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CT 54, 034 (P238105)

Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationCT 54, 034
IDP238105
Museum no.BM —
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotNineveh (mod. Kuyunjik)
Coordinates36.3582, 43.1621

English translation

By ORACC project saao/saa18 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [5:6] o 6'6'–o 6'6'[...... ma]ny
Obverse [6:7] o 7'7'–o 7'7'[...... the c]hief eunuch
Obverse [7:8] o 8'8'–o 8'8'[......] you went
Obverse [8:9] o 9'9'–o 9'9'[......] the word of the king
Obverse [9:10] o 10'10'–o 10'10'[......] the presence of the king, his lord,
Obverse [10:11] o 11'11'–o 11'11'[......] into the presence of the king
Obverse [13:14] o 14'14'–o 14'14'[......] we do not know
Obverse [14:15] o 15'15'–o 15'15'[...... yo]u went
Obverse [19:20] o 20'20'–o 20'20'[......] his [l]ord
Obverse [20:21] o 21'21'–o 21'21'[...] I appointed [...... m]ade
Obverse [21:22] o 22'22'–o 22'22'[...] of Na'id-M[arduk ...... a]m I.
Obverse [22:32] o 23'23'–The king, our lord, ... [......] has sen[t us a bod]yguard [..., say]ing: "[...] from the presence of Na'i[d-Marduk, he has com]e to greet m[e ...]. Have [no] fear! [I shall] now give [orde]rs to him (and) send him [to yo]u. Guard the [ou]tposts until Na'id-Marduk, your [l]ord, comes."
Reverse [2:6] r 33–r 66Trusting in the word of the king, our lord, which like the word of the god cannot be changed, we [...]ed the land and reinforced our guard.
Reverse [6:7] r 77–r 77[...] inva[ded] us
Reverse [7:8] r 88–r 88[......] and to our home
Reverse [8:9] r 99–r 99[......] which he saw and
Reverse [9:10] r 1010–r 1010[......] food for his land
Reverse [10:12] r 1111–r 1212[... h]e [carr]ied off. So [we heard2 and] informed [the king, ou]r [lord].
Reverse [12:13] r 1313–r 1313[... Na'id-Ma]rduk is your man who reveres you,
Reverse [13:14] r 1414–r 1414[who ...] would die [for the k]ing, his lord.
Reverse [14:15] r 1515–r 1515[......] who does not revere the king
Reverse [15:16] r 1616–r 1616[...] but [will make] the land [slip] from the king's hands.
Reverse [16:17] r 1717–r 1717[...] the heart of the king, our lord
Reverse [18:21] r 1919–r 2121Having sent [our letters to the king], our [lord], we have not seen [a reply to] our [letters] and not one of our [messengers] has came back to us, [so we have became afraid].
Reverse [21:24] r 2222–r 2424[Concerning ...] about which the king wrote to us, [w]e [ha]ve [now dis]patched [...] fish-eye stones
Reverse [24:25] r 2525–r 2525[......] of bronze
Reverse [25:26] r 2626–r 2626[......] therein
Reverse [26:27] r 2727–r 2727[......] they [will ha]ul
Reverse [27:28] r 2828–r 2828[......] and
Reverse [28:29] r 2929–r 2929[...... should ch]eck and
Reverse [29:30] r 3030–r 3030[......] to us

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x x]-⸢u₂⸣
2'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x a]-⸢na⸣-ku
3'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]-⸢da⸣-bu
4'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-ma
5'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]-da
6'[x x x x x x x x x x x ma]-⸢da⸣-a-ti
7'[x x x x x x x x x x x x] {⸢lu₂⸣}GAL—SAG {⸢lu₂⸣}GAL—SAG
8'[x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ tal-li-ku
9'[x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ a-mat ša₂ LUGAL
10'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ pa-an LUGAL be-li₂-šu₂
11'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-hi a-na pa-an LUGAL
12'[x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-ni-iʾ
13'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-mi
14'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x ul⸣ ni-i-di
15'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x] ⸢tal⸣-lik
16'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-bi
17'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x x]-u₂
18'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x] ⸢ERIM⸣-ME
19'[x x x x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-ti
20'[x x x x x x x x x x x x] ⸢be⸣-li₂-šu₂
21'[x x x]-šu₂ ap-⸢qid x⸣+[x x x x e]-pu-uš
22'[x x x] ša₂ {1}na-id—{d}⸢AMAR⸣.[UTU x x x] ⸢DINGIR x x⸣
23'[x x a]-⸢na⸣-ku LUGAL be-li₂-a-ni ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x x x]
24'{[lu₂]}⸢qur⸣-ru-bu-tu il-tap-⸢ra⸣-[an-na-ši x x x]
25'[um]-ma la—pa-an {1}na-⸢id⸣—{[d}AMAR.UTU x x x]
26'[a]-⸢na⸣ šul-mi-⸢ia⸣ [x x x x it-tal]-⸢ka⸣
27'[la] ⸢ta⸣-pal-la-⸢ha a-du-u₂⸣ [x x x]
b.e.
28'[ṭe₃-e]-⸢mu a⸣-šak-kan-šu₂-ma
r
1[a-na pa-ni-ku]-⸢nu⸣ a-šap-pa-raš-šu₂
2[um-ma] ⸢ka-da-nu uṣ-ra⸣ a-di {1}na-id—{d}AMAR.UTU
3⸢be⸣-li₂-⸢ku⸣-nu il-la-ka a-na UGU a-mat
4ša₂ LUGAL be-li₂-i-ni ša₂ ŠA₃-bu-u₂ a-mat ša₂ DINGIR
5la ⸢u₂-ša₂⸣-an-nu-u₂ ki-i ni-ir-hu-ṣu
6KUR nu-[x x x]+⸢x⸣-šu₂ u₃ EN.NUN-a-ni nu-ud-dan-⸢nin⸣
7[x]+⸢x⸣ [x x x i]-⸢na UGU⸣-hi-i-ni i-ter-[ba]
8[x x x x x x x]-ma a-na šu-ub-⸢ti-ni⸣
9[x x x x x x x]{⸢ki⸣} ša₂ i-mu-ru-ma
10[x x x x x x x x] NINDA-HI.A ša₂ KUR-šu₂
11[x x x x x x it]-⸢ta⸣-ši u₃ ki-i
12[ni-iš-pu-ra LUGAL be-li₂-a]-⸢ni⸣ nu-ul-te-eš-mi
13[x x x x {1}na-id—{d]}⸢AMAR⸣.UTU LU₂-ka pa-lih-ka
14[ša₂ x x x i-na UGU] ⸢LUGAL⸣ be-li₂-šu₂ i-mut-tu
15[x x x x x x x] ⸢IM⸣ ša₂ LUGAL la i-pal-la-hu
16[x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ u₃ KUR la—ŠU.2 LUGAL
17[u₂-šel-lu-u₂ x x] ⸢x pi⸣ ŠA₃-bi ša₂ LUGAL be-li₂-i-ni
18[x x x x x ši]-⸢pir⸣-e-<$ti$>-ni
19[a-na LUGAL be-li₂]-ni ki-i ni-iš-pu-ra
20[gab-ri ši-pir-e-ti]-ni ul ni-mur u₃ 01.en
21{[lu₂}DUMU—šip-ri-i]-ni {[lu₂}DUMU—šip-ri-i]-ni a-na pa-ni-ni ul ih-hi-sa
22[ni-ip-ta-lah₃ x x x] ⸢ša₂⸣ LUGAL iš-pu-ra-an-na-ši
23[x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ {na₄}IGI—HA-MEŠ
24[x x x x x x nu-ul]-⸢te⸣-bi-la
25[x x x x x x x x x] ⸢ša₂⸣ UD.KA.BAR
26[x x x x x x x x]-⸢ti⸣ i-na ŠA₃-bi
27[x x x x x x x i-šad]-⸢da⸣-du-ni
28[x x x x x x x x x]-ma
29[x x x x x x x x li]-⸢is⸣-ni-qu-ma
30[x x x x x x x x x]-na-ši

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.