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CT 58, 39 (P274234)

Literary, Old Babylonian, Sippar-Yahrurum · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE

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DesignationCT 58, 39
IDP274234
Museum no.BM 081014 + BM 132268 (+) BM 132267
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageSumerian
PeriodOld Babylonian · c. 1900 BCE–1600 BCE
GenreLiterary
Find spotSippar-Yahrurum (mod. Tell Abu Habbah)
Coordinates33.0605, 44.2552

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

Machine draft. The right-hand column is machine English from ixmon/atf-to-english (atf-en-t5base-F, 2026-10-17), generated line by line from the transliteration. It is unreviewed and is not a scholarly translation.

LineATFMachine English (draft)
i
1ud ri ud ri-gin₇ te ga-ga-zalHow will I pass the day, like a day, in a dream?
2ŋi₆ ri ŋi₆ ri-gin₇ te ga-ga-zalHow can I pass the night like a night of terror?
3ud e-lum-e mu-un-zal-a-reThe day that the honored one passed,
4ud {d}mu-ul-lil₂-le mu-un-zal-a-reWhen Enlil passed by,
5am-e uru₂ e-en zal-a-reWild bull, how long will you pass the city?
6{d}mu-ul-lil₂-le uru₂-na e-en zal-a-reEnlil, how is he passing through his city?
7[še-eb] nibru{ki}na e-en zal-a-reThe brickwork of Nippur, how did it pass?
8[še]-⸢eb⸣ e₂-kur-ra-ka e-en zal-a-reHow is it that you pass through the storehouse of the Ekur?
9[ki-ur₃ ki] gal-la e-en zal-a-reThe Kiʾur, the great place, how is it that you pass?
10[še-eb] ⸢zimbir⸣{ki}ta e-en zal-a-reFrom the brickwork of Ezimbir, how long will it last?
11[še-eb] e₂-babbar-ra e-en zal-a-reThe brickwork of the Ebabbar, how is it that you pass it?
12⸢e₂⸣-di-ku₅-kalam-ma e-en zal-a-reThe Edikudkalama temple, how did it pass?
13še-eb ul-maš-a-ta e-en zal-a-reFrom the brickwork of Ulmaš, how is it that you pass?
14še-eb tin-tir{ki}ta e-en zal-a-reIn the brickwork of Babylon, how is it that you pass?
15še-eb <e₂>-saŋ-il₂-la e-en zal-a-reThe brickwork of the Esabil temple, how is it that you pass it?
16ud mu til-e ud gi til-eThe storm that finished the years, the storm that ended the reeds
17ud tur₃ gul-e ud amaš bu-reThe storm that destroys cattlepen and destroys sheepfold
18balaŋ-di ud ša₃-ba nu-pa₃-de₃-da-reIts reign will not be found in its midst
19tur₃ al-gul-gul-e amaš bu-bu-reThe cattlepen is destroyed, the sheepfold is ruined
20aŋ₂ tur₃ aŋ₂ mah-ba mu-da-ab-gi-giThe cattlepen and the lofty cattlepen resound with him.
21[mu] an-na-me-gub mu-bi še am₃-ša₄It stands by the name of An, that name is sung
22[gi an]-na-me-gub gi-bi še ⸢am₃⸣-[ša₄]The reed stands in the sky, this young woman is its young man.
23{[ŋeš}mes] ⸢gal⸣-gal-e gu₂-ri ⸢am₃⸣-[me]The mes of the Great Oval are the herdsmen
24[u₄-de₃ du₆-du₆]-dam šu-še₃ [al-ma-ma]The storm is a ruin mound in its hand
25[x] x [...]-re... ...
26[...]-NE...-NE
28[u₃-mu]-un-e [...]The lord
29[u₃-mu]-un du₁₁-ga [zid-da]Lord whose command is truthful
30{d}mu-ul-lil₂ a ka-na-aŋ₂-ŋa₂Enlil, the water of the land
31i-bi₂-zu u₃ di-de nu-kuš₂-u₃Your eye does not tire of looking.
32gu₂-zu ki ma-al-e nu-gi-giYour neck does not return to the place where you are.
33ša₃-zu bal-bal en-še₃(TUG₂) kuš₂-u₃Your heart is a balbale, the enšuŋ drum
34u₈ sila₄ zi-da kur-re ba-e-ze₂-eŋ₃The mountain gave you a true ewe and lamb.
35ud₅ maš₂ zi-da kur-re ba-e-ze₂-eŋ₃The true goat and kid were given over to the netherworld
36an-tuku-e a-ama-ni nu-te-te-enThe one who has a father does not fear him.
37e-lum mu-lu(KU) u₄-de₃ i-bi₂-zu nu;-kuš₂-u₃Important one, your eye does not tire from the storm
38{d}mu-ul-lil₂-le tug₂ gal-gal sed₅ bi-nu i-bi₂-zu nu-kuš₂-u₃Enlil made you wear a great garment that soothes the sick, but your eyes are not tired
ii
1dam-ga-ra ba-da-gur ta ak-na-ŋal₂-lu ak-na-ŋal₂-luThe merchant turned away - what did I do? I did, I did.
2uru₂-ta dam-ga-ra ⸢ba⸣-da-gur ta ak-na-ŋal₂-lu ak-na-ŋal₂-luFrom the city to the merchant, what did I carry off? I carried off.
3mu-lu šir₃-ra eš₃-e nibru{ki}taThe one in charge of the shrine, from Nippur
4še-eb e₂-kur-ra-ta ki-ur₃ ki gal-laFrom the brickwork of the Ekur, the Kiʾur, the great place
5še-eb e₂ zimbir{ki}ka eš₃ e₂-babbar-raIn the brickwork of the temple of Sippar, in the shrine Ebabbar
6še-eb tin-tir{ki}ka ba-da-riin the brickwork of Babylon he was carried off.
7še-eb e₂-saŋ-il₂-la ba-da-riThe brickwork of the Esa-ila was taken away.
8uru₂-ta u₃-mu-un-bi [na]-⸢aŋ₂⸣ ba-da-am₃From the city its lord was taken away.
9ga-ša-an-bi gi-gi-a ⸢ba⸣-da-a-tušIts lady is a reed fence
10uru₂ u₃-mu-<un>-e en li-[bi₂]-⸢in⸣-tar-raThe city that the lord did not decide
11u₃-mu-un-e {d}[mu-ul-lil₂-le lil₂-la₂ ku₄-ra]The lord, Enlil, entered into a ghostly place
12lu₂ er₂-ra-ke₄ er₂ [mu]-ni-[ib-be₇]The one of tears weeps.
13lu₂-ad-da-ke₄ ad mu-ni-⸢ib⸣-[ša₄]the father spoke to him
14mu-nu₁₂-de₃ du-du mu-ni-ib-[be₇]The herdsman says “I want to go!"
15sipa-de₃ gi-er₂ mu-ni-ib-be₇The shepherd utters laments.
16gudu₄-e(GIŠ) asil-la₂ nu-mu-ni-ib-be₇The gudu priest does not rejoice.
17gala-e a ša₃-zu nu-mu-ni-ib₂-be₇The gala-priest does not say "Oh your heart!"
18gudu₄-bi hi-li-da ba-ra-e₃Its gudu-priest leaves with allure.
19en-bi ŋi₆-par₃-ta ba-ra-e₃Its en priestess left the Ipar.
20u₃-mu-un-bi nu-mu-un-ti ga-ša-bi nu-mu-un-tiIts lord does not live there anymore, its flesh does not exist anymore.
21[u₃-mu]-un dim₃-ma kur-še₃ ba-u₅The lord, the creator of the netherworld, was cast down
22[ga]-ša-bi dim₃-ma kur-še₃ ba-da-u₅Its grain-heaps were piled up in the netherworld
23ka₅-a kun-bi mi-ni-ib-ur₄-ur₄-e(Sum) He smashed the tail of a fox (Akk) He demolished its tail
24⸢dar⸣-re-e gu₃ sil₇-la im-ta-di-di-eThe edar priest is shouting loudly.
25ša₃-bi lil₂-la₂-am₃ bar-bi lil₂-la₂-am₃Its inside is a ghost, its outside is an eerie ghost
26ša₃-bi si-ga i₃-gul-gul-eIts interior is destroyed
27ša₃-bi mu-lu šir₃-ra lu₂ im-ta-be₇-aIts inside is a man speaking in the midst of the earth
28mar mah-bi DI-ba i-ni-in-gubIts exalted calf stood there.
29[da]-e udun-mah-bi i-ra in-tušThe udunmaḫ has sat in tears
30[x] x-an gu₂ ab-bi ba-gaz-⸢gaz⸣The ... of the sea was destroyed.
31⸢ud dug₄-ga uŋ₃-e⸣ ba-gil-gil-le-de₃In order to make the storm pass by in a good way
32e₂-e u₃-mu-un-na ul mu-un-du-du-de₃In order to make the house of the lord happy,
33e₂ am₃-šeŋ₆-⸢ŋa₂⸣-ka lil₂ mu-un-bu-buIn the house where the bulls rise, a ghost rises.
34šakir₃ i₃-tuš-tuš ga nu-un-deShe sits down, she does not eat milk
35še-mur i₃-⸢dub izi nu⸣-um-ma-alThe šēmur drum, the idub drum, there is no fire
36unken saŋ-ŋa₂ [...] [...]The ... of the regular offerings
37e-lum-e [u₃-mu-un kur-kur-ra]Important one, lord of all the lands
38u₃-mu-un [...] e-⸢ne⸣-[eŋ₃ zi-da-ke₄]Lord ... of the true house
iii
1aŋ₂-dug₄-ga-na nu-gi-gi-de₃In order that he does not return his favor
2{d}mu-ul-lil₂ du₁₁-du₁₁-na šu nu-bal-e-[de₃]Enlil, whose commands cannot be changed
3uru₂-na nibru{ki}na hul-lu(KU) mu-un-⸢sar⸣In his city Nippur he wrote a terrible curse.
4še-eb e₂-kur-ra-ka hul-lu mu-un-⸢sar⸣He wrote evil in the brickwork of the Ekur
5ki-ur₃ ki gal hul-lu mu-un-⸢sar⸣He destroyed the Ki'ur, the great place.
6še-eb zimbir{ki}<<x>>-ta hul-lu mu-[un-sar]He wrote evil in the brickwork of Sippar.
7eš₃ e₂-babbar-ra hul-lu mu-un-sarHe wrote evil in the shrine Ebabbar
8še-eb tin-tir{ki}ta hul-<lu> mu-⸢un-sar⸣He wrote evil in the brickwork of Babylon.
9⸢še-eb e₂-saŋ-il₂⸣ [hul-lu mu-un]-⸢sar⸣He destroyed the E-sa-bil temple
10[...] ⸢ma⸣-[al-la]-⸢bi⸣... its ema’e-al-la-e-bi-e
11[...] ŋeštug₂ ⸢kug⸣-ga-na [ta an-ga]-⸢am⸣-mu-de₅-a-biWhat did the ... of her gold garment, when it was brought to an end?
12[kur na-aŋ₂]-⸢ge⸣-le im-ma-an-<<im>>-ma-alHe made the land tremble
13[a na-aŋ₂]-ge-le-ŋa₂ id₂-da i₃-de₂water that should not be poured into the river
14[u₂] ⸢teš₂⸣ nu-zu edin-e bi₂-mu₂The plant that knows no eta-e-plant grows in the steppe
15⸢saŋ⸣-gig₂ eden-na nu-mu-na-eš₂ bi₂-im-⸢ma⸣-[al]The esa’egig priestess did not go out into the steppe
16dam-a-ni šir₃ mu-na-ra i-lu mu-na-[ab-be₂]His spouse prayed to him and he spoke a lament to him
17{⸢d⸣}mu-ul-lil₂-la₂ dam-a-ni {d}nin-mu-[ul-lil₂-le]Enlil's wife Ninmullil
18nin₉ gal-la-a-ni ga-ša-an keš₃{ki}⸢ke₄⸣His older sister, the lady of Keš
19ga-ša-an-nibru{ki}ke₄ i-lu mu-un-[na-ab-be₂]Gašannibru spoke a lament for him
20ku₃ ga-ša-an-an-na-ke₄ nin mah {d}⸢a⸣-[nun-na] šir₃ mu-un-na-ab-be₂Holy Gašanana, the exalted lady of Ea-enuna spoke to her
21{d}am-⸢an-ki⸣ am uru₂-ze₂-eb-ba-⸢ke₄⸣ [...]Ame’anki, the bull of Uruzeb
22ama e₂-mah {d}dam-gal-nun-na-ke₄ [...]The mother of the Emah, Damgalnuna
23{d}asar-lu₂-hi u₃-mu-un tin-tir-[ki-ke₄ ...]Asalluhi, lord of Babylon
24mu-ud-na-ni {d}pa₅-nun-na-ki-⸢ke₄⸣ [...]His spouse, Panunanki-e
25sukkal zi mu-du₁₀-ga-⸢sa₄⸣-[a ...]The loyal minister Mudugasaea
26sukkal zi u₃-mu-un [...] ⸢i-lu mu-un⸣-[na-ab-be₂]The true minister, the lord, ... utters a lament for him
27unken saŋ-⸢ŋa₂⸣ ka-na-aŋ₂ [na-an-til-e] dub-za gi ba-ni-[...]Do not finish your tablet in the saŋa chamber of the land!
28u₃-mu-un kur-kur-ra ka-⸢na⸣-[aŋ₂] na-an-til-eLord of all the lands, do not let him live in his mouth
29u₃-mu-un dug₄-ga zi-da ⸢ka⸣-[na-aŋ₂] na-an-til-eLord, don’t let the righteous lord end in his house!
30aŋ₂ bi₂-dug₄-ga-za bi₂-⸢dirig⸣-[dirig]When you have finished your work, you make it shine.
31ki nam ku₅-da-za bi₂-de₃-⸢til⸣You have finished your place of deciding fate.
32sipad nu-ku₅-ru-ma(E) e-ze₂-a me-e-⸢gub⸣Shepherd who does not cut, I shall stand in the sheepfold.
33su₈-ba u₃ nu-ku en-nu-uŋ₃-[ŋa₂] ba-e-[tuš]The shepherd did not sleep, he sat in watch
34[alim]-⸢ma⸣ uru₂-zu-a e₃-i₃ [...] [x dub] ⸢sag₉-ge ba⸣-[...]Bison, come out into your city! ... the good tablet ...
r i
7⸢mu⸣-[lu ...]
8gu₂-zu ⸢ur₂-za⸣ [...]Your neck in the urza temple
9šag₄-zu {gi}pisan-⸢ma⸣ [...]Your field, the basket(?)
10e-lum {ŋeš}ŋeštug-zu x [...]Important one, your robe
11en me-en ŋe₂₆ ⸢uru₂⸣ [...]I am the lord, the city
12ur-saŋ en ⸢uru₂⸣ [...]Hero, lord of the inner city
13e₂-kur-re šag₄-⸢ge⸣ [pad₃-da-ŋu₁₀ ...]The Ekur, the šagŎge temple, chosen by the gods
14gi-gun₄-na [...]The Giguna ...
15ensi₂ e₂-[kur-ra a-gin₇ ...]How did the governor of the Ekur
16ur-saŋ niŋir [...]The hero, the nibir priestess
17u₃-mu-un-si {d}[mu-ul-lil₂-la₂ (...)] niŋir i₃-[...]The lord of Enlil ... a reed fence
18ur-saŋ niŋir ⸢bar⸣-[ra nu₂-a ...]The hero lying down in the shady nook
19⸢u₂⸣-re kur-ra [...]-⸢ra⸣-mu [...] bar-ra [...]The one who enters the netherworld ... outside
20{d}mar-tu [kur]-⸢ra⸣ bar-ra ⸢mu⸣-[...] lu₂ bar-ra ⸢mu⸣-[...]Martu, outside the kur’e temple, outside (the temple) the man outside
21su-[bir₄] ⸢kur⸣-ra bar-ra ⸢mu⸣-[...] lu₂ bar-ra ⸢mu⸣-[...]The šubir priestess of the Ekur temple, outside, outside
22[... lipiš]-tuku saŋ ba-⸢ab⸣;-dub₂-[dub₂-be₂](Sum) ... screamed a lament in the temple (Akk) The ... of the temple is slackening(?) the temple
23[...]-x a₂-tuku x-[...] [...]-x EN si-x-[...]... strength ... lord
24[...]-x-tuku kug-⸢gin₇⸣ [...]-DU-a-ke₄... like gold ...
25[...]-am₃-ma [...]-x-re... ...
26egi₂ ga-[ša-an ... na-aŋ₂]-ge-lePrincess, lady ... should not approach
27ama gal {d}nin-ga-[ša-an ...]-⸢le⸣-enGreat mother Ningašan ... you
28uru₂-ŋu₁₀-a lu₂ dam-ma [...]-⸢ka⸣-ra lu₂ dumu-naIn Urub, the man who the spouse of ... the man of his child
29'nibru{ki}a lu₂ dam [...]-x lu₂ x-[...]In Nippur the man ... the spouse, the man
29⸢tin⸣-tir{ki}a [...]In E-tin-e-tir
r ii
1nin niŋ₂-gur₁₁-ra-ke₄ [...]The lady of abundance
2ama gal {d}nin-lil₂ [ga-ša-an ...]Great mother Ninlil, lady
3ku₃ {d}inana-ke₄ munus [...]Holy Inana, the woman
4{d}nin-sumun₂-na-⸢ke₄⸣ [...]Ninsumun
5ŋa₂-e lugal mu me-⸢en⸣ [...]You are the king, you are the name
6ur-saŋ {d}en-lil₂ ⸢e⸣-[...] [...]-⸢ga⸣ ma-⸢am₃⸣-[x]Hero Enlil
7lu₂ mu a-⸢be₂-a⸣ [...] ⸢x⸣ nu-un-til₃(Sum) The one who has a name(?) ... does not live (Akk) The man who ... ... is not alive
8u₈-e sila₄ in-⸢tu-ud ha⸣-la-ŋu₁₀ nu-ma-alThe ewe gave birth to a lamb, but there was no milk.
9ud₅-e maš₂ in-⸢tu-ud⸣ ha-la-ŋu₁₀ nu-ma-alThe goat gave birth to a kid, there was no share.
10[guru₇-du₆ guru₇-maš-e] ⸢gu₂⸣ am₃-mi-ib-gur-gurThe silos and silos are turned into ruin heaps
11⸢mu e₂⸣ mu-x-x ... ⸢mu-ŋu₁₀ nu⸣-pad₃-de₃(Sum) My temple, the temple ... (Akk) The temple that is not found(?)
12mu e₂ du₃-a mu-ŋu₁₀ pa₃-de₃ mu-[ŋu₁₀ nu]-pa₃-de₃The name of the built house is “to be named,’ to be named is not to be called.
13mu uru₂ du₃-a mu-ŋu₁₀ pad₃-de₃ mu-ŋu₁₀ nu;-[pad₃]-⸢de₃⸣The name of the built-up city is “Name it! Name it! You will not find it!
14kur in-gaz-e kur in-ga-sig₁₀ mu-ŋu₁₀ i₃-pa₃-de₃He destroys mountains, he scatters mountains: he finds them.
15kur teš₂-ba um-mi-in-hu-luh-ha mu-ŋu₁₀ i₃-pa₃-de₃(Sum) The land that he conquered has been destroyed together(?) (Akk) The mountain that the enemy has destroyed together has been plundered
16kur-kur zar-re-eš-e mu-un-du₈-du₈ mu-ŋu₁₀ i₃-pa₃-de₃The foreign lands tremble like sheaves, they find one another
17ki-bal zar-re-eš-e mu-[un]-sal-sal mu-ŋu₁₀ i₃-pa₃-de₃The rebel land trembles like a she-goat, it shouts loudly
18a dug₃ a ses-a um-mi-in-dug₄ mu-ŋu₁₀ i₃-pa₃-de₃he poured out sweet water and sweet water, he chose it as a gift.
19ša₃ gi-u₅ gi-u₅ ša₃-ab huŋ-e huŋ-eThe heart trembles, the heart shakes, it shakes.
20ša₃ an [gu-la] gi-u₅ gi-u₅In the heart of great An, return, return!
21⸢ša₃⸣ {d}[mu-ul]-⸢lil₂⸣-la₂ gi-u₅ gi-u₅“House of Enlil, return, return!
22[...] gi-u₅ gi-u₅... return, return!
23[... gi-u₅] gi-[u₅]... return, return!
25⸢ša₃ gi-u₅⸣ [...] TUKU [...]The reed bed ... ...
26ša₃-ab huŋ-mu-un huŋ-⸢mu⸣-[un] tumu-ra-du₁₂-aMay he speak to you, may he bless you!
27[uru₂]-zu {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-⸢bar-ra⸣May your city go forth from you like Utu
28nibru{ki} {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raNippur, come forth from you like Utu!
29e₂-kur {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raThe Ekur, like Utu, emerges from you.
30ki-ur₃ {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raThe Ki'ur, like Utu, came forth from you.
31zimbir{ki} {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raSippar, come forth from you like Utu!
r iii
1e₂-babbar {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raWhen you enter the Ebabbar, like Utu,
2e₂-di-<ku₅>-kalam-ma {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raIn the Edi-kugalama, like Utu, come out from you!
3ul-maš {d}utu-gin₇ za-e-ta e₃-bar-raUlmaš, come forth from you like Utu!
4tin-tir{ki} {d}utu-⸢gin₇⸣ za-e-ta ⸢e₃-bar-ra⸣Babylon, like Šamaš-ebara'e
5[e₂-saŋ-il₂ {d}utu]-⸢gin₇⸣ za-e-⸢ta⸣ [e₃]-⸢bar-ra⸣E-sa-e-gin
6[... {d}utu]-gin₇ za-e-ta [e₃]-bar-⸢ra⸣... like Utu, go forth from you
7[...] he₂-du₃-e... may he build
8[...]-zu uru₂-zu he₂-du₃-eMay your ... build your city
9[...]-zu nibru{ki} [he₂]-⸢du₃⸣-eYour ... may he build Nippur
10[... ki-ur₃] he₂-du₃-eMay ... build the Kiʾur!
11⸢zimbir⸣{ki} he₂-[du₃-e e₂-babbar he₂-du₃-e]May he build the Ezimbir temple, may he construct the Ebabbar temple
12e₂-di-ku₅-kalam-ma he₂-du₃-e [ul-maš he₂]-du₃-eMay the Edikudkalama be built, may Ulmaš be built
13tin-tir{ki} he₂-du₃-e <e₂>-saŋ-il₂ he₂-du₃-eHe should build Babylon, he should build the Esa-il.
14e₂-zi-da he₂-du₃-e kiš{ki} he₂-du₃-eMay the Ezida be built, may Kiš be built
15e₂-kišib he₂-du₃-e e₂-me-te-ur-saŋ he₂-du₃-eMay he build the Ekišib and the Emeteursa.
16hur-saŋ-kalam-ma he₂-du₃-e e₂-tur₃-kalam-ma he₂-du₃-eMay he build the Hursa-kalama, may he built the E-turkalam.
17gu₂-du₈-a{ki} he₂-du₃-e <e₂>-⸢mes-lam⸣ he₂-du₃-eMay he build Kutha and the Emeslam temple,
18[dil]-bat{ki} [he₂-du₃-e e₂-i]-bi₂-an-na [he₂-du₃-e]May he build Dilbat and the E-ibbi-ana!
1'[n] ⸢mu-bi⸣-im [(...)]n names

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