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CTN 5, ND 2711 (P224470)

Letter, Neo-Assyrian, Kalhu · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE

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DesignationCTN 5, ND 2711
IDP224470
Museum no.IM 064128
CollectionNational Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
LanguageAkkadian
PeriodNeo-Assyrian · c. 911 BCE–612 BCE
GenreLetter
Find spotKalhu (mod. Nimrūd)
Coordinates36.1022, 43.3385

English translation

By ORACC project saao/saa19 · Via Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC)

LineEnglish
Obverse [0:3] o 1o 1–o 33To the king, [m]y lord: your servant Aššur-da''inanni. Good health to the king, my lord!
Obverse [3:8] o 44–o 88I have appealed to the king, my lord, saying: "Nobody listens to me." If there is a fault of mine before the king, my lord, let the king, my lord, kill me but why are these (people) killing me?
Obverse [8:11] o 99–o 1111The king, my lord, gave me the order: "Receive regular horses and give them to Dadî! Also receive the king’s horse!"
Obverse [11:15] o 1212–o 1515The city-lord of Kišesim brought the tribute and the recruitment officers were in my presence. (As) he was about to enter, I sent my 'third man' to him, saying: ‘Come, stay with me, and let’s go and receive the tribute!"
Obverse [15:17] o 1616–o 1717I (also) said: "(Tell me) if I should come to you and stay (there, so) we would receive the tribute (together)."
Obverse [17:21] o 1818–o 2121He wrote to me: "(As for) you, receive the king's tribute! I shall colle[ct] and receive regular (horses) for profit."
Obverse [21:23] o 2222–o 2323Now his son [...]
Bottom [1:3] b.e. 2525–[......] why
Reverse [0:1] r 1r 1–r 1r 1[......] big
Reverse [1:2] r 22–r 22[...... dif]ficult for him
Reverse [3:8] r 44–r 88He collects what he has heard of, (while) they carry him on litters. He sends his lads before me, but they do not receive the regular (horses) nor the king’s horse. He gives orders to the city-lords, saying: ‘Brace (your) heart, do not fall!"
Reverse [8:12] r 99–r 1212I wrote to him that the chief of tribute should come that I can ask (him). But he responded: "He is not your servant. Why should he come to you?"
Reverse [12:14] r 1313–r 1414Now, he has been prompt to write to the king, my lord, and slander me.
Reverse [14:16] r 1515–r 1616Ever after I wen[t where the king] sent me to, I [have don]e my work.
Reverse [16:18] r 1717–r 1818We shall com[e] to the king my lord’s presence, and [I] and he shall litigate b[efore the king], m[y lord].
Reverse [18:22] r 1919–r 2222Because of the excellent enemy horses that I receive, he has been hostile with me, like an enemy. Because of envy, he has been prompt to slander me.
Reverse [22:28] r 2323–He brings the enemy horses to the king, my lord, but receives the [re]gular (ones) as well as the king’s (horses) [in the trade col]ony, and (only then) brings them to the king, my lord.
Right [2:3] r.e. 2828–r.e. 2828[......] our work
Right [3:5] r.e. 2929–[... our] lord
Edge [0:1] e. 1e. 1–e. 1e. 1[The king] gave me the order: "Honour him!" [By m]y [god], I do respect him greatly!

Transliteration (ATF)

From Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (ORACC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 (ORACC default); per-file JSON license fields say: This data is released under the CC0 license (133618)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
o
1⸢a-na⸣ LUGAL\d EN-⸢ia⸣
2ARAD-ka {1}aš-šur—KALAG-an-ni
3lu-u DI-mu\p a\d-na LUGAL\d EN-ia
4a-na LUGAL EN-ia a-ta\p-ha-ra
5nu-uk\d la-aš₂-šu₂ ⸢la⸣ i-ša₂-mu\p-u-ni
6šum₂-mu\p hi-ṭa\d-a.a pa-an LUGAL EN-ia
7LUGAL EN li\d-du-kan-ni\d
8a\d-ta\p-a\d an-nu-ti\t i-du-ku-u-ni
9LUGAL EN ṭe₂-mu i-sa-ak\t-na-an-ni
10ma-a KUR.RA-MEŠ\m ka-a\d.a\d-ma-nu-te\p mu-⸢hu⸣-ru
11a\d-na {1}da\d-di-i di-⸢i⸣-ni ma-a\d KUR.RA
12ša\tdp LUGAL\d mu\p-hu\d-ru {lu₂vy}EN—URU {lu₂vy}EN—URU ša\tdp {uru}ki-sa-si
13ma-⸢da\d⸣-aʾ-tu₂ na\d-ṣa {⸢lu₂vy⸣}mu-šar\p-ki\d-sa-a-ni
14ina IGI-⸢ia⸣ e-ra-ba\t {lu₂vy}03.U₅\d-⸢ia⸣ a-šap-ra-šu₂ nu-⸢uk⸣ al-ka
15ina pa-⸢ni⸣-ia ši-bi ma-da\d-aʾ-tu₂ ni-⸢lik⸣
16ni-⸢hu\d⸣-ru ⸢nu⸣-uk\d šum₂-mu\p ⸢ina pa-ni⸣-ka
17la-li\d-⸢ka lu⸣-u-ši-bi ma-da\d-aʾ-tu₂
18ni-hu-ru šu-u i-sap-ra ma-a\d ma-da\d-aʾ-tu₂
19ša\tdm LUGAL\d at-⸢ta⸣ mu\p-hu\d-ru
20ma-a\d a\d-na-ku ka-a\d.a\d-ma-nu-te\p
21⸢a-na⸣ ta\p-a\d.a\d-ar₂\d-te\p a\d-la-⸢qu⸣-[ut]
22⸢a⸣-ma-ha-ra ⸢u₂\m-ma⸣-a DUMU-<$šu₂$> [x x]
23[x]+⸢x x x⸣ [x x x x]+⸢x⸣ ia [x x]
b.e.
24[x x x x x x x x x]+⸢x x⸣+[x x]
25[x x x x x x x x x] ⸢a⸣-ta\p-[a]
r
1[x x x x x x] ra-bi-⸢e⸣
2[x x x x x x x] ⸢GIG⸣-šu₂
3[x x x x x x x x] ku ⸢x⸣
4⸢ša iš⸣-mu-u-ni i-la-⸢qu⸣-ut
5ina {giš}NA₂\dm i-za-bi\d-lu\d-šu₂ {lu₂vy}DUMU-MEŠ-šu₂
6ina pa-na-tu₂-u-a i-ša₂-par ka-a\d.a\d-ma-nu-⸢te⸣
7ša\tdp LUGAL\d ⸢la⸣ i-⸢ma⸣-hu\d-⸢ru⸣ a\d-na\d {⸢lu₂vy}EN⸣—URU-MEŠ\m {⸢lu₂vy}EN⸣—URU-MEŠ\m
8ṭe₂-mu\p i-ša₂-kan ma-a\d ŠA₃-bi ⸢ṣab-ta⸣
9la ta\p-ma-qu-ta ⸢a-sap-ra⸣-šu₂
10nu-uk\d {lu₂vy}GAL—ma-da\d-aʾ-ti\t {lu₂vy}GAL—ma-da\d-aʾ-ti\t li\d-li\d-ka
11la-aš₂-ʾa-la ma-a la {lu₂vy}ARAD-ka
12⸢šu⸣-u ma-a\d a\d-ta-a\d ina pa-ni-ka i-la-ka
13u₂\m-ma-a\d šu-tu₂-ma ih-tu₂-ru-pu\p
14ina UGU kar\p-ṣi\y-ia\d ina UGU LUGAL\d EN-ia\d
15i-sap-ra a—ki-ma a—ki-ma a-ta-⸢lak⸣ [E₂] ⸢LUGAL⸣
16iš\d-pur-an-ni-ni dul-li\d ⸢e⸣-[ta-pa]-⸢aš₂⸣
17pa-an LUGAL\d EN-ia\d ni-la-[ka a-na]-⸢ku⸣
18šu-u IGI.2 ina ŠA₃-bi IGI.2 ⸢pa⸣-[an LUGAL EN]-⸢ia₂⸣
19ni-da\d-bu\p-bu\p ina UGU KUR.[RA]-⸢MEŠ⸣
20SIG₅-MEŠ\m-te\p ša\tdp KUR₂ ša\tdp a\d-ma-har-u-ni
21šu-u ki-i KUR₂ i-si-⸢ia⸣ i-kir
22⸢ina⸣ UGU qa\d-ʾi ih-tu₂-ru-pu\p
23kar-ṣi-ia\d i-kal KUR.RA-MEŠ\m ša\td ⸢KUR₂⸣
24⸢a-na⸣ pa-an LUGAL\d EN-ia\d u₂\m-⸢ba⸣-la
25[ka-a].⸢a\d⸣-ma-nu\y-te\p ša\tdp ⸢LUGAL\d⸣-ma
r.e.
26[ina ka-a]-ri\d i-ma-har
27[a-na IGI LUGAL] ⸢EN⸣-ia₂ u₂\m-ba\t-la
28[x x] ⸢x x dul-li⸣-ni
29[x x x] EN-i-[ni]
e.
1[LUGAL] ṭe₂-⸢mu⸣ i-sa-ak\tm-na\d-ni ma-a\d ka-bi-⸢su\t⸣ [o]
2[DINGIR]-⸢ia⸣ šum₂-mu\p la a\d—dan-niš u₂\m-ka-ba\t-du-⸢šu⸣-[ni]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.