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RA 006, 139 Enz. 1 (P247594)

Letter, ED IIIb, Girsu · c. 2500 BCE–2340 BCE

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DesignationRA 006, 139 Enz. 1
IDP247594
Museum no.AO 04238
CollectionLouvre Museum, Paris, France
LanguageSumerian
PeriodED IIIb · c. 2500 BCE–2340 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotGirsu (mod. Tello)
Coordinates31.5591, 46.1776

English translation

By Guerra, Dylan M. · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)

LineEnglish
obverse col 1 1What Lu-ena,
obverse col 1 2administrator of Ninmar,
obverse col 1 3says,
obverse col 1 4to Enentarzi
obverse col 1 5administrator of Ningirsu,
obverse col 1 6speak!
obverse col 2 1600 Elamites
obverse col 2 2from Lagash
obverse col 2 3property to Elam carried;
obverse col 2 4Lu-ena,
obverse col 2 5administrator
obverse col 2 6of Ninmar,
obverse col 3 1(with PN) of ...
obverse col 3 2battle
obverse col 3 3did;
obverse col 3 4in Elam defeat was placed.
obverse col 3 5540 Elamites
obverse col 4 2Ur-Baba,
obverse col 4 3ward
obverse col 4 4Nig-lu-nutum,
obverse col 4 5foreman of the smiths,
obverse col 4 6in their midst were
reverse col 1 1in the house of Ninmar sat;
reverse col 1 25 bronzes of cleanned silver,
reverse col 1 320 ...
reverse col 2 25 lordly garments,
reverse col 2 316 wool fleeces from barley eating sheep,
reverse col 2 4left behind;
reverse col 3 1Enannatum,
reverse col 3 2governor of Lagash,
reverse col 3 3in his living,
reverse col 3 4Enannatum-sipazi,
reverse col 3 5the steward,
reverse col 3 6in his living,
reverse col 4 2its most suitable thing
reverse col 4 3for Ninmar
reverse col 4 4may he bring; 5th (year).

Transliteration (ATF)

From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
obverse col 1
1lu2-en-na
2sanga {d}nin-mar{ki}-ka-ke4
3na-e-a
4[en]-e-tar-zi
5[sanga] {d}nin-[gir2]-su-[ka]-ra
6[du11]-ga#-na#
obverse col 2
11(gesz'u@c) lu2# elam{ki}
2lagasz{ki}-ta
3nig2-gur11 elam{ki}-sze3 i3-il2
4lu2-en-na
5sanga
6[{d}nin-mar{ki}-ka-ke4]
obverse col 3
1[...]-ka
2dam-ha-ra
3e-da-ak
4elam-ma |GIN2.KAR2| be2-se3
59(gesz2@c) elam
obverse col 4
1[...]
21(asz@c) ur-[{d}]ba-ba6
3lu2 dun-a
4nig2-lu2-nu-tum2
5ugula simug#-ka#-[ke4]
6sza3-ba# mu-gal2#
reverse col 1
1e2 [{d}]nin#-mar#{ki#}-ka-ka# i3-tusz
25(asz@c) zabar3 ku3 luh-ha
32(u@c)#? [...]
4[...]
reverse col 2
1[...] x
25(asz@c) tug2 nam-lugal
31(u@c) 6(asz@c) siki udu [sze] gu7-a bar udu
4e#-sze3-tak4#
5[...]
reverse col 3
1en#-[an-na-tum2]
2ensi2 lagasz{ki}
3ti-la-na
4en-an-na-tum2-sipa-zi
5agrig
6ti-[la]-na#
reverse col 4
1[...]
2[nig2]-du7-na-bi
3{d}nin-mar{ki}-ra
4ha-mu-na-tum3 5(|ASZxDISZ@t|)

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.