RINAP 4 Esarhaddon 002, ex. 004 (P304575)
Official or display, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
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| Designation | RINAP 4 Esarhaddon 002, ex. 004 |
|---|---|
| ID | P304575 |
| Museum no. | YBC 02297 (+) E06970 |
| Collection | Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts, USA; Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Neo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE |
| Genre | Official or display |
| Find spot | Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) |
| Coordinates | 36.3582, 43.1621 |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-H2, 2026-10-18), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| surface a col 1 | ||
| 1 | _e2-gal_ {disz}asz-szur-szesz-[x x] | Palace of Assurnasirpal (II)(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 2 | _lugal gal_-u2 _lugal_ [x x] | the great king, the king ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 3 | _lugal_ kisz-sza2-ti [...] | king of the world,(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 4 | _szagina_ babila2#{ki} lugal_ [...] | general of Babylon, king of(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 5 | [...]-szesz#-mesz-su _lugal_ [...] | ...-ahhessu, king ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 6 | [...]-_gi-na lugal kur_ [...] | ...-gina, king of the land ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 7 | [...] tu-kul-ti {d}asz-szur | ... the support of the god Aššīr(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 8 | [x x] {d}utu {d}ag {d}marduk | Šamaš, Nabû, Marduk(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 9 | [x x] sza nina{ki} _{d}1(u)-5(disz)_ sza2 {iri}limmu2-dingir | of Nineveh, Ištar of Limmu-ilum |
| 10 | [_x]-mesz gal-mesz en-mesz_-szu | the great ...s, his lords(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 11 | ul-tu s,i-it {d}utu-szi | From the rising of the sun |
| 12 | a-di e-reb {d}utu-szi | to the entrance of the Sun-deity |
| 13 | it-tal-lak-u2-ma ma-hi-ri la i-szu-u2 | They went and had no opponent. |
| 14 | ka-szid {iri}s,i-du-un-ni sza2 ina _muru2_ tam-tim | conqueror of the city Sidon, which is in the middle of the Sea, |
| 15 | sa-pi-nu gi-mir da-ad2-me-szu | (and) all of his possessions, |
| 16 | _bad3_-szu2 u3 szu-bat-su as-suh-ma | I razed its walls and its habitations and |
| 17 | qe2-reb tam-tim ad-di-i-ma | I sat down in the sea. |
| 18 | a-szar masz-kan2-i-szu2 u2-hal-liq | where his extispicy was destroyed, |
| 19 | {disz}ab-di-mi-il-ku-ut-ti _lugal_-szu | Abdi-Milkuti, his king, |
| 20 | sza la-pa-an _{gesz}tukul-mesz_-ia | who before my weapons |
| 21 | ina _muru2_ tam-tim in-nab-tu | in the middle of the sea they fell, |
| 22 | ki-ma nu-u2-ni ul-tu _muru2_ tam-tim | like a bird from the sea |
| 23 | a-bar-szu-ma ak-ki-sa _sag-du_-su | I imposed upon him, and I cut off his head |
| 24 | nak-mu _nig2-gur11_-szu _ku3-sig17 ku3-babbar na4-mesz_ a-qar-tu2 | his property, gold, silver, aqartu-stone |
| 25 | _kusz am-si zu2 am-si {gesz}esi {gesz}tug2_ | a leather pouch of amsu-plant, a sash, esi-wood, and a cloth |
| 26 | {tug2}lu-bul-tu _gun3_ u3 _gada_ mim-ma szum-szu | a cloak of red and white wool, whatever |
| 27 | ni-s,ir-ti _e2-gal_-szu | the protection of his palace |
| 28 | a-na mu-'u-de-e asz2-lu-la | I carried (them) to the cult centers. |
| 29 | _ug3-mesz_-szu2 _dagal-mesz_ sza2 ni-ba la i-sza2-a | his extensive people, who had no fear |
| 30 | _gu4-mesz_ u3 s,e-e-ni _ansze-mesz_ | oxen and sheep and donkeys |
| 31 | a-bu-ka a-na qe2-reb _kur_ asz-szur{ki} | your father to Assyria |
| 32 | u2#-pa#-hir-ma _lugal-mesz_ {kur}hat-ti | The kings of the land Ḫatti |
| 33 | [x x]-hi# tam-tim ka-li-szu2-nu | ... all the seas(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 34 | [...]-nim#-ma# _iri_ u2-sze-pisz-ma | ... and I had a city built and(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 35 | [_...]-na#_ at-ta-bi ni-bit-su | ... ... I saw his sign.(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 36 | [...] _pan_-ia sza2 _kur_-i | ... of my land(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 37 | [...] {d}utu-szi | ... of Utu(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 38 | [...]-szib | ... šib(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 39 | [...] x x x | |
| surface a col 2 | ||
| 1' | ina _ki_-[...] | in ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 2' | a-di [...] | until(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 3' | u2-ra-[...] | ... to you ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 4' | ka-bi-is [...] | (Sum) ... (Akk) The ... of the mountain(?)(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 5' | szad-du-u-a [...] | My high priestess(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 6' | sza t,e-hi [...] | who a message ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 7' | sza2 _ugu_ {kur}[...] | that is incumbent on the land(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 8' | ul-tu u4-me# [...] | From the day(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 9' | a-na ni-[x x x] | to ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 10' | 2(u) 1(disz) _iri-mesz#_-[...] | 21 cities ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 11' | sza li-me-[...] | of the eponymy of(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 12' | asz2-lu-la [...] | I have carried off(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 13' | ap-pul [...] | I destroyed(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 14' | si-[...] | Si-[...](low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 15' | la [...] | not ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 16' | da-isz [...] | |
| 17' | a-szi-bu-te [...] | (Sum) The living ones ... (Akk) The dwellings ... |
| 18' | sza ina pi-i _ug3-mesz_ {kur}me-eh-[...] | which by the mouth of the people of Meḫ[...] |
| 19' | i-nam-bu-u2 zi-[...] | They name ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 20' | mu-sap-pi-ih _ug3-mesz_ {kur}[...] | who scatters the people of the land |
| 21' | qu-tu-u2 la sa-an-qu [...] | (Sum) The stag is not torn out(?) (Akk) The qutû-demon is not thrown away |
| 22' | {disz}isz-pa-ka-a-a {kur}asz2-gu-za-a-[x] | Išpāya of Ašaguza.(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 23' | kit-ru la [x]-sze-zi-bi-szu2 i-na-ru i-na {gesz}[x] | ... he did not ... him, he washed himself with ... wood.(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 24' | t,a-rid {disz}{d}ag-numun-zi-si-sa2 _dumu_ {disz}{d}marduk-a-asz | Nebuchadnezzar (II), son of Marduk-apla-iddina |
| 25' | sza2 a-na _lugal_ {kur}e-lam-ti it-tak-lu-ma | who trusted in the king of the land Elam and |
| 26' | la u2-sze-zi-bu nap-szat-su | his life they shall not let pass. |
| 27' | {disz}na-'i-id-di-mar-duk _szesz_-szu | Naʾid-Marduk, his brother |
| 28' | asz2-szu2 e-pesz _ARAD2_-u2-ti-ia | because of the work of my servant |
| 29' | ul-tu qe2-reb {kur}e-lam-ti in-nab-tam-[x] | from the land Elam ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 30' | a-na nina{ki} _iri_ be-lu-ti-ia il-lik-am#-[x] | to Nineveh, my capital city, he went |
| 31' | [x x]-asz2#-szi#-iq# _giri3#-min#_-[...] | ... the feet ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| surface a col 3 | ||
| 1' | [x]-na _nina_ [...] | ...na, the lady ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 2' | il-lik-[...] | went ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 3' | re-e-mu# [...] | Merciful one, ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 4' | _dingir-mesz_-szu2 sza2# [...] | his gods, who . .(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| surface a col 4 | ||
| 1 | [...]-ka | Your ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 2 | [...]-tuk-ka | Your ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 3 | [...] | |
| 4 | [...] | |
| 5 | [...]{ki} | |
| 6 | [...] ik-bu-su qaq-qar-sza2 | (Sum) ... he smote ... (Akk) The ... of the ground ... |
| 7 | [...]-ia# is-hup-szu2-nu-ti-ma | ... my ... overwhelmed them and(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 8 | [...] x x x | |
| 9' | [...]{ki#} | |
| 10' | [_...]-mesz#_-ia | my ...s(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 11' | [...] _karasz_ | ... at the quay(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 12' | [_...]-mesz_ | |
| 13' | [...] szum#-szu# | ... his name(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 14' | [...] a-na esz-qi2 | ... to the rites(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 15' | [...]-ru-ka | ... your(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 16' | [...]-tam-du-uh _{gesz}gigir-mesz_ | the chariots(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 17' | [...]-an-ni-ma | ... me and(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 18' | [...] _pan_-ia | ... of my field(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 19' | [...]-asz2-szi-szu2-nu-ti-ma | ... ... them and(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 20' | [...] _x-mesz_ | |
| 21' | [...] si#-hir-ti-sza2 aq-qur | ... in its entirety I burnt.(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 22' | [...] a#-tar-tim-ma | ... the atartima(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 23' | [...] ab-tuq-ma | ... I fell, and(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 24' | [...]-di | ...-di(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 25' | [...] dan#-ni | ... his strong ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 26' | [...] x | |
| surface a col 5 | ||
| 1 | a-na hi-szih-ti _e2-gal_-ia | for the renovation of my palace |
| 2 | mar-s,i-isz pa-asz2-qi2-isz | He is merciful, he is pious. |
| 3 | a-na nina{ki} u2-szal-di-du-u-ni | to Nineveh they have sent, |
| 4 | ina {iti}sze-ga u4-mu mit-ga-ri | In (the month) Šega, the day of death, |
| 5 | _ugu_ tam-le-e szu-a-tu2 | upon that terrace |
| 6 | _e2-gal_ rab-ba-a-ti | the great palace |
| 7 | a-na mu-szab be-lu-ti-ia | to the dwelling of my lordship |
| 8 | ab-ta-ni s,e-ru-usz-szu2 | “I have slain him, |
| 9 | _e2_ dan-ni sza2 1(gesz2) 3(u) 5(disz) ina 1(disz) _kusz3 gal_-tim | a fortified house of 95 cubits in height |
| 10 | [_x]-da#_ 3(u) 1(disz) ina 1(disz) _kusz3 gal_-tim _dagal_ | ... 31 cubits long,(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 11 | [_...]-mesz_ a-lik mah-ri _ad-mesz_-ia | ... who came before my fathers |
| 12 | [...] a-na-ku e-pu-usz | ... I did.(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 13 | [_...]-mesz_ | |
| 14 | [...]-szu2 | ... his(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 15' | sza ki-i pi-[...] | which according to(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 16' | ir-ti lem-ni [...] | (Sum) My evil heart ... (Akk) The heart of my evil ... |
| 17' | na-s,i-ru kib-si mu#-[...] | The guardian of Kibsi ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 18' | tal-lak-ti _lugal_ ba-ni#-[x x] | the journey of the king ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 19' | _za3_ u _gub3_ u2-sza2-as,#-[x x] | to the right and left ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 20' | _si-gar_-szi-[x] | ... the bolt ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 21' | _e2-gal_ {na4}pi-i-li u _{gesz}eren_ x | the palace of pīlu-stone and cedar |
| 22' | a-na mul-ta-u-ti | to the throne |
| 23' | be-lu-ti#-[x] nak-lisz u2-sze-pisz | I had lordship built anew. |
| 24' | _{munus}{d}lamma-mesz# uruda#_ masz-sza2-a-ti | the lamma-priestess of copper and maššātu-vessels |
| 25' | sza2 a-he-en-[x]-a pa-na u ar-ka | which together before and behind |
| 26' | i-na-at,-t,a#-la ki-la-ta-an | he keeps watch over the reedbeds. |
| 27' | qe2-reb-sza2# ul-zi-iz | he stood inside it. |
| 28' | {gesz}tim-me _{gesz}eren_ s,i-ru-ti | ṣirūtu-trees, juniper |
| 29' | a-dap2-pi ku-lul _ka2-mesz_-szi-in e-mid | I surrounded their gates with a wall of bricks. |
| 30' | si-hi-ir-ti _e2-gal_ sza2-a-tu | adjacent to that palace |
| 31' | ne2-be2-hu pa-asz2-qu | “Attentive, pious, |
| 32' | sza2 _{na4}zu2 {na4}za-gin3_ | of dates and lapis lazuli |
| 33' | u2-sze-pisz-ma u2-szal-ma-a ki-li-lisz | I had (them) made and (then) I made complete. |
| 34' | se-el-lu mat-gi-qu | “Sellu (is) matgiqu (means) |
| 35' | _gin7_ {d}tir-an-na u2-sza2-as-hi-ra | like the Tirana gods he made bow down. |
| 36' | gi-mir _ka2-mesz_ | all the gates |
| 37' | sik-kat3 _ku3-babbar_ eb-bi | a silver sash of pure wool |
| 38' | u _zabar_ nam-ri | and bronze, bright, |
| 39' | u2-rat-ta-a qe2-reb-sza2 | (Sum) I am the lord of heaven and earth (Akk) In its midst |
| 40' | [x]-na-an {d}asz-szur _en_-ia | ... Aššīr, my lord(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 41' | sza# i-na ma-ta-a-ti | which in the lands |
| 42' | nak-ra-a-ti | the enemies |
| 43' | [x]-tep#-pu#-[...] | ... you ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 44' | [...] | |
| surface a col 6 | ||
| 1 | _{gesz}kiri6-mah_ [x]-szil# {kur}ha-ma-nim# | the Great orchard of the land Hamānu |
| 2 | sza ka-la _szim# hi-a_ | of all the aromatics |
| 3 | u3 _gesz-hi-[x_ x]-ru-szu2 | and his ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 4 | i-ta-a-[x] e-mid | ... he ...(very low confidence: a guess) |
| 5 | ki-sal-la-[...] u2-rab-bi-ma | I enlarged the courtyard and(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 6 | tal-lak-ta-[...] u2-rap-pisz | I broadened [the area of ...](lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 7 | a-na masz-qit2 _ansze#_ [...] | for the extispicy of donkeys ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 8 | qe2-reb-sza2 pat-[...] | In its midst ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 9 | u2-szah-bi-[...] | he caused to flee(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 10 | _e2-gal_ szu-a-tu2 [...] | That palace ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 11 | a-di gaba-dib-[x]-sza2 | as far as her ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 12 | ar-s,ip u2-szak#-lil-ma | I built, completed, and |
| 13 | lu-le-e u2-ma-al-li | (Sum) He fills the reedbed with a lītu-plant (Akk) I fill the lilû-plant |
| 14 | esz3-gal-[x x]-du3-a | Ešgal-...-dua(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 15 | [...]-la-mu az-ku-ra ni-bit-sa | ... of the azkurru-priestess,(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 16 | [...] _dingir-mesz kur_ asz-szur{ki} [...] | ... the gods of Assyria ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 17 | [...]-bi-sza2 aq-re-ma | ... I prayed to her(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 18 | [...]-ih-ti eb-bu-te | (Sum) ... of the pure ... (Akk) .... of the holy ... |
| 19 | [...] aq#-qi2-i-ma | ... I libated and(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 20 | [...] kad3-ra-a-a | ... in the quay(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 21 | [...]-un lib3-bi-szu2-un | ... their heart(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 22 | [...]-u2-ti | ...-uti(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 23 | [...]-ia _du3_-szu2-nu | ... I built them.(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 24 | [...]-re-ti | ...-reti(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 25 | [...]-a#-ti | ...-ati(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 26' | qe2-reb-[...] | inside ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 27' | u2-sza2-li#-[...] | he made complete ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 28' | _gesztin-mesz_ ku-[...] | wine ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 29' | _i3-sag_ i3-gu-[...] | first-class oil ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 30' | ina qi2-bit {d}asz-szur [...] | By the command of the god Aššīr(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 31' | u _dingir-mesz kur_ asz-[...] | and the gods of Assyria ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 32' | ina t,u-ub _uzu_ [...] | In pleasure of ... ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 33' | nu-um-mu-ru ka#-[...] | The one who sees ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 34' | qe2-reb-sza2 da-risz# [...] | In its midst, forever.(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 35' | lu-usz-ba-a [...] | Let me ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 36' | i-na za3-muk-ki [...] | On the throne ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 37' | kul-lat mur-ni-is-[...] | all of Urniš-(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 38' | _ansze-mesz {ansze}gam-mal_ [...] | donkeys and camels ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 39' | u2-nu-ut [...] | “An object of(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 40' | gi-mir _erin2 hi-a_ [...] | all the troops ...(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 41' | szat-ti-szam-ma la [...] | At that time, not(lower confidence: line is broken) |
| 42' | lu-up-qi2-da [...] | I want to appoint(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 43' | ina qe2-reb _e2_ [...] | in the middle of the house ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 44' | {d}alad _saga_ la-[...] | Alad, good lord(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 45' | na-s,ir kib-si [...] | guardian of the cult daises(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 46' | mu-ha-du-u [...] | The one who rejoices(?)(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 47' | da-risz lisz-[...] | May ... forever ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
| 48' | a-a ip-[...] | May he not ...(low confidence: few signs survive) |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.