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SNAT 459 (P130219)

Administrative, Ur III, Umma · c. 2100 BCE–2000 BCE

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DesignationSNAT 459
IDP130219
Museum no.BM 106234
CollectionBritish Museum, London, UK
LanguageSumerian
PeriodUr III · c. 2100 BCE–2000 BCE
GenreAdministrative
Find spotUmma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Coordinates31.6669, 45.8861

English translation

By Englund, Robert K. · Via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI (reuse with citation)

LineEnglish
obverse 11(?) male laborer for 4 workdays, from Umma-harbor
obverse 2to Irisagrig barge punted,
obverse 3for 1 workday barley transferred and barley in the barge loaded,
obverse 4from Irisagrig
obverse 5two workdays to reservoir of Vineyard barge punted,
obverse 6for 1 workday at Uriru-village barley transferred,
obverse 7for 7 workdays from Uriru-village to reservoir of Amar-Suenītum canal
reverse 1barley carried,
reverse 2from reservoir of Amar-Suenītum canal
reverse 3for 2 workdays to Irisagrig
reverse 4barge punted and transfer done;
reverse 5for 2 workdays from Irisagrig
reverse 6to mouth of Damimama barge punted,
reverse 7for 2 workdays to Umma barge floated,
reverse 9for 1 workday barge unloaded;
reverse 10for 1 workday barley transferred;
reverse 11foreman: Lugal-Emaḫe,
reverse 12under seal of Adumu;
reverse 13year: “The boat of Enki was caulked.”
seal 1 1Ur-Suen,
seal 1 2scribe,
seal 1 3son of Ur-gigir,
seal 1 4official (seal).

Transliteration (ATF)

From Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative · CDLI: reuse of catalogue/transliteration data with citation of CDLI; images restricted (not fetched)

LineATFMachine English (draft)
obverse
1[1(disz)? gurusz u4] 4(disz)-sze3 [kar umma]{ki#}-ta
2iri#-[sa12]-rig7{ki#}-sze3 ma2 gid2-da
3[u4] 1(disz)-sze3 sze bala-a u3 sze ma2-a si-ga
4iri#-sa12-rig7{ki}-ta
5u4# 2(disz)-sze3 kun-zi-da {gesz}kiri6 gesztin-sze3 ma2 gid2-da
6u4 1(disz)-sze3 e2-duru5 uri3-ru2-a-ka sze bala-a
7u4 7(disz)-sze3 e2-duru5 szesz du3-a-ta kun-zi-da i7 {d}amar-{d}suen-ni-tum-sze3
reverse
1sze ga6-ga2
2kun-zi-da i7 {d}amar-{d}suen-ni-tum-ta
3u4 2(disz)-sze3 iri-sa12-rig7-sze3
4ma2 gid2-da u3 bala ak
5u4 2(disz)-sze3 iri-sa12-rig7{ki}-ta
6ka da-mi-ma-ma-sze3 ma2 gid2-da
7u4 2(disz)-sze3 umma{ki}-sze3 ma2# diri-ga!(DA)
9u4 1(disz)-sze3 ma2 ba-al#-[la]
10u4 1(disz)-sze3 sze bala-[a]
11ugula lugal-e2-mah#-[e]
12kiszib3 a-du-mu#
13mu ma2 {d}en-ki ba#-[ab]-du8
seal 1
1ur-{d}[suen]
2dub-[sar]
3dumu ur-{gesz}gigir
4sza3-[tam]

Sources & licences

Cite the original edition and translator. Page generated by Unread Atlas from the public corpus export of 2026-10-11.