CT 53, 110 + 400 (P313814)
Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
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| Designation | CT 53, 110 + 400 |
|---|---|
| ID | P313814 |
| Museum no. | BM — |
| Collection | British Museum, London, UK |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Neo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE |
| Genre | Letter |
| Find spot | Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) |
| Coordinates | 36.3582, 43.1621 |
English translation
By ORACC project saao/saa15 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)
| Line | English |
|---|---|
| Obverse [0:2] o 1o 1–o 22 | [To the governor, my lord]: your [serva]nt [Nabû-duru-uṣur. Good health to my lord]! The ci[ty of Der and the for]t are we[ll]. |
| Obverse [2:5] o 33–o 55 | News o[f the king] of E[lam]: m[y messenger] whom I s[ent] to El[am] we[nt to the town Bur]ati. [On the xth day] h[e retur]ned (with this report): |
| Obverse [5:14] o 66–o 1414 | "The king of E[la]m has set o[ut]. He has sen[t his messenger t]o Parsumaš, saying: 'Will [...]yâ mobilize? [...] against [...].' Umman-minâ the herald [... and Bu]r-Silâ [are rai]sing pro[visions for the expedition] in Bit-Bunakka. [They have written] to the son of Dal[tâ]: 'The king of Elam is coming, he is go[ing forth to] Bit-Bunakka.' The spearhead of [his] ch[ariotry has] gone [with] the king to Bit-[Bunakka]. |
| Obverse [14:15] o 1515–o 1515 | "[...] into the pres[ence of ...] |
| Obverse [15:16] o 1616–o 1616 | In the repor[t of ......] 25 [...] |
| Obverse [16:17] o 1717–o 1717 | If from [......] |
| Obverse [17:18] o 1818–o 1818 | within [x] day[s ......] |
| Obverse [18:19] o 1919–o 1919 | I sent him [......] |
| Obverse [19:20] o 2020–o 2020 | he went out [......] |
| Obverse [20:21] o 2121–o 2121 | "betw[een ... he] will as[k ......] |
| Obverse [21:22] o 2222–o 2222 | he will spea[k ......] to the city [of ...]. |
| Obverse [22:23] o 2323–o 2323 | Alternatively, [......] he will com[e ......] |
| Obverse [23:24] o 2424–o 2424 | [......] three times [......] |
| Obverse [24:25] o 2525–o 2525 | [...... let] them com[e ...] |
| Obverse [25:26] o 2626–o 2626 | [...... hor]ses wi[th ...] |
| Obverse [26:27] o 2727–o 2727 | [...... Now th]en the messenger [...] |
| Obverse [27:28] o 2828–o 2828 | [...... a]ll the time [...] |
| Obverse [28:29] o 2929–o 2929 | [......] if in the ri[ver ...] |
| Obverse [29:34] o 3030–o 3434 | I[f ......], I shall come, (and) my lord will g[o] to the [ki]ng. If I hear that he is going to Bit-Bun[a]kka, I shall write to my lord. [Let] the 500 soldiers of [...] come and enter [the for]t; [...]...[...] 200 [me]n [...]. |
| Obverse [34:37] o 3535–o 3737 | Concerning what [my] lor[d wrote to me]: "After [..., inquire and inve]stigate [...], where [...]!" — [I am doing] as [my] lor[d w]rote [to his servant]. |
| Obverse [37:47] o 3838– | [Concerning what] my [lord] wrote to [me: "......]. If [the king comes], is there [...] this [...] of bricks?" — I have made [...] there. If I hear that the king is coming to Der, I shall transport them, bring them in, and construct towers with them. Whatever is left over, I shall keep soft with water. |
| Reverse [4:8] r 55–r 88 | [Concern]ing what my lord wro[te to me]: "[...] and be confident un[til] we come, [and fear the king]!" — by your gods, [I am] very [confident]. |
| Reverse [8:18] r 99–r 1818 | [Concerning what my lord wrote to me: "...], if I [am in Me]turna" — until my messenger came from [my] lo[rd's] presence, did he say that the governor is in [Me]turna? I did not raise (any) provisions for the expedition, thinking: "I will send them to my lord." Surely, my lord, within 5 or 6 days my lord will go either to Assyria or to the enemy country, O my lord. Let my lord quickly give orders to Meturna, Zabban and Dur-[Bel-ila'i], and let my messenger quickly fet[ch] (provisions) from there posthaste to my lord! |
| Reverse [18:20] r 1919–r 2020 | All is [ve]ry well; the city of Der is happy [indeed]. The [... and] the governor, [my l]ord, can be gla[d]. |
| Reverse [20:26] r 2121–r 2626 | [Aššur-remann]i, the cavalry commander of the deputy (governor) [of ..., a] servant of [my lord], a [...] dog, came [to me ...], and I [said to him]: "Yo[u are a servant of] my lord; [......]. I am ill; [......] me!" |
| Reverse [26:27] r 2727–r 2727 | I (further) said: "[...] from [...] not [...] under the king's protection |
| Reverse [27:28] r 2828–r 2828 | [... wro]te to me, in Der |
| Reverse [28:29] r 2929–r 2929 | [......] Der |
| Reverse [29:30] r 3030–r 3030 | [concerning which my lord] asked me: |
| Reverse [30:31] r 3131–r 3131 | "[...... how mu]ch is there?" — |
| Reverse [31:32] r 3232–r 3232 | [......] I said [t]o my lord |
| Reverse [32:33] r 3333–r 3333 | [...... o]f Aššur-remanni |
| Edge [0:1] e. 1e. 1–e. 1e. 1 | [My lord said: "...... will h]it you; form a cohort!" Now why [did] my lord [...] in [...? If .......], call him to account! |
| Edge [1:3] e. 22–e. 33 | Perhaps my lord will say: "They wr[ote to me] from the Palace: '[......]'" — [whatever the ...s] of my lord wrote from the Palace, [let] my lord [...] all that there is to check. |
| Edge [3:5] e. 44–e. 55 | My lord (can) send [...] to the Palace. [I can give] to [my lord] all those who enter my claws, (and) whoever [...s, I will pa]ss [...]. I (can also) provide cavalry and chariotry who have been in the service of Aššur-remanni. What(ever) [is lacking] from the ca[valry], I shall buy a horse and equip it. |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| o | ||
| 1 | [a-na {lu₂v}EN.NAM be-li₂-ia] ⸢ARAD⸣-ka\d {1}{d}[PA—BAD₃—PAB] | |
| 2 | [lu DI-mu a-na be-li₂-ia] ⸢DI⸣-mu a-na {⸢urud⸣}[de-ri] | |
| 3 | [DI-mu a-na {uru}HAL].⸢ṢU⸣ ṭe₃-mu ⸢ša\m⸣ [LUGAL] | |
| 4 | {⸢kur⸣}[NIM.MA{ki} {lu₂v}A—KIN]-⸢ia⸣ {lu₂v}A—KIN]-⸢ia⸣ ša\m ina {kur}⸢NIM⸣.[MA{ki]} | |
| 5 | aš₂-[pur-an-ni ina {uru}bu-ra]-⸢a⸣-ti\t it-⸢ta⸣-[lak] | |
| 6 | šu-[tu UD x-KAM₂ is-su]-⸢hur⸣ ma-a LUGAL {kur}[NIM.MA]{⸢ki⸣} | |
| 7 | ⸢u₂-tam⸣-[mi-iš {lu₂v}A—KIN-šu₂ {lu₂v}A—KIN-šu₂ a]-na {kur}par-su-ma-aš₂ | |
| 8 | ⸢i-sap⸣-[ra ma-a x x x]-⸢ia⸣-a i-da-ak\t-ki-i | |
| 9 | ina UGU\d ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ ma-a {1}um\y-man—mi-na-a | |
| 10 | {lu₂v}NIGIR₂ [x x x TA {1}⸢bur⸣-si-la-a ina {urud}E₂—bu-⸢nak⸣-ka | |
| 11 | re-eš ZID₂.[DA.KASKAL.2 i-na]-⸢aš₂⸣-ši-iu ma-a ina ⸢UGU⸣ | |
| 12 | DUMU {1}dal-[ta-a x x x ma]-⸢a⸣ LUGAL {kur}NIM.MA{ki} | |
| 13 | il\y-la-⸢ka\d⸣ [a-na {uru]}⸢E₂⸣—bu-nak\d-ka\d u₂-[ṣa-a] | |
| 14 | re-eš {giš}[GIGIR-MEŠ-šu₂ TA] LUGAL ina {urud}⸢E₂⸣—[bu-nak-ka] | |
| 15 | it-ta-⸢al⸣-[ku ma-a x x x] me a-na pa-[an x x x] | |
| 16 | i—ṭe₃-⸢en⸣ i—ṭe₃-⸢en⸣ [x x x x x x] 25 [x x x x] | |
| 17 | šum₂\m-ma TA\p [x x x x x x x x x x x x] | |
| 18 | ina ŠA₃-bi UD [x x x x x x x x x x x] | |
| 19 | a-sa-par šu-[x x x x] [x x x x x x x] | |
| 20 | it-tu-⸢ṣi⸣ [x x x x] i-⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x] | |
| 21 | ma-a bir-⸢ti\t⸣ [x x x i]-ša₂-ʾa-⸢al⸣ [x x x x x] | |
| 22 | i-da-bu-[ub x x x x] a-na {urud}[x x x x x] | |
| 23 | u₂\m-la-a [x x x x x] il\y-la-⸢ka\d⸣ [x x x x x] | |
| 24 | ⸢x x⸣ [x x x x x x]-ra 03-šu₂ [x x x x x] | |
| 25 | [x x x x x x x x] ⸢lil⸣-lik-u₂\m-⸢ni⸣ [x x x x] | |
| 26 | [x x x x x x {anše}KUR].RA-MEŠ\m i-⸢si⸣-[x x x x] | |
| 27 | [x x x x x x an-nu]-⸢rig⸣ {lu₂v}A—KIN-[x x x x]+⸢x⸣ | |
| 28 | [x x x x x x am]—⸢mar⸣ UD-me-šu₂ [x x x x]+⸢x⸣ | |
| 29 | ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x x] ma-a šum₂\m-ma ina ⸢ID₂⸣ [x x] | |
| 30 | šum₂\m-[ma x x x a-na]-ku al-la-ka\d a-na UGU\d ⸢LUGAL⸣ be-li₂ | |
| 31 | il-⸢la-ka šum₂\m⸣-ma a-se-me ma-a a-na {⸢uru}E₂—bu-nak⸣-ka | |
| 32 | il-⸢la-ak⸣ a-na be-li₂-ia₂ a-šap-pa-ra {lu₂v}ERIM-MEŠ\m 05 me | |
| 33 | ša ⸢x⸣ [x] ⸢lil⸣-lik-u-⸢ni⸣ [ina {uru}HAL].⸢ṢU⸣ le-ru-bu | |
| 34 | ⸢i⸣-[x x x] ⸢u₂⸣ ri [x x x x {lu₂v}ERIM]-MEŠ\m 02 me | |
| 35 | [x x x x] ša\m be-[li₂ iš-pur-an-ni] ⸢ma⸣-a ⸢ki⸣-ma | |
| 36 | [x x x]-⸢ṣu⸣-ṣu\d [x x x x x x] a-a-ka | |
| 37 | [x x x] a-ki ša be-[li₂ a-na ARAD-šu₂ iš]-pur-an-ni | |
| 38 | [ep-pa-aš₂ ša be]-⸢li₂ iš-pur-an⸣-[ni ma-a] | |
| b.e. | ||
| 39 | [x x x x x]-⸢an-ni⸣ ma-a šum₂\m-ma | |
| 40 | [x x x x x] ⸢SIG₄⸣-HI.A-MEŠ ha-an-⸢ni-u₂⸣ | |
| 41 | [x x x x x] ⸢dan⸣ i-ba-aš₂-ši-i | |
| r | ||
| 1 | [x x x ina] ⸢ŠA₃-bi⸣ e-tap-aš₂ šum₂\m-ma a-se-me | |
| 2 | ⸢ma⸣-a LUGAL ina {urud}de-ri ⸢il⸣-la-ka\d a-za-bil u₂\m-še-rab | |
| 3 | {⸢uru⸣}i-si-ta-a-te ina ŠA₃-bi a-ra-ṣi-bi am—mar | |
| 4 | ⸢ša⸣ ta-ri-ha-an-ni A-MEŠ ina ŠA₃-bi a-šak\t-kan | |
| 5 | ⸢ša⸣ be-li₂ iš-⸢pur⸣-[an-ni ma-a] a-⸢du⸣ [E₂] ⸢ni-lak⸣-an-ni | |
| 6 | ⸢ma⸣-a ⸢x⸣+[x x x x lu] ⸢ra⸣-ah-ṣa-a-ka\d TA\p pa-an | |
| 7 | [LUGAL lu pal-ha-a]-⸢ka⸣ DINGIR-MEŠ\m-e-ka\d šum₂\m-ma a—dan-niš | |
| 8 | [la ra-ah-ṣa-ku-u-ni x x] il [x x]+⸢x⸣ ma ⸢x⸣ | |
| 9 | [x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ šum₂\m-ma a-⸢na⸣-[ku ina {uru}A]-⸢MEŠ⸣—dur-na | |
| 10 | a-⸢du E₂ {lu₂v⸣}A—KIN-ia {lu₂v⸣}A—KIN-ia TA\p pa-an be-[li₂-ia₂] ⸢il⸣-lik-an-ni | |
| 11 | iq-ti\t-bi-i ma-a {lu₂v}EN.NAM ina {⸢uru⸣}[A-MEŠ]—tur-na | |
| 12 | re-eš ZID₂.DA.KASKAL.2 ⸢la⸣ aš₂-ši mu-uk\tdp a-na be-li₂-ia₂ lu-še-bi-la | |
| 13 | pi-iq-ta-at-ti\t be-li₂ a-du\d UD-mu-MEŠ\m 05 06 | |
| 14 | be-li₂ šum₂\m-ma a-na KUR—aš-šur{ki} | |
| 15 | šum₂\m-ma a-na {kur}na-kir₃ {kur}na-kir₃ be-li₂ il\y-lak | |
| 16 | ina {urud}A-MEŠ—dur-na ina {uru}zab-ban ina {urud}BAD₃—[EN—DINGIR-a.a] | |
| 17 | ṭe₃-e-mu be-li₂ liš\t-kun {uru}[x x x] | |
| 18 | {lu₂v}A—KIN-ia {lu₂v}A—KIN-ia <$ina ŠA₃-bi$> ar₂-hiš ina kal-li\tt-i li\tt-in-[tu-uh] | |
| 19 | a-du pa-an be-li₂-ia₂ DI-mu ⸢a⸣—[dan-niš] ŠA₃-bi {urud}de-⸢ri⸣ [a—dan-niš] | |
| 20 | DUG₃.GA ŠA₃-bi [x]+⸢x ri x⸣+[x ša] {lu₂v}EN.NAM be-⸢li₂⸣-[ia₂] | |
| 21 | lu-u₂\m DUG₃.⸢GA⸣ {1}aš-šur—rem₂-an]-⸢ni⸣ {lu₂v}GAL—⸢BAD⸣-[HAL] {lu₂v}GAL—⸢BAD⸣-[HAL] | |
| 22 | {lu₂v}02-i ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x {lu₂v]}ARAD\p ša [be-li₂-ia₂] | |
| 23 | UR.KU a-[x x x x ina pa-ni-ia] ⸢it⸣-tal-ka\d | |
| 24 | a-na-ku [aq-ti-ba-aš₂-šu₂ mu-uk\tdp ARAD ša] ⸢be⸣-li₂-ia₂ at-[ta] | |
| 25 | mu-uk\tdp [x x x x x x x mu]-⸢uk\tdp⸣ mar-ṣa-⸢ak⸣ | |
| 26 | mu-⸢uk\tdp⸣ [x x x x x x x x]-man-ni mu-uk\tdp [o] | |
| 27 | TA\p ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x x x x] ina GIŠ.MI ša ⸢MAN⸣ | |
| 28 | la [x x x x x x x iš]-⸢pur⸣-an-ni ina {urud}de-⸢ri⸣ | |
| 29 | ib [x x x x x x x x] {⸢uru⸣}de-ri | |
| 30 | ⸢il⸣-[x x x x x x x x] ⸢iš⸣-al-an-ni | |
| 31 | ⸢ma⸣ [x x x x x x x x x]-ṣi i-ba-aš₂-ši | |
| 32 | [x x x x x x x a]-⸢na⸣ be-li₂-ia₂ aq\t-ti\t-bi | |
| 33 | [x x x x x x x x x] ⸢ša⸣ {1}aš-šur—rem₂-an-ni | |
| e. | ||
| 1 | [x x x x x x x x i]-⸢mah⸣-ha-aṣ\tdp-ka\d ma-a ki-ṣir ku-ṣur u₂\m-ma-a a-na mi₃-ni be-li₂ ina ⸢x⸣+[x x x] | |
| 2 | [x x x x x x x x x]-⸢an⸣-ni ina ŠU.2-šu₂ ba-i i—su-ru be-li₂ i-qab-bi ma-a TA\p E₂.GAL i-sap-[ru-u-ni] | |
| 3 | [ma-a x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ ša\m be-li₂-ia TA\p E₂.GAL iš-pur-u-ni-ni be-li₂ am—mar sa-na-⸢qi⸣ [x x x] | |
| 4 | {⸢lu₂v⸣}[x x x x x x a-na] E₂.GAL be-li₂ i-šap-par am—mar ina ṣu-pur-ia e-rab-u-ni a-na [be-li₂-ia₂ ad-dan] | |
| 5 | am—mar ⸢x x u₂⸣ [x x x x]-⸢ti\t⸣-iq {lu₂v}ša—BAD-HAL-lum {lu₂v}GIGIR ša pa-an {1}aš-šur—rem₂-an-ni i-zi-[zu-u-ni] | |
| 6 | ad-dan mi-ni ina {⸢anše⸣}[x x x x x] a-na-ku {anše}KUR.RA a-laq-qi u₂-ša₂-aṣ-bat | |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
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