| 7 | mu en eridu{ki}-ta | from the year: “The en-priestess of Eridu’ |
| 8 | iti sze-kar-ra-gal2-la | month: “Barley at the granary,’ |
| 9 | mu en ga-esz5{ki}-sze3 | year: “The en-priestess of Ga’eš. |
| 10 | 1(gesz2) 5(u) udu niga | 90 grain-fed sheep |
| 11 | 1(u) 7(disz) udu bar-ba-zi-ga | 17 sheep, Barbaziga, |
| 12 | 4(gesz2) 1(u) 8(disz) udu u2 | 198 grass-fed sheep, |
| 13 | 3(u) 1(disz) udu bar-ba-zi-ga | 31 sheep, Barbaziga |
| 14 | 3(disz)? sila4 ga | 3? lambs, suckling, |
| 15 | 3(disz) masz2 niga | 3 billy goats, grain-fed, |
| 16 | 1(u) 8(disz) masz2 u2 | 18 billy goats, grass-fed |
| 17 | iti nesag-ta | from month "nesag offering" |
| 18 | iti {d}dumu-zi-sze3 | for the month “Dumuzi,' |
| 19 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 20 | 1(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 1 sheep with fleece, |
| 21 | diri# zi-ga {d}szara2 | exorcist of Šara |
| 22 | [n] masz2 ugula e2 {d}szara2-sze3 | n billy goats, foreman of the temple of Šara |
| 23 | [n] udu bar-gal2 | n fleece-covered sheep |
| 24 | {d#}nin-ge6-par4 u2-sag-sze3 e3-a | Ningepar, coming forth to the front |
| 25 | [n] udu# bar-gal2 | n fleece-covered sheep |
| 26 | {d}szul#?-[...]-x unu{ki#} [...] | Šul-... Uruk |
| 27 | 1(disz) x [...] | 1 ..., |
| 28 | ugula-1(gesz2) pa4-u2#-[e] | foreman: Pa'ue |
| 29 | 1(disz) masz2 szu-nir# gu2-de3#-na | 1 billy goat, Šunir of Gudena |
| 30 | 1(disz) masz2 e2 nig2-lagar# sikil-la | 1 billy goat in the house of Nig-lagar, pure |
| 31 | [n] gu4 niga | n grain-fed ox(s), |
| 32 | [n] gu4 u2 | n grass-fed oxen |
| 33 | [n] udu bar-gal2 | n fleece-covered sheep |
| 34 | [n] udu# bar-su-ga | n sheep, ... |
| obverse col 2 | ||
| 1 | 4(disz) sila4 bar-ba-zi-ga | 4 lambs of Barbaziga |
| 2 | 4(disz) sila4 bar?-gal2? | 4 suckling lambs, |
| 3 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 4 | nig2-{gesz}tag-ga lugal | royal sacrifice |
| 5 | a-ra2 5(disz)-kam | 5 times |
| 6 | giri3 sagi-ne | via the cupbearers |
| 7 | 8(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 8 sheep, ..., |
| 8 | 2(disz) sila4 ga | 2 lambs, suckling, |
| 9 | siskur2 lugal | royal offering |
| 10 | a-ra2 1(disz)-kam | for the first time |
| 11 | 2(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, barsuga, |
| 12 | 2(disz) sila4 ga | 2 lambs, suckling, |
| 13 | a-ra2 2(disz)-kam | 2nd time |
| 14 | siskur2 lugal | royal offering |
| 15 | giri3 {d}nin-mar{ki}-ka sagi | via Ninmar, cupbearer; |
| 16 | 1(u) la2 1(disz@t) udu niga bar-gal2 | 9 sheep, grain-fed, with fleece |
| 17 | 1(u) 3(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 13 sheep, grain-fed, ..., |
| 18 | 1(disz) udu u2 bar-gal2 | 1 sheep, grass-fed, with fleece |
| 19 | 3(disz) udu u2 bar-su-ga | 3 sheep, grass-fed, barsuga |
| 20 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 21 | siskur2 giri3 du-u2-du11 igi-du8 | a siskur-offering via Du’udu, the eye-opener, |
| 22 | 1(u) udu niga bar-su-ga | 10 sheep, grain-fed, ... |
| 23 | 1(disz) udu u2 bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, grass-fed, barsuga |
| 24 | siskur2 giri3 lugal-ur-sag igi-du8 | offering via Lugal-ursaŋ the doorkeeper; |
| 25 | {d}szara2 umma{ki} | Šara of Umma, |
| 26 | n 1(disz) gu4 niga | n 1 grain-fed ox, |
| 27 | n 4(disz) udu niga | n 4 sheep, grain-fed, |
| 28 | [x] udu u2 | x grass-fed sheep |
| 29 | udu#? bar#? szu#? zi-ga siki gir2-gul nu-ur4 | ... sheep(?) raised (?) with a raised hand(?) and a girgul hair(?) that is not trimmed |
| 30 | iti {d}x-x | month: “ |
| 31 | mu en eridu[{ki}] ba-hun-ta | year: “The en-priestess of Eridu was installed. |
| 32 | iti sze-kar-ra-gal2#-la | month: “Barley at the granary,' |
| obverse col 3 | ||
| 1 | mu en ga-esz{ki}-sze3 | to the year: “The en-priestess of Ga’eš. |
| 2 | 1(u) udu niga | 10 grain-fed sheep |
| 3 | 4(disz) udu u2 bar-ba-zi-ga | 4 sheep, grass-fed, Barbaziga |
| 4 | 1(u) 5(disz) udu u2 | 15 sheep, grass-fed, |
| 5 | 2(disz) sila4 bar-ba-zi-ga | 2 lambs of Barbaziga, |
| 6 | 3(disz) masz2 | 3 billy goats |
| 7 | iti nesag-ta | from month "nesag offering" |
| 8 | iti {d}dumu-zi-sze3 | for the month “Dumuzi,' |
| 9 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 10 | 1(disz) masz2 e2-mah sikil-la | 1 billy goat of the pure Emah, |
| 11 | {d}szara2 |KI.AN|{ki} | Šara of Ki’an |
| 12 | 1(u) 2(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 12 fattened sheep, |
| 13 | 2(u) 7(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 27 sheep, barsuga, |
| 14 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 15 | 1(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, grain-fed, ... |
| 16 | 2(disz) udu u2 bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, grass-fed, barsuga, |
| 17 | siskur2 lugal | royal offering |
| 18 | giri3 lugal-szu-nir-re sagi | via Lugal-šunire, cupbearer; |
| 19 | bara2 gir13-gesz{ki} | the dais of Girgeš |
| 20 | 5(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 5 fattened sheep, |
| 21 | 1(u) 3(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 13 sheep, barsuga, |
| 22 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-ba-zi#-ga | 1 lamb of Barbaziga |
| 23 | 1(disz) masz2# | 1 kid |
| 24 | sa2-du11 nig2-ezem-ma | regular offering of the festival |
| 25 | 1(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, grain-fed, ... |
| 26 | 1(disz) udu u2 bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, grass-fed, barsuga |
| 27 | 1(disz) sila4 ga | 1 lamb, suckling, |
| 28 | siskur2 lugal | royal offering |
| 29 | giri3 a-ki-a sagi | via Akia, cupbearer; |
| 30 | 1(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga# | 1 sheep, grain-fed, ... |
| 31 | 1(disz) udu u2 bar-su#-[ga] | 1 sheep, grass-fed, barsuga |
| 32 | 1(disz) sila4 ga# | 1 lamb, suckling |
| 33 | siskur2 sza3 e2 x-a | offering in the ... house |
| obverse col 4 | ||
| 1 | 2(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, barsuga, |
| 2 | dingir nibru{ki}-sze3 gen-na | the god who went to Nippur, |
| 3 | giri3 nam-ha-ni sagi | via Namḫani, cupbearer; |
| 4 | 2(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, barsuga, |
| 5 | 2(disz) sila4 ga | 2 lambs, suckling, |
| 6 | giri3 {d}nin-mar{ki}-ka sagi | via Ninmar, cupbearer; |
| 7 | 6(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 6 sheep, grain-fed, barsuga, |
| 8 | 1(u) udu u2 bar-su-ga | 10 sheep, grass-fed, without fleece |
| 9 | 7(disz) sila4 ga | 7 lambs, suckling, |
| 10 | giri3 puzur4-esz18-dar sagi | via Puzur-Ištar, cupbearer; |
| 11 | 2(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, grain-fed, without fleece |
| 12 | 2(disz) sila4 ga | 2 lambs, suckling, |
| 13 | giri3 nu-ur2-esz18-dar sagi | via Nur-ištar, cupbearer; |
| 14 | 4(disz) udu niga bar-su-ga | 4 sheep, grain-fed, without fleece |
| 15 | 5(disz) sila4 ga | 5 lambs, suckling, |
| 16 | giri3 na-am-ri2-lum a-zu | via Namrum, the physician |
| 17 | siskur2 lugal | royal offering |
| 18 | {d}gu-la umma{ki} | Gula of Umma, |
| 19 | 1(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, Barsuga, |
| 20 | {d}gu-la |KI.AN|{ki} | Gula of Ki’an |
| 21 | 3(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 3 sheep, fleece-covered, |
| 22 | 8(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 8 sheep, ..., |
| 23 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 1 male lamb with fleece, |
| 24 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 25 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 26 | 2(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, barsuga, |
| 27 | du6-ku3 | the Holy Mound |
| 28 | 3(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 3 sheep, barsuga, |
| 29 | gu2-gu2-mu-e3 | Gugumue |
| 30 | {d}en#-lil2 | For Enlil |
| 31 | 4(disz)# udu bar-gal2 | 4 fattened sheep |
| 32 | 1(u) la2 1(disz@t) udu bar-su-ga | 9 sheep, barsuga, |
| obverse col 5 | ||
| 1 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 2 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 3 | 4(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 4 fattened sheep, |
| 4 | 8(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 8 sheep, ..., |
| 5 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 1 male lamb with fleece, |
| 6 | balag u4 nu2-a | The balaŋ drum that lays down the day |
| 7 | {d}nin-eb-gal | For Ninebgal |
| 8 | 8(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 8 sheep, ..., |
| 9 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 1 male lamb with fleece, |
| 10 | {d}en-ki | of Enki |
| 11 | 1(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 1 sheep with fleece, |
| 12 | 1(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, Barsuga, |
| 13 | {d}nin-sun2 | For Ninsun |
| 14 | 2(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 2 sheep, barsuga, |
| 15 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 16 | a sze12 de2-a | to sprinkle water, |
| 17 | 1(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, Barsuga, |
| 18 | dingir |KI.AN|{ki}-sze3 gen-na | the god who went to Ki’an |
| 19 | {d}dumu-zi-urua{a} | Dumuzirua, |
| 20 | 5(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 5 fattened sheep, |
| 21 | 8(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 8 sheep, ..., |
| 22 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 1 male lamb with fleece, |
| 23 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 24 | sa2-du11 | regular offerings |
| 25 | 1(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, Barsuga, |
| 26 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 27 | ugula-1(gesz2) {d}dumu-zi-da umma{ki} | foreman: Dumuzida of Umma |
| 28 | 5(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 5 fattened sheep, |
| 29 | 5(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 5 sheep, ..., |
| 30 | 2(disz) masz2 | 2 billy goats |
| 31 | {d}dumu-zi nibru[{ki} ...] | Dumuzi of Nippur |
| 32 | {d}nin-e11-e | Nin-e'e, |
| 33 | 1(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 1 sheep with fleece, |
| 34 | 4(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 4 sheep, barsuga, |
| 35 | 1(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 1 male lamb with fleece, |
| 36 | 3(disz) masz2 | 3 billy goats |
| 37 | sa2-du11# | regular offerings |
| reverse col 1 | ||
| 1 | 1(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 1 sheep, Barsuga, |
| 2 | 1(disz) masz2 | 1 kid, |
| 3 | ugula-1(gesz2) {d}dumu-zi |KI.AN|{ki} | foreman: Dumuzi of Ki’an; |
| 4 | {d}nin-an-da-lagasz{ki} | For Ninanda-Lagaš |
| 5 | n udu# bar#-su-ga | n sheep, barsuga |
| 6 | {d}li9-si4# | for Lisi |
| 7 | 3(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 3 sheep, barsuga, |
| 8 | {d}kar-ra-DU | Karra-DU, |
| 9 | 1(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 1 sheep with fleece, |
| 10 | sze il2-la {d}nansze | barley carried by Nanše |
| 11 | 3(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 3 sheep, barsuga, |
| 12 | siskur2 e2-masz | offering of the Emaš temple |
| 13 | 1(disz) gu4 niga | 1 ox, grain-fed, |
| 14 | 1(u) 7(disz) udu niga | 17 sheep, grain-fed, |
| 15 | 2(disz) masz2 | 2 billy goats |
| 16 | udu bar ba zi-ga siki gir2-gul nu-tuku | ... sheep that has not had a tail, |
| 17 | iti {d}dumu-zi | month: “Dumuzi,’ |
| 18 | mu en eridu{ki}-ta | from the year: “The en-priestess of Eridu’ |
| 19 | iti sze-kar-ra-gal2 | month: “Barley at the granary,’ |
| 20 | mu!(ITI) en ga-esz{ki}-sze3 | year: “The en-priestess of Ga’eš, |
| 21 | 5(u) 3(disz) udu niga | 53 sheep, grain-fed, |
| 22 | 3(u) la2 1(disz@t) udu u2 | 29 sheep, grass-fed, |
| 23 | iti nesag-ta | from month "nesag offering" |
| 24 | iti {d}dumu-zi-sze3 | for the month “Dumuzi,' |
| 25 | {d}lamma {d}szul-gi | Lamma of Šulgi |
| 26 | 1(disz) gu4 niga | 1 ox, grain-fed, |
| 27 | 1(u) 4(disz) udu niga | 14 grain-fed sheep |
| 28 | 3(disz) udu# u2 | 3 sheep, grass-fed |
| 29 | udu bar ba-[zi-ga ...] x | The liver of the sheep ... |
| 30 | iti {d}dumu-[zi] | month: “Dumuzi,’ |
| 31 | mu en eridu[{ki}-ta] | from year: “The en-(priest) of Eridu |
| 32 | iti sze-kar-ra-gal2 | month: “Barley at the granary,’ |
| reverse col 2 | ||
| 1 | mu en ga-esz{ki}-sze3 | to the year: “The en-priestess of Ga’eš. |
| 2 | 4(u) 5(disz) udu niga | 45 sheep, grain-fed, |
| 3 | 1(u) 6(disz) udu u2 | 16 sheep, grass-fed, |
| 4 | 1(disz) sila4 ga | 1 lamb, suckling, |
| 5 | iti nesag-ta | from month "nesag offering" |
| 6 | iti {d}dumu-zi-sze3 | for the month “Dumuzi,' |
| 7 | {d}lamma {d}amar-{d}suen | Lamma of Amar-Suena |
| 8 | sa2-du11 dingir-re-ne | regular offerings of the gods |
| 9 | 4(u) 6(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 46 sheep, ..., |
| 10 | 4(disz) sila4 bar-gal2 | 4 suckling lambs, |
| 11 | 1(u) 3(disz) masz2 | 13 billy goats |
| 12 | esz3-esz3 sza3 nig2-{gesz}tag-ga dingir-re-ne | the shrines, the sanctuaries of the gods, |
| 13 | 1(disz) udu bar-gal2 | 1 sheep with fleece, |
| 14 | 3(disz) udu bar-su-ga | 3 sheep, barsuga, |
| 15 | ki-a-nag ensi2-ke4-ne | the governor’s drinking place |
| 16 | 1(disz) masz2 nam-erim2 ku5-ra2 unu3-de3-ne | 1 billy goat, seized by the cattle herders, |
| 17 | sza3 {kusz}du10-gan | inside a leather bag |
| reverse col 5 | ||
| 1 | zi-ga | booked out |
| 2 | ki usz-mu-ta | from Ušmu |
| 3 | kiszib3 ensi2-ka | under seal of the governor |
| 4 | mu en {d}nanna kar-zi-da ba-hun | year: “The en-priestess of Nanna of Karzida was installed. |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.