YOS 20, 031 (P296740)
Legal, Hellenistic, Uruk · c. 330 BCE–141 BCE
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| Designation | YOS 20, 031 |
|---|---|
| ID | P296740 |
| Museum no. | MLC 02164 |
| Collection | J. Pierpont Morgan Library Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| Language | Akkadian |
| Period | Hellenistic · c. 330 BCE–141 BCE |
| Genre | Legal |
| Find spot | Uruk (mod. Warka) |
| Coordinates | 31.3234, 45.6395 |
Transliteration (ATF)
From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)
Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.
| Line | ATF | Machine English (draft) |
|---|---|---|
| o | ||
| 1 | ⸢mim⸣-ma dib-bi di-i-ni u₃ ra-ga-mu ša₂ {m}ana-GAL-{⸢d}60 DUMU⸣ [ša₂ {m}{d}60-SU A {m}kur]-i | “Ana-rabi-Anu, son of Anu-eriba, descendant of Kuri |
| 2 | {m}il-lut-{d}60 u {m}{d}60-DIN{iṭ} u {m}⸢DU-A DUMU-MEŠ-šu₂ ana muh-hi⸣ E₂ ep₂-šu₂ | Illut-Anu and Anu-uballiṭ and Ea-mukin-apli, his sons, against the house that was built |
| 3 | u₃ ki-šub-ba-šu₂ u₃ KUŠ₃-MEŠ ina DIRI-MEŠ ša₂ ina E₂ ep₂-šu₂ ki-šub-ba-a MU-MEŠ ša₂ ina KI{ti₃} | and its lower parts and the skins in the corners that are in a built house, that lower part that is in the earth |
| 4 | KA₂.GAL {d}INANA ša₂ qe₂-reb UNUG{ki} US₂ AN{u₂} {tu₁₅}MAR.TU DA E₂ {m}{d}60-NUMUN-GIŠ DUMU ša₂ | Gate of Ištar that is inside Uruk. The upper length on the west next to the house of Anu-zer-lišir, son of |
| 5 | {m}{d}na-na-a-MU US₂ KI{u₂} {tu₁₅}KUR.RA DA E₂ {m}a-a-ti-ʾi-{d}60 {lu₂}ma-hi-ra-nu | Nanaya-iddin, the eastern side next to the house of Ayati-ali-Anu, the guarantor |
| 6 | E₂ MU-MEŠ DUMU ša₂ {m}ri-hat-{d}60 u₃ DA E₂ {m}ana-GAL-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}na-na-a-MU | that house belongs to Rihat-Anu and next to the house of Ana-rabut-Ea, son of Nanaya-iddin |
| 7 | SAG.KI AN.TA {tu₁₅}SI.SA₂ DA E₂ {m}ap-la-a DUMU ša₂ {m}man-nu-ki-i-{d}DIL-BAT | the upper front on the north, next to the house of Apla, son of Mannu-ki-Ištar; |
| 8 | SAG.KI KI.TA {tu₁₅}U₁₈.LU a-di A-MEŠ ša₂ ID₂-{d}INANA E₂ MU-⸢MEŠ⸣ | the lower front on the south, together with the waters of the Ištar River, house of the inscriptions; |
| 9 | u₃ ki-šub-ba-šu₂ ša₂ ina IGI{nam-ma} {m}a-a-ti-ʾi-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}ri-hat-{d}60 a-na KU₃.BABBAR | and its undeveloped plot, which is at the disposal of Ayati-ali-Anu, son of Rihat-anu, for silver |
| 10 | ina ŠU-MIN {m}ana-GAL-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-SU im-hur ul i-šal-laṭ-ma {m}ana-GAL-{d}60 ⸢DUMU⸣ ša₂ {m}{d}60-⸢SU u DUMU-MEŠ⸣-šu₂ | In the hands of Ana-rabut-Anu, son of Anu-eriba, he received (it). He did not return (it) to its place. Ana-rabi-Eanu, grandson of Enlil and his grandson |
| 11 | E₂ MU-MEŠ u ki-šub-ba-šu₂ u KUŠ₃-MEŠ-šu₂ ⸢DIRI-MEŠ⸣ ša₂ ina ⸢lib₃-bi⸣ a-na KU₃.BABBAR a-na ri-mu-u₂-tu₂ | That house and its lower part and its hides, the intertwined plots that are in the inner quarters, for silver as a gift |
| 12 | a-na nu-dun-nu-u₂ a-na man-am-ma ša₂-nam-ma gab-bi e-lat {m}mat-tan-na-at-{⸢d}60 | To the nudunnu-official, to anyone else, apart from Mattanat-Anu |
| 13 | DUMU ša₂ {m}a-a-ti-ʾi-{d}60 ul i-din u₃ ul ⸢i⸣-nam-din u₃ ki-i i-din u ki-i it-⸢tan⸣-[nu ul GUB{zu]} | son of Ayati-ali-Anu he did not give, nor did I-e-namdin or if he gave and if I-tanu did not stand |
| 14 | u man-am-ma gab-bi ha-ra-ra u₂-šab-šu-u₂ u₂-mar-raq lib₃-bu-u₂ ŠAM₂ ša₂ ina ša₂-ṭa-ri ⸢la⸣-bi-ri SAR{[ru]} | And who will make all of the ḫara rituals pass by and make the heart of the person who in the scribal art write (this)? |
| r | ||
| 1 | [a-di 12 ⸢TA⸣-AM₃ {m}⸢ana-GAL-{d⸣}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-SU ana {m}mat-tan-na-⸢at⸣-{d}60 <DUMU ša₂> {m}a-a-ti-ʾi-{d}60 ina-an-din | until the 12th day, Ana-rabut-Eštar, son of Anu-eriba, gave to Mattanna-eat-Anu son of Ayya-ti-ali-Issar. |
| 2 | [E₂ ep₂]-⸢šu₂ ki⸣-šub-ba-šu₂ u KUŠ₃-MEŠ DIRI-MEŠ MU-MEŠ ša₂ {m}mat-tan-na-at-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ | that built house, its lower part, and the smaller cubits are the names of Mattanat-Anu, his son |
| 3 | {[m}a-a]-⸢ti⸣-ʾi-{d}60 a-na u₄-mu ṣa-a-tu₂ šu-u₂ | Aya-eti-el-Anu in perpetuity |
| 4 | {[lu₂]}mu-kin₇ {m}ina-⸢qi₂-bit⸣-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-NUMUN-GIŠ A {m}⸢hun⸣-zu-u₂ | Witnesses: Ina-eqibit-Anu, son of Anu-zer-lišir, descendant of Hunzu |
| 5 | {m}{⸢d⸣}60-ik-ṣur DUMU ša₂ {m}⸢ni⸣-din-tu₄-{d}60 A {m}lu-uš-tam-mar-{d}IŠKUR | E22d-Eštar-ikṣur, son of Eni-edintu-Anu, descendant of Lusvtammar-Adad |
| 6 | {m}ba-la-ṭu u {m}⸢ina⸣-qi₂-bit-{d}60 DUMU-MEŠ ša₂ {m}{d}UTU-MU{nu} A-MEŠ {m}lu-uš-tam-mar-{d}IŠKUR | Balaṭu and Ina-eqibit-Anu sons of Šamaš-ittannu, descendants of Lushtammar-Adad |
| 7 | {m}{d}UTU-MU{nu} DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-DIN{iṭ} A {m}ŠEŠ-ʾu-u₂-tu₂ | Šamaš-ittannu, son of Anu-uballiṭ, descendant of Gimil-Amurru |
| 8 | {m}ri-hat-{d}INANA DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-ŠEŠ-MU A {m}E₂.KUR-za-kir | Rihat-Ištar, son of Anu-ah-iddin, descendant of Ekur-zakir |
| 9 | {m}{d}60-EN-šu₂-nu DUMU ša₂ {m}la-ba-ši A {m}ŠEŠ-ʾu-u₂-tu₂ | Anu-belšunu, son of Labasvi, descendant of Gimil-Arutu |
| 10 | {m}{li}GIŠ DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-ŠEŠ-MEŠ-MU A {m}ŠU-{d}60 | Liš, son of Anu-ahhe-iddin, descendant of Gimil-Anu |
| 11 | {m}la-ba-ši DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-DIN-su-E A {m}E₂.KUR-za-kir | Labasvi, son of Anu-balassu-iqbi, descendant of Ekur-zakir |
| 12 | {m}ri-hat-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}60-BA{ša₂}an-nu A {m}{d}30-TI-⸢ER₂⸣ | Rihat-Anu, son of Anu-iqišanni, descendant of Sin-leqi-unninni |
| 13 | {m}{d}60-ik-ṣur u {m}{d}60-ŠEŠ-MEŠ-MU DUMU-<MEŠ> ša₂ {m}tat-tan-nu A {m}E₂.KUR-za-⸢kir⸣ | Anu-ikṣur and Ana-rabut-iddin, sons of Tattannu, descendant of Ekur-za-ekir |
| 14 | {m}ni-din-tu₄-{d}INANA DUMU ša₂ {m}ARAD-{d}MAŠ {m}DU-A DUMU ša₂ {m}ri-hat-{d}60 | Nidintu-Ištar, son of Arad-Ninurta; Mukin-apli, son (of) Rihat-Anu |
| 15 | {m}ki-din-{d}60 DUMU ša₂ {m}{d}INANA-hi-ṭu-u₂-a | Kidin-Anu, son of Ištar-hitbua |
| 16 | {[m]}⸢ba⸣-la-ṭu {lu₂}UMBISAG u ⸢DUMU⸣ {m}ba-as-si-ia ŠA₃.BAL.BAL {m}E₂.KUR-za-kir UNUG{ki} {iti}KIN U₄ 22-KAM₂; MU 67-KAM₂ {m}se-lu-ku LUGAL | Ebaba-lāṭu the scribe and Ebabi-apli the son of Bassiya, descendant of Ekur-zakir. Uruk. 22nd day of Ululu, year 67, Seleucus being king. |
| t.e. i | ||
| 1 | ⸢un⸣-qa | a kind of plant |
| 2 | {[m]}DIN | Balaṭu |
| t.e. ii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}⸢ri⸣-hat-{d}60 | Erī-ehat-Anu |
| t.e. iii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}DU-A | Mukin-apli |
| t.e. iv | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}{d}60-[...] | Anu- |
| t.e. v | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | [...] | |
| t.e. vi | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {[m]}{d}60-ŠEŠ-MEŠ-MU | Anu-ahhe-iddin |
| b.e. i | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | [...] | |
| b.e. ii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {[m}ina-qi₂]-⸢bit⸣-{d}60 | Ina-qībit-Anu |
| b.e. iii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}NU-TEŠ₂ | Labaši |
| b.e. iv | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}{li}GIŠ | Liš |
| b.e. v | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}{d}60-ik-ṣur | Anu-ikṣur |
| l.e. i | ||
| 1 | ⸢un⸣-qa | a kind of plant |
| 2 | {[m]}ki-din-{d}60 | Kidin-Anu |
| l.e. ii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {[m]}⸢ki-din-{d}60 | Ekidin-Anu |
| l.e. iii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | [...] | |
| l.e. iv | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | [...] | |
| r.e. i | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}ana-GAL-{d}60 | Ana-rabut-Anu |
| r.e. ii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}{d}60-DIN{iṭ} | Anu-uballit |
| r.e. iii | ||
| 1 | un-qa | Ring of |
| 2 | {m}⸢il⸣-lut-{d}60 | Eilut-Anu |
| r.e. iv | ||
| 1 | ṣu-⸢pur⸣ {[m}DU-A DUMU ša₂] | Šumma-ibni, his son |
| 2 | {m}ana-GAL-{d}60 | Ana-rabut-Anu |
Sources & licences
- Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched) · Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI), https://cdli.earth/ ; cite CDLI and the P-number
- Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618) · ORACC project editions, https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/ ; cite the individual project (see texts.extra_json.project)
- electronic Babylonian Library (eBL), LMU Munich · MIT (eBL Zenodo dataset); platform terms unverified · electronic Babylonian Library (eBL), LMU Munich, https://www.ebl.lmu.de/ ; Zenodo dataset (MIT)
Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-18.