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ABL 0755 + 1393 (P237270)

Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Nineveh · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationABL 0755 + 1393
IDP237270
Museum no.BM 099139 +
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotNineveh (mod. Kuyunjik)
Coordinates36.3582, 43.1621

English translation

By ORACC project saao/saa10 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:2] o 1o 1–o 22[To the king of the lands, my lord]: your [servant] Kudurru. [May Aššur, Šamaš, Bel and Nabû bless] the king of the lands, my lord!
Obverse [2:7] o 33–o 77[Ever si]nce the day when the king my lord [dep]orted me, I have sat in confinement, praying to the king, my lord, [every day], (until) [Nabû-kill]anni the chief cupbearer sent [a cohort commander] to release me.
Obverse [7:10] o 88–o 1010As I was walking [with him], he says to me: "You are an expert in [scrib]al lore? [NN] tells me [you] are an expert in scribal lore."
Obverse [10:17] o 1111–o 1717It was the month of Marchesvan (VIII) when Nabû-killanni fetched me, and I ended up standing in the temple of Bel Harran. The cohort commander re-emerged and took me to an upper room into his presence. There was nobody in his presence except the cohort commander, the major-domo, the chamberlain and the chief cupbearer; in addition, the overseer of the city kept entering and leaving his presence.
Obverse [17:22] o 1818–o 2222They tossed me a seat and I sat down, drinking wine until the sun set. Moving my seat closer, he started speaking to me with the quota of the temple of Nusku, saying: "You are an expert in divination?"
Reverse [0:1] r 1'1'–r 1'1'he made me love him [......]
Reverse [1:3] r 2'2'–r 3'3'"I'll tell you this: [the king] has provi[ded for m]e, until in anger he placed (me) in your service.
Reverse [3:5] r 4'4'–r 5'5'"Go and perform the (following) divination before Šamaš: 'Will the chief eunuch take over the kingship?'"
Reverse [5:11] r 6'6'–r 11'11'I washed myself with water in another upper room, donned clean garments and, the cohort commander having brought up for me two skins of oil, performed (the divination) and told him: "He will take over the kingship."
Reverse [11:18] r 12'12'–r 18'18'[Next d]ay, they libated a jug of wine before [...] and Banitu, and made [merry] until the sun was low. From that (day) on [he has been telling me]: "He will take you back into your father's [house], [......] and give you the kingship [of] all [Babyl]onia."
Reverse [18:21] r 19'19'–r 21'21'[By the gods of the king], my [lord]: The extispicy [which I performed was] but a colossal fraud! (The only thing) [I was th]inking of (was), "May he not kill me."
Reverse [21:23] r 22'22'–r 23'23'[Now th]en I am writing to the king, lest [the king my lord] hear about it and kill me.
Reverse [23:24] r 24'24'–r 24'24'[......] when he betrayed me
Reverse [24:26] r 25'25'–[......] the king has provided for me
Right [0:1] r.e. 26r.e. 26–r.e. 26r.e. 26[......] I wrote
Right [1:3] r.e. 2727–r.e. 2828[......] I saw

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1[a-na LUGAL KUR.KUR be-li₂-ia ARAD]-ka {1}NIG₂.GUB
2[aš-šur {d}UTU {d}EN u {d}AG] a-na LUGAL KUR.KUR be-li₂-ia
3[lik-ru-bu TA] ⸢UGU⸣ UD-mu ša₂ LUGAL be-la-a
4[u₂-še-eg]-la-an-ni ṣab-ta-ak u aš₂-ba-ak
5[UD-mu-us-su a]-⸢na⸣ LUGAL be-li₂-ia u₂-ṣal-la
6{1}{d}AG—kil-la]-an-ni {lu₂}GAL—{lu₂}ŠU.DU₈.A-MEŠ {lu₂}GAL—{lu₂}ŠU.DU₈.A-MEŠ
7{[lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir {[lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir ki]-i iš-pu-raš-šu₂ ip-ta-ṭar-an-ni
8[it-ti-šu ki]-i al-li-ku i-qab-ba-a
9[um-ma {lu₂}DUB].⸢SAR⸣-ru-u₂-ti ta-le-ʾe-e
10[x x x x] ⸢i-qab⸣-ba-a um-ma {lu₂}DUB.SAR-u₂-tu
11[ta]-⸢le⸣-ʾe-e ⸢ina ŠA₃⸣-bi {iti}APIN {1}{d}AG—⸢kil⸣-la-an-ni
12ki i-bu-kan-ni ina E₂—{d}EN—KASKAL ul-te-ez-zi-an-ni
13{lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir {lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir ki-i u₂-ṣa-a a-na pa-ni-šu₂
14a-na ŠA₃-bi E₂ e-li-ti ul-te-la-an-ni
15mam-ma ia-a-nu ina pa-ni-šu₂ al-la {lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir {lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir
16{lu₂}GAL—E₂ {lu₂}GAL—E₂ {lu₂}ša₂—UGU—E₂-a-nu u {lu₂}GAL—ŠU.DU₈.A-MEŠ {lu₂}GAL—ŠU.DU₈.A-MEŠ
17u₃ {lu₂}ša₂—UGU—URU a-na pa-ni-šu₂ ir-ru-ub u uṣ-ṣi
18{giš}ku-su-u₂ ki-i is-su-ku-nu ki-i u₂-ši-bu
19GEŠTIN a-ša₂-at-ti a-di {d}UTU ir-bu-u₂
20{giš}GU.ZA-u₂-a ki-i u₂-qar-ri-bu it-ti
21{giš}iš-QAR-šu₂ ša E₂—{[d]}PA.TUG₂ i-qab-ba-a
22um-ma {lu₂}HAL-⸢u₂⸣-[tu] ⸢ta-le-ʾe⸣-e
r
1'u₂-šar-im-man-⸢ni x⸣+[x x x x x x x x x]
2'ši-i a-qab-bak-⸢ka⸣ [um-ma LUGAL] in-du-[na-an]-⸢ni⸣
3'a-di ina lib-bat a-na ⸢pa⸣-[ni]-ka u₂-še-[zi]-⸢zu⸣
4'um-ma a-lik-ma {lu₂}HAL-u₂-ti a-na tar-ṣi {d}UTU
5'bi-ri GAL—{lu₂}SAG GAL—{lu₂}SAG LUGAL-u₂-tu₂ i-na-aš₂-ši-i
6'a-na ŠA₃-bi E₂ e-li-ti ša₂-ni-ti
7'A-MEŠ ar-ta-mu-uk ⸢eb⸣-bu-ti at-ta-ši
8'{lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir {lu₂}GAL—ka-ṣir 02 KUŠ I₃.GIŠ ki-i u₂-še-la-a
9'e-te-pu-uš aq-ta-ba-aš₂-šu₂ um-ma LUGAL-u-tu₂
10'i-na-aš₂-ši ul-tu UGU-hi-šu₂ aq-ba-aš₂-šu₂
11'um-ma {lu₂}GAL—SAG {lu₂}GAL—SAG LUGAL-u-tu₂ i-na-aš₂-ši
12'[ina 02-i] ⸢UD⸣-mu šap-pa-ti ša₂ GEŠTIN a-na tar-ṣi
13'[x x x] {⸢d⸣}ba-ni-ti it-ta-aq-qu
14'[x x x x]+⸢x⸣ a-na ma-ṭi-i {d}UTU
15'[ni-gu-u₂-tu] ⸢e⸣-te-ep-šu₂ ul-tu a-ga-a
16'[i-qab-ba-a um-ma ina E₂]—AD-ka E₂]—AD-ka u₂-še-ri-ib-ka
17'[x x x x x x]-bi-ma LUGAL-u₂-tu
18'[ša₂ KUR—ak-ka-di]-i gab-bu i-nam-dak-ka
19'[DINGIR-MEŠ ša₂ LUGAL be-li₂]-ia₂ ki-i {lu₂}HAL-u₂-tu
20'[ša₂ i-pu-šu] al-la ša₂-a-ru me-hu-u
21'[šu-u₂ TA ŠA₃-bi-ia a]-dab-bu-ub um-ma la <i>-du-kan-ni
22'[en-na a-du]-⸢u₂⸣ a-na LUGAL al-tap-ra
23'[um-ma LUGAL be-li₂-a] ⸢la⸣ i-šem-me-ma la <i>-du-kan-ni
24'[x x x x x x] ⸢pa⸣-ni-im-ma ki-i ip-ru-ṣa-an-ni
25'[x x x x x x x x] LUGAL in-du-na-an-ni
r.e.
26[x x x x x x x x] al-tap-ra
27[x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣ a-mu-ru
28[x x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x⸣-bi
e.
1u₂-zu-[x x x x x x x x x x x x]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.